WNMP环境搭建步骤 nginx1.4.3+php-5.3.27+mysql-5.5+RunHiddenConsole

安装目录：D:/webServer/
所需软件：
    mysql-installer-community-5.5.34.0.msi
        下载：http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQLInstaller/mysql-installer-community-5.5.34.0.msi
    php-5.3.27-Win32-VC9-x86.zip
        下载：http://windows.php.net/downloads/releases/php-5.3.27-Win32-VC9-x86.zip
    nginx-1.4.3.zip
        下载：http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.3.zip
    RunHiddenConsole.zip #一个是程序在后台运行的命令行软件
        下载：http://119.188.72.52/7/ishare.down.sina.com.cn/17366991.zip?ssig=bkKdOMhRA%2B&Expires=1384272000&KID=sina,ishare&fn=RunHiddenConsole.zip
    

一、安装步骤：
    1、安装数据库：mysql-installer-community-5.5.34.0.msi 到 D:/webServer/mysql55。
    
    2、解压php-5.3.27-Win32-VC9-x86.zip 到 D:/webServer/php53。
    
    3、解压nginx-1.4.3.zip 到 D:/webServer/ngnix14。
    
二、配置：
    1、配置D:/WebServer/nginx14/conf/nginx.conf
        a) 修改根目录
           +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            location / {
                root   html; #####这里修改成实际的根目录
                index  index.html index.htm index.php;
            }
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
        
        b) 使nginx支持php
          +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            location ~ \.php$ {
            #    root           html;#####这里修改成实际的根目录， 可以继承上面的。
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index  index.php;
                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; #########修改成$document_root
                include        fastcgi_params;
            }
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
        
三、 启动终止服务
    1、nginx
        a) 启动：
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>d:
            D:\>cd webServer\nginx14
            D:\webServer\nginx14>nginx.exe
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+

        b) 停止：
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>d:
            D:\>cd webServer\nginx14
            D:\webServer\nginx14>nginx.exe -s stop
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            或者
            //直接杀死进程
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>tskill nginx
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+

        c) 帮助
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            D:\webServer\nginx14>nginx.exe -h
            nginx version: nginx/1.4.3
            Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]

            Options:
              -?,-h         : this help
              -v            : show version and exit
              -V            : show version and configure options then exit
              -t            : test configuration and exit
              -q            : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing
              -s signal     : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload
              -p prefix     : set prefix path (default: NONE)
              -c filename   : set configuration file (default: conf/nginx.conf)
              -g directives : set global directives out of configuration file
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            
    2、php-cgi
        a) 启动：
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>d:
            D:\>cd webServer\php53
            D:\webServer\php53>php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9000
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            
            以上启动方式的cmd窗口不会自动关闭，也就是没有在后台运行。 解决方法如下：
                解压 RunHiddenConsole.zip 内的 RunHiddenConsole.exe 到 D:/webServer/php53/ 目录内，然后执行以下命令
                +-------------------------------------------------------------+
                C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>d:
                D:\>cd webServer\php53
                D:\webServer\php53>start RunHiddenConsole.exe php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9000
                +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            
        b) 停止:
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>tskill php-cgi
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            
        c) 帮助
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            D:\webServer\php53>php-cgi.exe -h
            Usage: php [-q] [-h] [-s] [-v] [-i] [-f <file>]
                   php <file> [args...]
              -a               Run interactively
              -b <address:port>|<port> Bind Path for external FASTCGI Server mode
              -C               Do not chdir to the script's directory
              -c <path>|<file> Look for php.ini file in this directory
              -n               No php.ini file will be used
              -d foo[=bar]     Define INI entry foo with value 'bar'
              -e               Generate extended information for debugger/profiler
              -f <file>        Parse <file>.  Implies `-q'
              -h               This help
              -i               PHP information
              -l               Syntax check only (lint)
              -m               Show compiled in modules
              -q               Quiet-mode.  Suppress HTTP Header output.
              -s               Display colour syntax highlighted source.
              -v               Version number
              -w               Display source with stripped comments and whitespace.
              -z <file>        Load Zend extension <file>.
              -T <count>       Measure execution time of script repeated <count> times.
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            
四、配置完毕，启动nginx和php-cgi之后
        1、根目录新建 index.php
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
            <?php
                phpinfo();
            ?>
            +-------------------------------------------------------------+
        
        2、在浏览为输入 localhost/index.php  应该看到可爱的info页面了。。