java3d综合实例

package test;import com.sun.j3d.utils.applet.MainFrame;import com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.MouseRotate;import com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.MouseTranslate;import com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.MouseWheelZoom;import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Box;import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.ColorCube;import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Cone;import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Cylinder;import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Sphere;import com.sun.j3d.utils.universe.SimpleUniverse;import java.applet.Applet;import java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;import javax.media.j3d.Alpha;import javax.media.j3d.AmbientLight;import javax.media.j3d.Appearance;import javax.media.j3d.Background;import javax.media.j3d.BoundingSphere;import javax.media.j3d.BranchGroup;import javax.media.j3d.Canvas3D;import javax.media.j3d.DirectionalLight;import javax.media.j3d.LineArray;import javax.media.j3d.LineAttributes;import javax.media.j3d.Material;import javax.media.j3d.PolygonAttributes;import javax.media.j3d.PositionInterpolator;import javax.media.j3d.RotationInterpolator;import javax.media.j3d.Shape3D;import javax.media.j3d.Transform3D;import javax.media.j3d.TransformGroup;import javax.vecmath.Color3f;import javax.vecmath.Point3d;import javax.vecmath.Vector3d;/** * * @author Administrator */public class mytest extends Applet {    public mytest() {        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());        GraphicsConfiguration configuration =                SimpleUniverse.getPreferredConfiguration();        Canvas3D canvas3D = new Canvas3D(configuration);        this.add(canvas3D);        SimpleUniverse universe = new SimpleUniverse(canvas3D);        universe.addBranchGraph(getBranchGroup());    }    BranchGroup getBranchGroup() {        BranchGroup branchGroup = new BranchGroup();        BoundingSphere bounds =                new BoundingSphere(new Point3d(0, 2.0, 7.0), 1000.0);        //set coordinates        Transform3D transform3D = new Transform3D();        transform3D.setTranslation(new Vector3d(0, 0, -7));        TransformGroup transformGroup = new TransformGroup();        transformGroup.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_READ);        transformGroup.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_WRITE);        transformGroup.setTransform(transform3D);        //set back color        Color3f backgroudColor3f = new Color3f(Color.GRAY);        Background background = new Background(backgroudColor3f);        background.setApplicationBounds(bounds);        branchGroup.addChild(background);        //set mouse's behavior        MouseRotate mouseRotate = new MouseRotate();        mouseRotate.setTransformGroup(transformGroup);        mouseRotate.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);        transformGroup.addChild(mouseRotate);        MouseWheelZoom mouseZoom = new MouseWheelZoom();        mouseZoom.setTransformGroup(transformGroup);        mouseZoom.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);        transformGroup.addChild(mouseZoom);        MouseTranslate mouseTranslate = new MouseTranslate();        mouseTranslate.setTransformGroup(transformGroup);        mouseTranslate.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);        transformGroup.addChild(mouseTranslate);        //throw in some light so we aren't stumbling        //around in the dark        Color3f lightColor = new Color3f(Color.green);        AmbientLight ambientLight = new AmbientLight(lightColor);        ambientLight.setInfluencingBounds(bounds);        branchGroup.addChild(ambientLight);        DirectionalLight directionalLight = new DirectionalLight();        directionalLight.setColor(lightColor);        directionalLight.setInfluencingBounds(bounds);        branchGroup.addChild(directionalLight);        //add new cube        TransformGroup cubeGroup = new TransformGroup();        cubeGroup.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_WRITE);        Transform3D cubeTransform3D = new Transform3D();        cubeTransform3D.setTranslation(new Vector3d(-2, 2, 2));        cubeGroup.setTransform(cubeTransform3D);        ColorCube cube = new ColorCube(0.5f);        Alpha cubeapAlpha=new  Alpha(-1, Alpha.INCREASING_ENABLE |                Alpha.DECREASING_ENABLE,                0, 0,                5000, 5000, 200,                5000, 5000, 200);        PositionInterpolator cubePositionInterpolator=                new  PositionInterpolator(cubeapAlpha, cubeGroup,cubeTransform3D , 0 ,(float) Math.PI );        cubePositionInterpolator.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);        cubeGroup.addChild(cubePositionInterpolator);        cubeGroup.addChild(cube);        transformGroup.addChild(cubeGroup);        //add box        TransformGroup boxGroup=new TransformGroup();        boxGroup.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_WRITE);        Transform3D boxTransform3D=new Transform3D();        boxTransform3D.setTranslation(new Vector3d(-2, -2, 2));        boxGroup.setTransform(boxTransform3D);        Box box=new Box( 0.5f, 0.5f , 0.5f , null);        boxGroup.addChild(box);        Alpha boxAlpha=new  Alpha(-1, Alpha.INCREASING_ENABLE |                Alpha.DECREASING_ENABLE,                0, 0,                5000, 5000, 200,                5000, 5000, 200);        RotationInterpolator boxInterpolator=                new RotationInterpolator(boxAlpha, boxGroup, boxTransform3D, 0 , (float)Math.PI );        boxInterpolator.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);        boxGroup.addChild( boxInterpolator);                transformGroup.addChild(boxGroup);        //add sphere        TransformGroup sphereGroup =new TransformGroup();        Transform3D sphereTransform3D=new  Transform3D();        sphereTransform3D.setTranslation(new  Vector3d(2,-2,2));        sphereGroup.setTransform(sphereTransform3D);        Sphere sphere=new  Sphere(0.5f, -1, 80);        sphereGroup.addChild(sphere);        transformGroup.addChild(sphereGroup);        //add linesphere        TransformGroup linesphereGroup=new TransformGroup();        Transform3D linesphereTransform3D=new Transform3D();        linesphereTransform3D.setTranslation( new Vector3d(-2, 2, -2));        linesphereGroup.setTransform(linesphereTransform3D);                Sphere lineSphere=new Sphere(0.8f);        Appearance linesphereAppearance=new Appearance();        Material linesphereMaterial=new Material();        linesphereMaterial.setDiffuseColor(new  Color3f(Color.PINK));        linesphereAppearance.setMaterial(linesphereMaterial);        LineAttributes linesphereLineAttributes=new  LineAttributes();        linesphereLineAttributes.setLineWidth(0.001f);        linesphereAppearance.setLineAttributes(linesphereLineAttributes);        PolygonAttributes linespherepPolygonAttributes=new PolygonAttributes();        linespherepPolygonAttributes.setPolygonMode(PolygonAttributes.CULL_BACK);        linesphereAppearance.setPolygonAttributes(linespherepPolygonAttributes);        lineSphere.setAppearance(linesphereAppearance);        linesphereGroup.addChild(lineSphere);        transformGroup.addChild(linesphereGroup);        //add cone        TransformGroup coneGroup=new  TransformGroup();        Transform3D coneTransform3D=new Transform3D();        coneTransform3D.setTranslation(new Vector3d(2,2,-2));        coneGroup.setTransform(coneTransform3D);        Cone cone=new  Cone(0.5f,0.5f);        coneGroup.addChild(cone);        transformGroup.addChild(coneGroup);        // add  linecone        TransformGroup lineconeGroup=new TransformGroup();        Transform3D  lineconeTransform3D=new Transform3D();        lineconeTransform3D.setTranslation(new Vector3d(-2,-2,-2));        lineconeGroup.setTransform(lineconeTransform3D);        Cone lineCone=new Cone(0.5f, 1.5f);        Appearance lineconeAppearance=new Appearance();        PolygonAttributes lineconepolygonAttributes=new  PolygonAttributes();        lineconepolygonAttributes.setPolygonMode(PolygonAttributes.CULL_BACK);        lineconeAppearance.setPolygonAttributes(lineconepolygonAttributes);        lineCone.setAppearance(lineconeAppearance);        lineconeGroup.addChild(lineCone);        transformGroup.addChild(lineconeGroup);        //add cylinder        TransformGroup cylinderGroup=new TransformGroup();        Transform3D cylinderTransform3D=new Transform3D();        cylinderTransform3D.setTranslation(new Vector3d(2,-2,-2));        cylinderGroup.setTransform(cylinderTransform3D);        Cylinder cylinder=new Cylinder(0.5f ,1.0f);        cylinderGroup.addChild(cylinder);        transformGroup.addChild(cylinderGroup);        //add coordinates          float[] linevertX = {             -5.0f, 0f, 0f, 5.0f, 0f, 0f,};        float[] linevertY = {             0 , -5.0f, 0f, 0, 5.0f, 0f,};        float[] linevertZ = {             0 ,  0, -5.0f, 0, 0,5.0f,};        float[] linecolorsX = {            5.0f, 0f, 0f, 5.0f, 0.0f, 0f,};        float[] linecolorsY = {            0f, 5.0f, 0f, 0f, 5.0f, 0f,};        float[] linecolorsZ = {            0f, 0f, 5.0f, 0f, 0.0f, 5.0f,};        LineArray lineX = new LineArray(2, LineArray.COORDINATES | LineArray.COLOR_3);        lineX.setCoordinates(0, linevertX);        lineX.setColors(0, linecolorsX);        LineArray lineY = new LineArray(2, LineArray.COORDINATES | LineArray.COLOR_3);        lineY.setCoordinates(0, linevertY);        lineY.setColors(0, linecolorsY);        LineArray lineZ = new LineArray(2, LineArray.COORDINATES | LineArray.COLOR_3);        lineZ.setCoordinates(0, linevertZ);        lineZ.setColors(0, linecolorsZ);        LineAttributes lineAttributes = new LineAttributes();        lineAttributes.setLineWidth(3.0f);        Appearance lineappearance = new Appearance();        lineappearance.setLineAttributes(lineAttributes);                        TransformGroup lineGroupX = new TransformGroup();        lineGroupX.setTransform(new Transform3D());        Shape3D lineShape3DX = new Shape3D();        lineShape3DX.setGeometry(lineX);        lineShape3DX.setAppearance(lineappearance);        lineGroupX.addChild(lineShape3DX);        transformGroup.addChild(lineGroupX);                 TransformGroup lineGroupY= new TransformGroup();        lineGroupY.setTransform(new Transform3D());        Shape3D lineShape3DY = new Shape3D();        lineShape3DY.setGeometry(lineY);        lineShape3DY.setAppearance(lineappearance);        lineGroupX.addChild(lineShape3DY);        transformGroup.addChild(lineGroupY);                TransformGroup lineGroupZ= new TransformGroup();        lineGroupZ.setTransform(new Transform3D());        Shape3D lineShape3DZ = new Shape3D();        lineShape3DZ.setGeometry(lineZ);        lineShape3DZ.setAppearance(lineappearance);        lineGroupX.addChild(lineShape3DZ);        transformGroup.addChild(lineGroupZ);        branchGroup.addChild(transformGroup);        return branchGroup;    }    public static void main(String[] argsSes) {        new MainFrame(new mytest(), 256, 256);    }}

运行效果截图：

代码来自：http://wenku.baidu.com/view/e7f8f1e85ef7ba0d4a733b77.html