VS2010+SharePoint2010 开发及部署TimerJob

1.创建一个空的SharePoint项目从Visual Studio 2010或2012的名称TSTimerJob。你可以给任何名义到这个项目，但在我们的例子中，我们使用这个名字。按“确定”，并选择“部署为场解决方案”

2.输入一个本地站点调试的URL。信任级别选择“部署为场解决方案”。

3.TSTimerJob - >添加 - >“新建项目” - >类 ->CustomTimerJob.cs

4.CustomTimerJob.cs 代码：

class CustomTimerJob : SPJobDefinition    {        public CustomTimerJob() : base() { }        public CustomTimerJob(string jobName, SPService service) :            base(jobName, service, null, SPJobLockType.None)        {            this.Title = "TSTimerJob";        }        public CustomTimerJob(string jobName, SPWebApplication webapp) :            base(jobName, webapp, null, SPJobLockType.ContentDatabase)        {            this.Title = "TSTimerJob";        }        public override void Execute(Guid targetInstanceId)        {            using (SPSite site = new SPSite("http://mossinx:80"))            {                using (SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb())                {                    SPList spList = web.Lists["AlertMailTest"];                    SPListItem newItem = spList.Items.Add();                    newItem["Title"] = "New"+DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd");                    newItem.Update();                }            }                   }    }

5.添加一个新的feature，注册自定义计时器作业。右键单击在解决方案资源管理器里面的项目特点，并单击“添加功能”。

6.重命名功能CustomTimerJobFeature

7.Scope选择WebApplication

8.添加功能事件接收器，右键点击 CustomTimerJobFeature， 并选择“添加事件接收器”。

编写以下代码到 CustomTimerJobFeatureEventReceiver.cs类，

 public class TSTimerJobFeatureEventReceiver : SPFeatureReceiver    {        const string JobName = "TSTimerJob";        public override void FeatureActivated(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)        {            try            {                SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(delegate()                {                    SPWebApplication parentWebApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;                    SPSite site = properties.Feature.Parent as SPSite;                    DeleteExistingJob(JobName, parentWebApp);                    CreateJob(parentWebApp);                });            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                throw ex;            }        }        private bool CreateJob(SPWebApplication site)        {            bool jobCreated = false;            try            {                CustomTimerJob job = new CustomTimerJob(JobName, site);                SPMinuteSchedule schedule = new SPMinuteSchedule();                schedule.BeginSecond = 0;                schedule.EndSecond = 59;                schedule.Interval = 15;                job.Schedule = schedule;                job.Update();            }            catch (Exception)            {                return jobCreated;            }            return jobCreated;        }        public bool DeleteExistingJob(string jobName, SPWebApplication site)        {            bool jobDeleted = false;            try            {                foreach (SPJobDefinition job in site.JobDefinitions)                {                    if (job.Name == jobName)                    {                        job.Delete();                        jobDeleted = true;                    }                }            }            catch (Exception)            {                return jobDeleted;            }            return jobDeleted;        }        public override void FeatureDeactivating(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)        {            SPWebApplication parentWebApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;            DeleteExistingJob(JobName, parentWebApp);        }    }

9.右击项目--->Deploy

10.打开Central Admin,点开左边的System Settings，选择Manage Farm Solutions。

11.之后你会看到我们的tstimerjob是not deployed，给他deploy一下

12.点击OK

13.至此，应该是可以了，但是有可能你的timerjob没有激活，激活步骤。

Central Administration-->Manage web applications-->你的端口-->Manage Features-->找到你的timerjob-->active