[读书笔记]How to Get the Most of Studying

1 beliefs that make you stupid

learning is fast(要精读并且回顾课程内容，并且提前要plan充裕的时间，不要低估所需要的时间)

knowledge is composed of isolated facts(单独记忆concept只会让你获得不完全的知识)

being good at a subject is a matter of inborn talent(只有workhard才会让你有更好的performance)

i'm really good at multi-tasking(study是一件需要concentration的事情)

metacognition: a student's awareness of their level of understanding of a topic(对课程掌握不深刻的学生往往会过度自信对课程的掌握程度)

2 what's the most important factor in successful learning

the intention and desire to learn

pay close attention to the material as you study

learning in a way that matches your own learning style

the time you spend studying

what you think about while studying ,        实际上这个才是最重要的，deep learning, make sense of the material才会有更好的学习效果

Things that do help learning

minimizing distractions;maximizing focus

developing accurate metacogintion

deep processing of critical concepts

practicing retrieval and application

总结一下： 精读，深度学习，集中精力

3 Principles for achieving deep processing

elaboration: how does this concept relate to other concept

distinctiveness: how is this concept different from other concept

presonal: how can i relate this concept to my personal experience

appropriate to retrieval and application: how am i expected to use or apply this concept(给别人讲解，合上书本尝试recall)

automatic

overlearning

4 strategies for achieving deep processing

questin generation(可以是简单的概念，也可以是一些深入理解的问题)

concept map(把conceptation 组织成一张图，彼此相关)

practice retrieving information

recall

practice using the information

taking notes in class

provides a key summery

create a set of memory cues

engages you in the class(要理解之后再写下自己的理解)

get missed information right away

highlight method: 不要整个一段做hightlight，而要把分散的多个关键词画出来

Rules for effective group study

set a goal and agenda

set criteria for participation(必须提问3个问题)

keep ultimate goal in you mind

everyone can ask/answer questions

anyone can express understanding of the group

5 关于考试的部分就不做记录了

http://www.samford.edu/how-to-study/ 由于youtube被墙了，只好在youku上看的