如何用Java获取网页源代码

来源:互联网 发布:python 读取mp4 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/29 04:48
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;


public class HtmlParser {
public static String getHtmlContent(URL url, String encode) {
StringBuffer contentBuffer = new StringBuffer();


int responseCode = -1;
HttpURLConnection con = null;
try {
con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");// IE代理进行下载
con.setConnectTimeout(60000);
con.setReadTimeout(60000);
// 获得网页返回信息码
responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == -1) {
System.out.println(url.toString() + " : connection is failure...");
con.disconnect();
return null;
}
if (responseCode >= 400) // 请求失败
{
System.out.println("请求失败:get response code: " + responseCode);
con.disconnect();
return null;
}


InputStream inStr = con.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader istreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inStr, encode);
BufferedReader buffStr = new BufferedReader(istreamReader);


String str = null;
while ((str = buffStr.readLine()) != null)
contentBuffer.append(str);
inStr.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
contentBuffer = null;
System.out.println("error: " + url.toString());
} finally {
con.disconnect();
}
return contentBuffer.toString();
}


public static String getHtmlContent(String url, String encode) {
if (!url.toLowerCase().startsWith("http://")) {
url = "http://" + url;
}
try {
URL rUrl = new URL(url);
return getHtmlContent(rUrl, encode);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String argsp[]){
System.out.println(getHtmlContent("http://www.baidu.com","utf-8")) ;

}
}
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