[转]在Fedora上安装Oracle 11g XE

在某处看到一篇介绍关于oracle- 11g xe在fedora上安装的文章，转载过来。

原文地址：http://blog.mclaughlinsoftware.com/2011/09/27/oracle-11g-xe-on-fedora/

前5步是解压，省略...

6. You need to drop down into a Terminal session, which you can launch by clicking onApplications,System Tools, and Terminal in the menu.

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sudo rpm -iv oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm  

This command will install the packages in verbose syntax and display the following messages:

[sudo] password for mclaughlinm: Preparing packages for installation... oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0 Executing post-install steps... You must run '/etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure' as the root user to configure the database.

7. This step requires that you assume the role of the root user, which can be done with this syntax:

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sudo sh  

In this root shell, you run the Oracle 11g XE configuration with this command:

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/etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure  

The following are the text prompts that you accept to configure Oracle 11g XE:

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1. <textarea readonly="" name="code" class="plain">Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Configuration  
2. -------------------------------------------------  
3. This will configure on-boot properties of Oracle Database 11g Express   
4. Edition.  The following questions will determine whether the database should   
5. be starting upon system boot, the ports it will use, and the passwords that   
6. will be used for database accounts.  Press <Enter> to accept the defaults.   
7. Ctrl-C will abort.  
8.    
9. Specify the HTTP port that will be used for Oracle Application Express [8080]:  
10.    
11. Specify a port that will be used for the database listener [1521]:  
12.    
13. Specify a password to be used for database accounts.  Note that the same  
14. password will be used for SYS and SYSTEM.  Oracle recommends the use of   
15. different passwords for each database account.  This can be done after   
16. initial configuration:  
17. Confirm the password:  
18.    
19. Do you want Oracle Database 11g Express Edition to be started on boot (y/n) [y]:  
20.    
21. Starting Oracle Net Listener...Done  
22. Configuring database...  
23. Starting Oracle Database 11g Express Edition instance...Done  
24. Installation completed successfully.</textarea><br><br>  

After completing the configuration, you need to do two things. First, you need to modify the.bash_profilefile for your user (covered in the next step). Second, you need to reboot your system.

8. This step requires that you exit the root shell by typing the exit command. This should put you back into your administration account withsudoer privileges. You use vi to edit and add the following to the.bash_profile file.

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# Oracle Settings  
TMP=/tmp; export TMP  
TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR  
   
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=localhost.localdomain; export ORACLE_HOSTNAME  
ORACLE_UNQNAME=DB11G; export ORACLE_UNQNAME  
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE  
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/xe; export ORACLE_HOME  
ORACLE_SID=XE; export ORACLE_SID  
NLS_LANG=`$ORACLE_HOME/bin/nls_lang.sh`; export NLS_LANG  
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM  
PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH  
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH  
   
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH  
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH  
   
if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then  
  if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then  
    ulimit -p 16384  
    ulimit -n 65536  
  else  
    ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536  
  fi  
fi  

You can now log in to the Oracle database with the following syntax from the command line. You’ll be prompted for thesystem password that you entered during the configuration steps. I’ll add another post on SQL Developer later this week.

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1. <textarea readonly="" name="code" class="plain">sqlplus system</textarea><br><br>