创建Windows服务

来源:互联网 发布:淘宝秋季女装连衣裙 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/07 22:09
// ServiceTest.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application.//#include "stdafx.h"#include "stdio.h"#include "tchar.h"//定义全局函数变量void Init();BOOL IsInstalled();BOOL Install();BOOL Uninstall();void LogEvent(LPCTSTR pszFormat, ...);void WINAPI ServiceMain();void WINAPI ServiceStrl(DWORD dwOpcode);TCHAR szServiceName[] = _T("ServiceTest");BOOL bInstall;SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE hServiceStatus;SERVICE_STATUS status;DWORD dwThreadID;int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,                     LPSTR     lpCmdLine,                     int       nCmdShow){Init();dwThreadID = ::GetCurrentThreadId();    SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY st[] =    {        { szServiceName, (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)ServiceMain },        { NULL, NULL }    };if (stricmp(lpCmdLine, "/install") == 0){Install();}else if (stricmp(lpCmdLine, "/uninstall") == 0){Uninstall();}else{if (!::StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(st)){LogEvent(_T("Register Service Main Function Error!"));}}return 0;}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:Init//Description:初始化//Calls:main//Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input://Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************void Init(){    hServiceStatus = NULL;    status.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS;    status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;    status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;    status.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;    status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;    status.dwCheckPoint = 0;    status.dwWaitHint = 0;}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:ServiceMain//Description:服务主函数,这在里进行控制对服务控制的注册//Calls://Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input://Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************void WINAPI ServiceMain(){    // Register the control request handler    status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING;status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;//注册服务控制    hServiceStatus = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler(szServiceName, ServiceStrl);    if (hServiceStatus == NULL)    {        LogEvent(_T("Handler not installed"));        return;    }    SetServiceStatus(hServiceStatus, &status);    status.dwWin32ExitCode = S_OK;    status.dwCheckPoint = 0;    status.dwWaitHint = 0;status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;SetServiceStatus(hServiceStatus, &status);//模拟服务的运行,10后自动退出。应用时将主要任务放于此即可int i = 0;while (i < 10){Sleep(1000);i++;}//    status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;    SetServiceStatus(hServiceStatus, &status);    LogEvent(_T("Service stopped"));}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:ServiceStrl//Description:服务控制主函数,这里实现对服务的控制,//当在服务管理器上停止或其它操作时,将会运行此处代码//Calls://Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input:dwOpcode:控制服务的状态//Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************void WINAPI ServiceStrl(DWORD dwOpcode){    switch (dwOpcode)    {    case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING;        SetServiceStatus(hServiceStatus, &status);        PostThreadMessage(dwThreadID, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);        break;    case SERVICE_CONTROL_PAUSE:        break;    case SERVICE_CONTROL_CONTINUE:        break;    case SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE:        break;    case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:        break;    default:        LogEvent(_T("Bad service request"));    }}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:IsInstalled//Description:判断服务是否已经被安装//Calls://Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input://Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************BOOL IsInstalled(){    BOOL bResult = FALSE;//打开服务控制管理器    SC_HANDLE hSCM = ::OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);    if (hSCM != NULL)    {//打开服务        SC_HANDLE hService = ::OpenService(hSCM, szServiceName, SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG);        if (hService != NULL)        {            bResult = TRUE;            ::CloseServiceHandle(hService);        }        ::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);    }    return bResult;}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:Install//Description:安装服务函数//Calls://Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input://Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************BOOL Install(){    if (IsInstalled())        return TRUE;//打开服务控制管理器    SC_HANDLE hSCM = ::OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);    if (hSCM == NULL)    {        MessageBox(NULL, _T("Couldn't open service manager"), szServiceName, MB_OK);        return FALSE;    }    // Get the executable file path    TCHAR szFilePath[MAX_PATH];    ::GetModuleFileName(NULL, szFilePath, MAX_PATH);//创建服务    SC_HANDLE hService = ::CreateService(        hSCM, szServiceName, szServiceName,        SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,        SERVICE_DEMAND_START, SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,        szFilePath, NULL, NULL, _T(""), NULL, NULL);    if (hService == NULL)    {        ::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);        MessageBox(NULL, _T("Couldn't create service"), szServiceName, MB_OK);        return FALSE;    }    ::CloseServiceHandle(hService);    ::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);    return TRUE;}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:Uninstall//Description:删除服务函数//Calls://Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input://Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************BOOL Uninstall(){    if (!IsInstalled())        return TRUE;    SC_HANDLE hSCM = ::OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);    if (hSCM == NULL)    {        MessageBox(NULL, _T("Couldn't open service manager"), szServiceName, MB_OK);        return FALSE;    }    SC_HANDLE hService = ::OpenService(hSCM, szServiceName, SERVICE_STOP | DELETE);    if (hService == NULL)    {        ::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);        MessageBox(NULL, _T("Couldn't open service"), szServiceName, MB_OK);        return FALSE;    }    SERVICE_STATUS status;    ::ControlService(hService, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status);//删除服务    BOOL bDelete = ::DeleteService(hService);    ::CloseServiceHandle(hService);    ::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);    if (bDelete)        return TRUE;    LogEvent(_T("Service could not be deleted"));    return FALSE;}//*********************************************************//Functiopn:LogEvent//Description:记录服务事件//Calls://Called By://Table Accessed://Table Updated://Input://Output://Return://Others://History://<author>niying <time>2006-8-10<version><desc>//*********************************************************void LogEvent(LPCTSTR pFormat, ...){    TCHAR    chMsg[256];    HANDLE  hEventSource;    LPTSTR  lpszStrings[1];    va_list pArg;    va_start(pArg, pFormat);    _vstprintf(chMsg, pFormat, pArg);    va_end(pArg);    lpszStrings[0] = chMsg;hEventSource = RegisterEventSource(NULL, szServiceName);if (hEventSource != NULL){ReportEvent(hEventSource, EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, 0, 0, NULL, 1, 0, (LPCTSTR*) &lpszStrings[0], NULL);DeregisterEventSource(hEventSource);}}

原创粉丝点击