Android控件之SlidingDrawer(滑动式抽屉)

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一、简介
SlidingDrawer隐藏屏外的内容,并允许用户通过handle以显示隐藏内容。它可以垂直或水平滑动,它有俩个View组成,其一是可以拖动的handle,其二是隐藏内容的View。它里面的控件必须设置布局,在布局文件中必须指定handle和content。例:
?    <SlidingDrawer
    android:id="@+id/slidingDrawer"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:handle="@+id/slidingDrawerButton"
    android:content="@+id/content"
    android:background="#ffffff">
    <Button
    android:id="@+id/slidingDrawerButton"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </Button>
    <LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/content"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#ffffff">
    <Button
    android:id="@+id/button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </Button>
    <EditText
    android:id="@+id/editText"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#00ff00">
    </EditText>
    <TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
    android:background="#0000ff"
    />
    </LinearLayout>
    </SlidingDrawer>

二、重要属性
android:allowSingleTap:指示是否可以通过handle打开或关闭
android:animateOnClick:指示是否当使用者按下手柄打开/关闭时是否该有一个动画。
android:content:隐藏的内容
android:handle:handle(手柄)

三、重要方法
animateClose():关闭时实现动画
close():即时关闭
getContent():获取内容
isMoving():指示SlidingDrawer是否在移动
isOpened():指示SlidingDrawer是否已全部打开
lock():屏蔽触摸事件
setOnDrawerCloseListener(SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerCloseListener onDrawerCloseListener):SlidingDrawer关闭时调用
unlock():解除屏蔽触摸事件
toggle():切换打开和关闭的抽屉SlidingDrawer

四、完整实例
1.main.xml
SlidingDrawer.java
package SlidingDrawer.com;

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
     <LinearLayout
     android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="100px"
    android:background="#0000ff">
    </LinearLayout>
    <SlidingDrawer
    android:id="@+id/slidingDrawer"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:handle="@+id/slidingDrawerButton"
    android:content="@+id/content"
    android:background="#ffffff">
    <Button
    android:id="@+id/slidingDrawerButton"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </Button>
    <LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/content"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#ffffff">
    <Button
    android:id="@+id/button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </Button>
    <EditText
    android:id="@+id/editText"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#00ff00">
    </EditText>
    <TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
    android:background="#0000ff"
    />
    </LinearLayout>
    </SlidingDrawer>
</LinearLayout>

2.

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class SlidingDrawer extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        
        android.widget.SlidingDrawer mDrawer;
        final LinearLayout mLinearLayout;
        
        mDrawer=(android.widget.SlidingDrawer)findViewById(R.id.slidingDrawer);
        mDrawer.open();
        mLinearLayout=(LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.linearLayout);

        
        mDrawer.setOnDrawerOpenListener(new android.widget.SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerOpenListener()
        {

    public void onDrawerOpened() {
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub
     LinearLayout.LayoutParams linearParams = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) mLinearLayout.getLayoutParams();
           linearParams.height=100;
           mLinearLayout.setLayoutParams(linearParams);
    }
        });
        mDrawer.setOnDrawerCloseListener(new android.widget.SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerCloseListener(){

    public void onDrawerClosed() {
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub
     LinearLayout.LayoutParams linearParams = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) mLinearLayout.getLayoutParams();
           linearParams.height=400;
           mLinearLayout.setLayoutParams(linearParams);
    } 
        });
        mDrawer.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
   
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub
     return false;
    }
   });
    }   

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