基于spring的调用web形式的cxf服务的方法

这种调用cxf的webservice的形式会导致client增加一些jar包(其实，就是cxf的基本jar包，共67个)

1、新建一个名为CXF_1_client的java project

2、导包

     新建一个lib目录， 将cxf的67个基本jar包放进lib目录中并将其添加到build path

3、在cmd中使用wsdl2java -d . http://localhost:8080/CXF_3/cxf/hi?wsdl命令产生客户端代码，并只保留接口(如IHiService)

4、将3、中产生的接口导进CXF_1_clien项目中(注意，不要改变包结构)，代码如下所示：

package com.njupt.cxf;import javax.jws.WebMethod;import javax.jws.WebParam;import javax.jws.WebResult;import javax.jws.WebService;import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSeeAlso;import javax.xml.ws.RequestWrapper;import javax.xml.ws.ResponseWrapper;/** * This class was generated by Apache CXF 2.4.2 * 2013-06-02T20:37:45.668+08:00 * Generated source version: 2.4.2 *  */@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://cxf.njupt.com/", name = "IHiService")@XmlSeeAlso({})//注意，将原本的大括弧里面的东西删掉,因为他所以来的雷已经删掉了public interface IHiService {    @WebResult(name = "return", targetNamespace = "")    @RequestWrapper(localName = "sayHi", targetNamespace = "http://cxf.njupt.com/", className = "com.njupt.cxf.SayHi")    @WebMethod    @ResponseWrapper(localName = "sayHiResponse", targetNamespace = "http://cxf.njupt.com/", className = "com.njupt.cxf.SayHiResponse")    public java.lang.String sayHi(        @WebParam(name = "arg0", targetNamespace = "")        java.lang.String arg0    );}

5、App

package com.njupt.cxf;import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;public class App {public static void main(String[] args) {ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("com/njupt/cxf/ClientBeans.xml");    IHiService hs = (IHiService) ac.getBean("hiService");    String ret = hs.sayHi("章泽天，是我们java程序员的女神");        System.out.println(ret);}}

6、ClientBeans.xml

在classpath下新建一个名为ClientBeans.xml的file，代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd            http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"><!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 --><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />    <!--   注意不要写成 <jaxrs:client>  -->    <jaxws:client id="hiService" serviceClass="com.njupt.cxf.IHiService" address="http://localhost:8080/CXF_3/cxf/hi"></jaxws:client>    </beans>

注意！！如果把<jaxws:client>写成<jaxrs:client>汇报以下错误

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.Client org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.JAXRSClientFactoryBean.create()] threw exception; nested exception is javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationExceptionat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:157)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:570)... 14 moreCaused by: javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationExceptionat org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean.checkResources(AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean.java:312)at org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.JAXRSClientFactoryBean.createWithValues(JAXRSClientFactoryBean.java:240)at org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.JAXRSClientFactoryBean.create(JAXRSClientFactoryBean.java:228)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:145)... 15 more