Struts2+Spring整合时异常 - FileNotFoundException

继续上一篇博客，这是在最开始的错误，各种依赖，各种配置文件都搞好了，运行，悲剧啊

记录一下错误：

ERROR [main] - Context initialization failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341)at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125)at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:131)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:522)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:436)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:385)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:284)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4206)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4705)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1057)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1057)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]at org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResource.getInputStream(ServletContextResource.java:140)at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:328)... 27 more

说什么找不到配置文件，仔细看一下错误提示，好吧，在

/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml

下面是我的目录结构：

而我的web.xml是这样的：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"version="2.5"><filter><filter-name>struts2</filter-name><filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>struts2</filter-name><url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern></filter-mapping><filter><filter-name>encoding</filter-name><filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class><init-param><param-name>encoding</param-name><param-value>UTF-8</param-value></init-param></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>encoding</filter-name><url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern></filter-mapping><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener></web-app>

真心二了，添加那句重要的话吧：

<context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value></context-param>

Spring默认的配置文件是在WEB-INF下的，而我放在了classes下面。
啊，世界又一次清净了，