Delphi时间函数

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Date    传回目前的日期Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function Date: TDateTime;范例  procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);   begin     Label1.Caption := 'Today is  ' + DateToStr(Date);   end;------------------------------------------DateTimeToStr 日期时间转换成内定型字串(1996/12/20 09:12:20 PM)------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function DateTimeToStr(DateTime: TDateTime): string;范例  procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);   begin     Label1.Caption := DateTimeToStr(Now);   end;--------------------------------------------------------DateTimeToString 日期时间转换成自定型字串-------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 procedure DateTimeToString(var Result: string; const Format:     string; DateTime: TDateTime);范例  procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);   var     s:string;   begin     DateTimeToString(s,'dddd,mmmm d,yyyy  "at" hh:mm     AM/PM',Now);     Label1.Caption :=s;   end;结果  星期五,十二月 20,1996 at 09:20 PM-----------------------------------------------------------------------------****  Format格式叁考下面.FormatDateTime.--------------------------------------------------------DateToStr   日期转换成内定型字串.(1996/12/20)--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型  function DateToStr(Date: TDateTime): string;范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);begin  Label1.Caption := 'Today is  ' + DateToStr(Date);end;# Date, DateToStr Example--------------------------------------------------------DayOfWeek  求叁数日期是星期几.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function DayOfWeek(Date: TDateTime): Integer;说明  传回值是一整数,1~7.   星期日为1.范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  ADate: TDateTime;  days: array[1..7] of string;begin  days[1] := 'Sunday';  days[2] := 'Monday';  days[3] := 'Tuesday';  days[4] := 'Wednesday';  days[5] := 'Thursday';  days[6] := 'Friday';  days[7] := 'Saturday';  ADate := StrToDate(Edit1.Text);  ShowMessage(Edit1.Text + ' is a ' + days[DayOfWeek(ADate)];end;# StrToDate, DayOfWeek Example--------------------------------------------------------DecodeDate  将TDateTime型态的日期变数,转为Word型态.--------------------------------------------------------范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  Present: TDateTime;  Year, Month, Day, Hour, Min, Sec, MSec: Word; begin  Present:= Now;  DecodeDate(Present, Year, Month, Day);  Label1.Caption := 'Today is Day ' + IntToStr(Day) + ' of Month '    + IntToStr(Month) + ' of Year ' + IntToStr(Year);  DecodeTime(Present, Hour, Min, Sec, MSec);  Label2.Caption := 'The time is Minute ' + IntToStr(Min) + ' of Hour '    + IntToStr(Hour);end;# DecodeDate, DecodeTime Example--------------------------------------------------------DecodeTime  将TDateTime型态的时间变数,转为Word型态.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 procedure DecodeDate(Date: TDateTime; var Year, Month,Day: Word);函数原型 procedure DecodeTime(Time: TDateTime; var Hour, Min, Sec,MSec: Word);范例  procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);   var     Present: TDateTime;     Year, Month, Day, Hour, Min, Sec, MSec: Word;   begin     Present:= Now;     DecodeDate(Present, Year, Month, Day);     Label1.Caption := 'Today is Day ' + IntToStr(Day) + ' of     Month ' + IntToStr(Month) + ' of Year ' + IntToStr(Year);     DecodeTime(Present, Hour, Min, Sec, MSec);     Label2.Caption := 'The time is Minute ' +IntToStr(Min) + ' of     Hour ' + IntToStr(Hour);   end;--------------------------------------------------------EncodeDate  将Word型态的日期变数,转为TDateTime型态.--------------------------------------------------------范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  MyDate: TDateTime;begin  MyDate := EncodeDate(StrToInt(Edit1.Text), StrToInt(Edit2.Text), StrToInt(Edit3.Text));  Label1.Caption := DateToStr(MyDate);end;-------------------------------------------------------EncodeTime  将Word型态的时间变数,转为TDateTime型态.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function EncodeDate(Year, Month, Day: Word): TDateTime;函数原型 function EncodeTime(Hour, Min, Sec, MSec: Word):     TDateTime;范例  procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);   var     MyDate: TDateTime;     MyTime: TDateTime;   begin     MyDate := EncodeDate(83, 12, 31);     Label1.Caption := DateToStr(MyDate);     MyTime := EncodeTime(0, 45, 45, 7);     Label2.Caption := TimeToStr(MyTime);   end;范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  MyTime: TDateTime;begin  MyTime := EncodeTime(0, 45, 45, 7);  Label1.Caption := TimeToStr(MyTime);end;--------------------------------------------------------FormatDateTime 将日期时间依Format的格式转换给一字串.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function FormatDateTime(const Format: string; DateTime:     TDateTime): string;****  类似DateTimeToString.Format格式c  内定值ShortDateFormat的格式.(1996/12/20 09:20:15 PM).d  日期,前面不补0.(1-31)dd  日期,前面补0.(01-31)ddd  星期.(星期日).Dddd  中文2.01版,同上.ddddd 日期.(1996/12/20)dddddd 日期.(1996年12月20日)m  月份,前面不补0.(1-12)mm  月份,前面补0.(01-12)mmm 中文显示.(十二月)mmmm 中文2.01版,同上.Yy  年度.(00-99)yyyy  年度.(0000-9999)h  小时.(0-23)hh  小时.(00-23)n  分钟.(0-59)nn  分钟.(00-59)s  秒钟.(0-59)ss  秒钟.(00-59)t  时间.(09:20 PM)tt  时间.(09:20:15 PM)am/pm 单独显示am or pm.(若大写,则显示大写)a/p  单独显示a or p.范例The following example assigns 'The meeting is on Wednesday, February 15, 1995 at 10:30 AM' to the string variable S. S := FormatDateTime('"The meeting is on " dddd, mmmm d, yyyy, " at " hh:mm AM/PM',   StrToDateTime('2/15/95 10:30am'));//???--------------------------------------------------------Now    传回目前的日期时间.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function Now: TDateTime;范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);begin  Label1.Caption := DateTimeToStr(Now);end;# Now, DateTimeToStr Example--------------------------------------------------------StrToDate   将字串转为TDateTime型态的日期.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function StrToDate(const S: string): TDateTime;范例  procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);   var     ADate: TDateTime;   begin     ADate := StrToDate(Edit1.Text);     Label1.Caption := DateToStr(ADate);   end;范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  ADate: TDateTime;  days: array[1..7] of string;begin  days[1] := 'Sunday';  days[2] := 'Monday';  days[3] := 'Tuesday';  days[4] := 'Wednesday';  days[5] := 'Thursday';  days[6] := 'Friday';  days[7] := 'Saturday';  ADate := StrToDate(Edit1.Text);  ShowMessage(Edit1.Text + ' is a ' + days[DayOfWeek(ADate)];end;# StrToDate, DayOfWeek Example--------------------------------------------------------StrToDateTime 将字串转为TDateTime型态的日期时间.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function StrToDateTime(const S: string): TDateTime;范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  ADateAndTime: TDateTime;begin  ADateAndTime := StrToDateTime(Edit1.Text);  Table1.FieldByName('TimeStamp').AsDateTime := ADateAndTime;end;--------------------------------------------------------StrToTime   将字串转为TDateTime型态的时间.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function StrToTime(const S: string): TDateTime;范例procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);var  ATime: TDateTime;begin  ATime := StrToTime(Edit1.Text);  if ATime < 0.50 then    ShowMessage('Good Morning')  else    ShowMessage('Good Afternoon');end;--------------------------------------------------------Time    传回目前的时间.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function Time: TDateTime;范例procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);var  DateTime : TDateTime;  str : string;begin  DateTime := Time;  // store the current date and time  str := TimeToStr(DateTime); // convert the time into a string  Caption := str;  // display the time on the form's caption  { Note This could have been done with the following line of code:    Caption := TimeToStr(Time); }end;# Time, TimeToStr Example--------------------------------------------------------TimeToStr   时间转换成内定型字串.(09:20:15 PM)--------------------------------------------------------Unit  SysUtils函数原型 function TimeToStr(Time: TDateTime): string; GetMem procedure  配置记忆体程序New    配置指位器P的记忆体空间,     大小为P所指型态的大小.--------------------------------------------------------Dispose   释放New所配置的记忆体.--------------------------------------------------------Unit  System函数原型 procedure New(var P: Pointer);函数原型 procedure Dispose(var P: Pointer);范例  type     PListEntry = ^TListEntry;     TListEntry = record             Next: PListEntry;     Text: string;     Count: Integer;   end;   var     List, P: PListEntry;   begin     ...     New(P);     P^.Next := List;     P^.Text := 'Hello world';     P^.Count := 1;     List := P;     ...     Dispose(P);     …   end;范例type  Str18 = string[18]; var  P: ^Str18;begin  New(P);  P^ := 'Now you see it...';  Dispose(P); { Now you don't... }end;--------------------------------------------------------GetMem   配置指位器P的记忆体空间,大小可自行设定.--------------------------------------------------------范例var  F: file;  Size: Integer;  Buffer: PChar;begin  AssignFile(F, 'test.txt');  Reset(F, 1);  try    Size := FileSize(F);    GetMem(Buffer, Size);    try      BlockRead(F, Buffer^, Size);      ProcessFile(Buffer, Size);    finally      FreeMem(Buffer);    end;  finally    CloseFile(F);  end;end;系统相关的常用时间函数几乎都在这了.你问的问题每个准.只能这么答了.
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