一个封装的Ajax类

来源：互联网发布：英雄分析卡特知乎编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/29 04:39

用法:
new AJAX().Request(url,cmd,async,method,postString,title)
参数:
url: 请求页面URL（必填）
cmd: 返回值处理函数（必填）
async: 是否异步 ,(ture|false), 默认true
method: 请求方式,(post|get), 默认get
postString: 请求方式为post时,请求内容
title: 请求内容标题

[复制此代码]CODE:
// AJAX 封装 2007-3-13
function createXmlHttpRequest() {
    try {
            if (window.XmlHTTPRequest) {
                    return new XmlHttpRequest();
            }
            else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
                return new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XmlHTTP");
            }
        }
        catch (e) {alert("XmlHttpRequest对象无法创建！请检查IE安全设置！");}
}
function messageDiv(t)
{
    var v = document.createElement("<div>");
    v.innerHTML = "<table style=/"width:300px;/" id=message>" +
                  "<tr style=/"font-size:12px;background-color:#EEEEff;color:#227933;height:20px/">" +
                  "<td style=/"padding:2px;border-top:1px solid #E1E1E1;border-left:1px solid #E1E1E1;border-bottom:1px solid #818181;border-right:1px solid #A1A1A1/">" +
                  "<nobr><img src=refresh.gif align=absmiddle> " + t + ",<span id=Span1>连接未初始化...</span></nobr></td></tr></table>";
    var l = document.getElementsByName("message").length;
    v.style.cssText = "position:absolute;bottom:" + (l*24) + "px;left:0px;display:none";
    document.body.appendChild(v);
    this.clear = function () {
        document.body.removeChild(v);
        var msg = document.getElementsByName("message");
        for (var i=0;i<msg.length;i++){
            msg[i].parentNode.style.cssText = "position:absolute;bottom:" + (i*24) + "px;left:0px";
        }
    }
    this.showmsg = function (s) {
        v.style.display = "";
        v.all.Span1.innerHTML = s;
    }
}
function AJAX() {
    var x = new createXmlHttpRequest();
    this.Request = function (url,cmd,async,method,postString,title) {
        if (method!="post") method = "post"; else method = "get";
        if (async!=true) async = true; else async = false;
        if (typeof(postString)!="string") postString="";
        if (typeof(title)!="string") title="正在获取数据"; else title="正在获取" + title;
        var msgbox = new messageDiv(title);
        x.onreadystatechange = function ()
        {
            if (async) switch (x.readystate) {
            case 1:
                msgbox.showmsg("正在初始化连接...");
                return;
            case 2:
                msgbox.showmsg("正在发送数据...");
                return;
            case 3:
                msgbox.showmsg("正在接收数据...");
                return;
            case 4:
                msgbox.showmsg("数据接收完成...");
                if (x.status == 200) {
                    cmd(x.responseText);
                    msgbox.clear();
                }
                else {
                    msgbox.showmsg("请求失败," + x.statustext + "(" + x.status + ")");
                    setTimeout(msgbox.clear,3000);
                }
                return;
            }
        }
        x.open (method,url,async);
        if (method=="post") {msgbox.showmsg("正在接收数据...");x.send(postString);} else x.send();
        if (!async) {
            msgbox.showmsg("数据接收完成...");
            cmd(x.responseText);
            msgbox.clear();
        }
    }
}

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