OpenCV找图像的连通域

来源:互联网 发布:java特殊字符转义 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/01 10:43
#include "cv.h"#include "highgui.h"#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>IplImage* color_img0;IplImage* mask;IplImage* color_img;IplImage* gray_img0 = NULL;IplImage* gray_img = NULL;int ffill_case = 1;int lo_diff = 20, up_diff = 20;int connectivity = 4;int is_color = 1;int is_mask = 0;int new_mask_val = 255;void on_mouse( int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* param ){    if( !color_img )        return;    switch( event )    {    case CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:        {            CvPoint seed = cvPoint(x,y);            int lo = ffill_case == 0 ? 0 : lo_diff;            int up = ffill_case == 0 ? 0 : up_diff;            int flags = connectivity + (new_mask_val << 8) +                        (ffill_case == 1 ? CV_FLOODFILL_FIXED_RANGE : 0);            int b = rand() & 255, g = rand() & 255, r = rand() & 255;            CvConnectedComp comp;            if( is_mask )                cvThreshold( mask, mask, 1, 128, CV_THRESH_BINARY );                        if( is_color )            {                CvScalar color = CV_RGB( r, g, b );                cvFloodFill( color_img, seed, color, CV_RGB( lo, lo, lo ),                             CV_RGB( up, up, up ), &comp, flags, is_mask ? mask : NULL );                cvShowImage( "image", color_img );            }            else            {                CvScalar brightness = cvRealScalar((r*2 + g*7 + b + 5)/10);                cvFloodFill( gray_img, seed, brightness, cvRealScalar(lo),                             cvRealScalar(up), &comp, flags, is_mask ? mask : NULL );                cvShowImage( "image", gray_img );            }            printf("%g pixels were repainted\n", comp.area );            if( is_mask )                cvShowImage( "mask", mask );        }        break;    }}int main( int argc, char** argv ){    char* filename = argc >= 2 ? argv[1] : (char*)"fruits.jpg";   color_img0 = cvLoadImage(filename,1);          printf( "Hot keys: \n"            "\tESC - quit the program\n"            "\tc - switch color/grayscale mode\n"            "\tm - switch mask mode\n"            "\tr - restore the original image\n"            "\ts - use null-range floodfill\n"            "\tf - use gradient floodfill with fixed(absolute) range\n"            "\tg - use gradient floodfill with floating(relative) range\n"            "\t4 - use 4-connectivity mode\n"            "\t8 - use 8-connectivity mode\n" );    //要注意这种得到灰度图像的顺序啊……    color_img = cvCloneImage(color_img0);    gray_img0=cvCreateImage(cvSize(color_img->width,color_img->height),8,1);    cvCvtColor(color_img,gray_img0,CV_BGR2GRAY);    gray_img = cvCloneImage( gray_img0 );    mask=cvCreateImage( cvSize(color_img->width + 2,color_img->height + 2),8,1);    cvNamedWindow("image",1);    cvCreateTrackbar( "lo_diff", "image", &lo_diff, 255, NULL );    cvCreateTrackbar( "up_diff", "image", &up_diff, 255, NULL );    cvSetMouseCallback( "image", on_mouse, 0 );    while(1)    {        int c;                if( is_color )            cvShowImage( "image", color_img );        else            cvShowImage( "image", gray_img );        c = cvWaitKey(0);        switch( (char) c )        {        case '\x1b':            printf("Exiting ...\n");            goto exit_main;        case 'c':            if( is_color )            {                printf("Grayscale mode is set\n");                cvCvtColor( color_img, gray_img, CV_BGR2GRAY );                is_color = 0;            }            else            {                printf("Color mode is set\n");                cvCopy( color_img0, color_img, NULL );                cvZero( mask );                is_color = 1;            }            break;        case 'm':            if( is_mask )            {                cvDestroyWindow( "mask" );                is_mask = 0;            }            else            {                cvNamedWindow( "mask", 0 );                cvZero( mask );                cvShowImage( "mask", mask );                is_mask = 1;            }            break;        case 'r':            printf("Original image is restored\n");            cvCopy( color_img0, color_img, NULL );            cvCopy( gray_img0, gray_img, NULL );            cvZero( mask );            break;        case 's':            printf("Simple floodfill mode is set\n");            ffill_case = 0;            break;        case 'f':            printf("Fixed Range floodfill mode is set\n");            ffill_case = 1;            break;        case 'g':            printf("Gradient (floating range) floodfill mode is set\n");            ffill_case = 2;            break;        case '4':            printf("4-connectivity mode is set\n");            connectivity = 4;            break;        case '8':            printf("8-connectivity mode is set\n");            connectivity = 8;            break;        }    }exit_main:    cvDestroyWindow( "test" );    cvReleaseImage( &gray_img );    cvReleaseImage( &gray_img0 );    cvReleaseImage( &color_img );    cvReleaseImage( &color_img0 );    cvReleaseImage( &mask );    return 1;}

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