hdu 1558 Segment set(并查集)
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Segment set
Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2690 Accepted Submission(s): 1015
Problem Description
A segment and all segments which are connected with it compose a segment set. The size of a segment set is the number of segments in it. The problem is to find the size of some segment set.
Input
In the first line there is an integer t - the number of test case. For each test case in first line there is an integer n (n<=1000) - the number of commands.
There are two different commands described in different format shown below:
P x1 y1 x2 y2 - paint a segment whose coordinates of the two endpoints are (x1,y1),(x2,y2).
Q k - query the size of the segment set which contains the k-th segment.
k is between 1 and the number of segments in the moment. There is no segment in the plane at first, so the first command is always a P-command.
There are two different commands described in different format shown below:
P x1 y1 x2 y2 - paint a segment whose coordinates of the two endpoints are (x1,y1),(x2,y2).
Q k - query the size of the segment set which contains the k-th segment.
k is between 1 and the number of segments in the moment. There is no segment in the plane at first, so the first command is always a P-command.
Output
For each Q-command, output the answer. There is a blank line between test cases.
Sample Input
110P 1.00 1.00 4.00 2.00P 1.00 -2.00 8.00 4.00Q 1P 2.00 3.00 3.00 1.00Q 1Q 3P 1.00 4.00 8.00 2.00Q 2P 3.00 3.00 6.00 -2.00Q 5
Sample Output
12225
Author
LL
Source
HDU 2006-12 Programming Contest
Recommend
LL
题意:相交的直线算是一个集合,问低n条直线的集合有多少条直线
题解:直线相交模板+并查集多开一个num初值为1的数组,将其合并可以了
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>#define eps 1e-6int v[1005],num[1005];struct segment{ double x1,y1,x2,y2;}s[1005];double MAX(double a,double b){ return a>b?a:b;}double MIN(double a,double b){ return a<b?a:b;}double multiply1(int a,int b){ return (s[a].x1-s[a].x2)*(s[b].y1-s[a].y1)-(s[a].y1-s[a].y2)*(s[b].x1-s[a].x1);}double multiply2(int a,int b){ return (s[a].x1-s[a].x2)*(s[b].y2-s[a].y1)-(s[a].y1-s[a].y2)*(s[b].x2-s[a].x1);}int judge(int a,int b){ if(MAX(s[a].x1,s[a].x2)>=MIN(s[b].x1,s[b].x2)&& MAX(s[b].x1,s[b].x2)>=MIN(s[a].x1,s[a].x2)&& MAX(s[a].y1,s[a].y2)>=MIN(s[b].y1,s[b].y2)&& MAX(s[b].y1,s[b].y2)>=MIN(s[a].y1,s[a].y2)&& multiply1(a,b)*multiply2(a,b)<=eps&& multiply1(b,a)*multiply2(b,a)<=eps) return 1; else return 0;}int f(int x){ if(x==v[x]) return x; return v[x]=f(v[x]);}int main(){ int i,j,n,t,x,y,cou; char ch; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%d",&n); for(i=0;i<=n;i++) v[i]=i,num[i]=1; for(cou=i=0;i<n;i++) { getchar(); scanf("%c",&ch); if(ch=='P') { scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&s[cou].x1,&s[cou].y1,&s[cou].x2,&s[cou].y2); for(j=0;j<cou;j++) { if(judge(j,cou)) { x=f(j),y=f(cou); if(x==y) continue; v[x]=y,num[y]+=num[x]; } } cou++; } else { scanf("%d",&x); printf("%d\n",num[f(x-1)]); } } if(t) printf("\n"); } return 0;}
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