information_schema模式表介绍 processlist

在mysql里，我们一般通过show （full）processlist查看当前连接情况，处理各种数据库问题。现在在information_schema模式下，5.5以后增加了processlist表，里面存储了当前连接信息，跟show (full) processlist存储的一样。通过processlist 我们可以统计分析一些信息，而不依赖于shell命令（如 grep、awk等）

 如 查询当前ip的连接信息 

  mysql> select  substring_index(host,':',1),count(*)  from processlist group by substring_index(host,':',1);

同时，还增加了对innodb存储引擎性能信息等相关表，如下以innodb开头的表

mysql> select database();
+--------------------+
| database()         |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show tables;
+---------------------------------------+
| Tables_in_information_schema          |
+---------------------------------------+
| CHARACTER_SETS                        |
| COLLATIONS                            |
| COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY |
| COLUMNS                               |
| COLUMN_PRIVILEGES                     |
| ENGINES                               |
| EVENTS                                |
| FILES                                 |
| GLOBAL_STATUS                         |
| GLOBAL_VARIABLES                      |
| KEY_COLUMN_USAGE                      |
| PARAMETERS                            |
| PARTITIONS                            |
| PLUGINS                               |
| PROCESSLIST                           |
| PROFILING                             |
| REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS               |
| ROUTINES                              |
| SCHEMATA                              |
| SCHEMA_PRIVILEGES                     |
| SESSION_STATUS                        |
| SESSION_VARIABLES                     |
| STATISTICS                            |
| TABLES                                |
| TABLESPACES                           |
| TABLE_CONSTRAINTS                     |
| TABLE_PRIVILEGES                      |
| TRIGGERS                              |
| USER_PRIVILEGES                       |
| VIEWS                                 |
| INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE                    |
| INNODB_TRX                            |
| INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS              |
| INNODB_LOCK_WAITS                     |
| INNODB_CMPMEM                         |
| INNODB_CMP                            |
| INNODB_LOCKS                          |
| INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET                   |
| INNODB_CMP_RESET                      |
| INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU                |
+---------------------------------------+
40 rows in set (0.01 sec)