REDHAT解决apt-get问题

redhat安装apt-get和设置

2012-11-24 23:48:00

http://pkgs.repoforge.org/apt/








 安装APT工具:
  # wget http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at/el3/apt.i386.rpm
 # rpm -Uvh apt.i386.rpm
  其它的主要就 是设置sources.list的问题了。进入/etc/apt/sources.list.d/目录下设置一些源就OK了。
  网上找的一些源如下：
＃dag.list
rpm http://afs.caspur.it/ afs/italia/project/linux/cern/slc302/i386/apt os updates extras
rpm http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at redhat/dag/el3/i386 dag
rpm-src http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at redhat/dag/el3/i386 dag
rpm http://apt.sw.be redhat/el3/en/i386 dag
rpm-src http://apt.sw.be redhat/el3/en/i386 dag
如果是KDE的一些软件，下面的源比较有用：
＃kde.list
rpm http://apt.kde-redhat.org apt/fedora/3.0 stable
rpm http://apt.kde-redhat.org apt/fedora/all stable
rpm http://apt.kde-redhat.org apt/kde-redhat/3.0 stable unstable
rpm http://apt.kde-redhat.org apt/kde-redhat/all stable unstable
如果需要更多Java相关软件，则：
#vi /etc/apt/sources.list.d/jpackage.list
rpm http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at redhat/jpackage/redhat-es-3/i386 free devel
rpm-src http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at redhat/jpackage/redhat-es-3/i386 free devel
rpm http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at redhat/jpackage/redhat-es-3/generic free devel
rpm-src http://redhat.uni-klu.ac.at redhat/jpackage/redhat-es-3/generic free devel
比较好用的是CERN的linux站点，如下：
rpm http://linuxsoft.cern.ch cern/slc30X/i386/apt os updates extras
rpm-src http://linuxsoft.cern.ch cern/slc30X/i386/apt os updates extras
rpm http://ftp.kddilabs.jp Linux/packages/scientificlinux/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm-src http://ftp.kddilabs.jp Linux/packages/scientificlinux/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm http://ftp.ne.jp Linux/distributions/scientificlinux/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm-src http://ftp.ne.jp Linux/distributions/scientificlinux/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm http://mirror.switch.ch ftp/mirror/scientificlinux/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm-src http://mirror.switch.ch ftp/mirror/scientificlinux/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm ftp://linux.fnal.gov /linux/scientific/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
rpm-src ftp://linux.fnal.gov /linux/scientific/30x/i386/apt-rpm os updates
保存退出后
#apt-get update
#apt-get upgrade
#apt-get check //检查依赖性
#apt-get -f install // 解决依赖性问题
然后apt-get install XXX 就可以安装需要的软件包啦。
如果要安装某工具，比如说iftop,可以这样:
#apt-cache search iftop 　　
#apt-get install iftop
apt自动解决依赖性问题，方便得很。