cxf webservice部署servlet容器报错

异常信息如下：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'helloWorld': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.wsdl.xml.WSDLReader.readWSDL(Ljavax/wsdl/xml/WSDLLocator;Lorg/w3c/dom/Element;)Ljavax/wsdl/Definition;
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1422)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:518)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:455)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:293)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:290)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:192)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
 at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet.createSpringContext(CXFServlet.java:160)
 at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet.loadBus(CXFServlet.java:74)
 at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet.init(CXFNonSpringServlet.java:71)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1173)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4420)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4733)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:799)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:779)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:601)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:675)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:601)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1315)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:324)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1061)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.wsdl.xml.WSDLReader.readWSDL(Ljavax/wsdl/xml/WSDLLocator;Lorg/w3c/dom/Element;)Ljavax/wsdl/Definition;
 at org.apache.cxf.wsdl11.WSDLManagerImpl.loadDefinition(WSDLManagerImpl.java:260)
 at org.apache.cxf.wsdl11.WSDLManagerImpl.getDefinition(WSDLManagerImpl.java:205)
 at org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.isEmptywsdl(ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.java:2590)
 at org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.isFromWsdl(ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.java:531)
 at org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.initializeServiceModel(ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.java:537)
 at org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.create(ReflectionServiceFactoryBean.java:252)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.support.JaxWsServiceFactoryBean.create(JaxWsServiceFactoryBean.java:205)
 at org.apache.cxf.frontend.AbstractWSDLBasedEndpointFactory.createEndpoint(AbstractWSDLBasedEndpointFactory.java:101)
 at org.apache.cxf.frontend.ServerFactoryBean.create(ServerFactoryBean.java:159)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean.create(JaxWsServerFactoryBean.java:211)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl.getServer(EndpointImpl.java:454)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl.doPublish(EndpointImpl.java:334)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl.publish(EndpointImpl.java:251)
 at org.apache.cxf.ws.discovery.internal.WSDiscoveryServiceImpl.startup(WSDiscoveryServiceImpl.java:197)
 at org.apache.cxf.ws.discovery.internal.WSDiscoveryServiceImpl.serverStarted(WSDiscoveryServiceImpl.java:122)
 at org.apache.cxf.ws.discovery.listeners.WSDiscoveryServerListener.startServer(WSDiscoveryServerListener.java:72)
 at org.apache.cxf.bus.managers.ServerLifeCycleManagerImpl.startServer(ServerLifeCycleManagerImpl.java:61)
 at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServerImpl.start(ServerImpl.java:146)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl.doPublish(EndpointImpl.java:360)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl.publish(EndpointImpl.java:251)
 at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl.publish(EndpointImpl.java:537)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeCustomInitMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1546)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1487)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1419)
 ... 38 more

原因是你的容器中有多个wsdl4j-*.jar包。cxf 正确的包是wsdl4j-1.6.2.jar.

解决的办法就是只保留wsdl4j-1.6.2.jar 。删除掉其他的wsdl4j-*.jar.