ObjectARX学习笔记

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一、AutoCAD APIs支持

1,ObjectARX
2,.NET Managed API
3,COM Automation (VB, Java, Delphi, etc.)
4,AutoLISP

二次开发编程主要采用ObjectARX)和RealDWG,其中ObjectARX是免费的,RealDWG是收费的。

(http://www.autodesk.com/objectarx, 

  http://usa.autodesk.com/adsk/servlet/index?siteID=123112&id=770257)


API架构




二、ObjectARX

1,ObjectARX是什么?

     AutoCAD Runtime eXtension

    • A DLL plug-in model
    • A set of Object Oriented C++ libraries
    • A framework

2,ObjectARX能做什么?

  • Modify and extend the drawing database
    • Create/modify/erase objects
    • Create new types of objects
  • Modify AutoCAD’s user interface
    • Commands
    • Toolbars/dialogs
    • Properties Window
    • Design Center
    • Display system
  • Monitor/Modify AutoCAD’s standard behavior
    • Event notifications
    • Input point acquisition
3,.ARX = .DLL + 2 exported functions

  • acrxEntryPoint
  • acrxGetApiVersion

三、ObjectARX架构


AcDbDatabase 结构体系




Block Table:

三个默认的记录:*MODEL_SPACE, *PAPER_SPACE, *PAPER_SPACE0

实体只有添加到上述三个记录中才能在AutoCAD中显示。


AcRxObject  (在 rxobject.h 中定义)

  • cast down-cast pointer safely
  • isA get class descriptor
  • isKindOf is object derived from?
AcDbEntity *ent;if (ent->isKindOf( AcDbLine::desc())){    AcDbLine *line = AcDbLine::cast(ent);    //do something with line->startPoint()...}


四、AutoCAD图形数据库



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