struts2.3.5整合hibernate3.2.0 实例详解

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简单用户登录页面struts2整合hibernate3演示步骤：

第一步先加入struts2框架，引入struts2.3.5文档库，

在src 下创建struts.xml 文件

struts.xml文件内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

manager.xml文件内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<package name="manager" extends="default">
  
  <interceptors>
            <interceptor name="loginInterceptor" class="com.hrbkejia.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
  </interceptors>

  
     <global-results>
       <result name="login" type="redirect">/welcom_UserLogin.action</result>
     </global-results>
       
  <action name="welcom_*" class="com.hrbkejia.Action.UserLoginAction" method="{1}">
   <result name="login">/WEB-INF/jsp/Login.jsp</result>
   <result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/maina.jsp</result>
    
        
  </action>
</package>

</struts>
创建Login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>网站后台 - 登录 </title>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/jqueryEasyUI132/themes/default/easyui.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/jqueryEasyUI132/themes/icon.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/jqueryEasyUI132/demo/demo.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jqueryEasyUI132/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jqueryEasyUI132/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script>

</head>

<body>

                            <div style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;">网站后台登录</div>
                            <table width="56%" align="center" border="0" cellpadding="5"
                                cellspacing="0">
                                <tr>
                                    <td width="10%" align="right">登录账号：</td>
                                    <td width="20%" align="left">
                                      <input class="easyui-validatebox" type="text" name="userName" data-options="required:true" style="width: 200px" missingMessage="用户名必须填写"/>
                                    </td>
                                </tr>
                                <tr>
                                    <td align="right">登录密码：</td>
                                    <td align="left">

                                   <input class="easyui-validatebox" type="password" name="passWord" data-options="required:true" style="width: 200px" missingMessage="密码必须填写"/>
                                    </td>
                                </tr>
                                <tr>
                                    <td align="center" colspan="2">
                                    <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="easyui-linkbutton" onclick="submitForm()">登录</a>
                                    <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="easyui-linkbutton" onclick="clearForm()">清除</a>

                                </tr>
                            </table>
                        </form>
                        </td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td height="29" align="right" valign="bottom">
       <div align="center" style="height:20px;">
版权所有 © 2013 <a href="www.hrbkejia.com">哈尔滨市科佳通用机电有限公司</a>
      </div>
       </td>
      </tr>
     </table>
     </td>
     </tr>
   </table>
   </td>
  </tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
  <script>
  //登录提交验证
  function submitForm(){

   $('#loginForm').form('submit', {
    url:'welcom_login.action',
    onSubmit: function(param){
     var isValid = $(this).form('validate'){

     return isValid; // return false will stop the form submission
    },
    success:function(data){
     var data = eval('(' + data + ')');
     if (data.success){
      var indexUrl="welcom_loginSuccess.action";
      var appPath ="/"+location.pathname.split("/")[1] +"/";
      alert(appPath+ indexUrl);
      window.location.href =appPath+ indexUrl;
      return;
     }else {
      $.messager.show({
       title:'登录提示',
       msg:data.message,
       timeout:5000,
       showType:'slide'
      });
     }
    }
   });
  }

  //登录输入清除
  function clearForm(){
   $('#loginForm').form('clear');
  }
</script>
</body>

</html>

创建bean类

User类内容如下：

package com.hrbkejia.bean;

public class UserManager {
private String userId;
private String userName;
private String passWord;

public UserManager(){}

public String getUserId() {
  return userId;
}
public void setUserId(String userId) {
  this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserName() {
  return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
  this.userName = userName;
}
public String getPassWord() {
  return passWord;
}
public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
  this.passWord = passWord;
}

}
创建hibernate3.2.0 ，引入hibernate3.2.0文档库

在src下加入hibernate.cfg.xml文件

hibernate.cfg.xml文件内容：

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
  <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
  <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
  <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://××××××××/××××××</property>
  <property name="connection.username">root</property>
  <property name="connection.password">root</property>
  <property name="show_sql">true</property>
  <property name="format_sql">true</property>

  
  <mapping resource="com/hrbkejia/bean/User.hbm.xml"/>

</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

在User类同包下，加入User类关系映射文件User.hbm.xml文件内容如下

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>

接下来编写SessionFactory工厂类

HibernateSessionFactory.java文件内容：

package com.hrbkejia.util;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class HibernateSessionFactory {
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HibernateSessionFactory.class);

//Hibernate 默认配置文件路径，此处为classPath
private static String CONFIG_FILE_LOCALTION = "/hibernate.cfg.xml";

//使用ThreadLocal控制Session对象
private static final ThreadLocal<Session> threadLocal = new ThreadLocal<Session>();

private static Configuration configuration = new Configuration();

private static org.hibernate.SessionFactory sessionFactory;

//配置文件路径
private static String configFile = CONFIG_FILE_LOCALTION;

/**
* 获取Session
* @param args
*/
public static Session getSession()throws HibernateException{
  //从ThreadLocal中获取已有的Session对象
  Session session = (Session)threadLocal.get();
  //如果ThreadLocal中不存在session,则重新建立Session对象
  if(session == null || !session.isOpen()){
   if(sessionFactory == null){
    rebuildSessionFactory();
   }
   session = (sessionFactory != null)?sessionFactory.openSession():null;

   //Session对象获取后，植入ThreadLocal中
   threadLocal.set(session);
  }
  return session;
}

/**
* 建立SessionFactory对象
* @param args
*/
public static void rebuildSessionFactory(){
  try{
   configuration.configure(configFile);
   sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();

  }catch(Exception e){
   log.fatal("创建SessionFactory失败");
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}

/**
* 关闭Session对象
* @param args
*/
public static void closeSession()throws HibernateException{
  Session session = (Session)threadLocal.get();
  threadLocal.set(null);
  //如果该线程中存在Session对象，则关闭它
  if(session != null){
   session.close();
  }
}

}

添加HibernateCallback.java 类，内容如下：

package com.hrbkejia.util;

import org.hibernate.Session;

public interface HibernateCallback {
public Object doInSession(Session session);
}

添加UserDao接口：

package com.hrbkejia.dao;

import java.util.List;

import com.hrbkejia.bean.UserManager;

public interface UserManagerDao {
public List queryAllUserManager()throws Exception;
public List queryAllUserManager(int startNum, int endNum)throws Exception;
public UserManager queryUserManager(final UserManager userManager)throws Exception;
public boolean saveUserManager(UserManager userManager)throws Exception;
}

添加UserDaoImpl类

package com.hrbkejia.dao.impl;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.Query;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

import com.hrbkejia.bean.UserManager;
import com.hrbkejia.dao.UserManagerDao;
import com.hrbkejia.util.HibernateCallback;
import com.hrbkejia.util.HibernateSessionFactory;

public class UserManagerDaoImpl implements UserManagerDao{

private Object execute(HibernateCallback action)throws Exception{
Object ret = null;
Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();

  // 定义事务Transaction对象
  Transaction tx = null;
  try {
   tx = session.beginTransaction();

   ret = action.doInSession(session);

   tx.commit();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   if (tx != null) {
    tx.rollback();
   }
   throw e;
  } finally {
   session.close();
  }
  return ret;
}
/**
* 按照用户名和密码查询登录用户实例
*/
public UserManager queryUserManager(final UserManager userManager) throws Exception {

  return (UserManager)execute(new HibernateCallback(){
   public Object doInSession(Session session) {
    Query query =
     session.createQuery
     ("from com.hrbkejia.bean.UserManager as user where user.userName=? and user.passWord=?");
    query.setString(0, userManager.getUserName());
    query.setString(1, userManager.getPassWord());
    List list = query.list();
    if(list != null && list.size() >= 1){
     return list.get(0);
    }
    return null;
   }
  });

}

public static void main(String [] args){
  UserManagerDaoImpl s = new UserManagerDaoImpl();
  UserManager userManager = new UserManager();
  userManager.setUserName("adming");
  userManager.setPassWord("admin");
  try {
   //s.saveUserManager(userManager);
   UserManager u = (UserManager)s.queryUserManager(userManager);
   System.out.println(u.getUserName());


  } catch (Exception e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}

public boolean saveUserManager(final UserManager userManager) throws Exception {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  execute(new HibernateCallback(){
   public Object doInSession(Session session) {
    session.save(userManager);
    return true;
   }
  });
  return false;
}

public List queryAllUserManager(UserManager userManager) throws Exception {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return null;
}
public List queryAllUserManager() throws Exception {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return null;
}
public List queryAllUserManager(int startNum, int endNum) throws Exception {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return null;
}

}

添加ManagerSupport.java类

package com.hrbkejia.Action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class ManagerSupport extends ActionSupport{

}

添加UserAction类：

package com.hrbkejia.Action;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.UUID;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;

import com.hrbkejia.bean.UserManager;
import com.hrbkejia.dao.UserManagerDao;
import com.hrbkejia.dao.impl.UserManagerDaoImpl;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;

public class UserLoginAction extends ManagerSupport implements ModelDriven<UserManager>{

private UserManagerDao userManagerDao = new UserManagerDaoImpl();

private UserManager userManager = new UserManager();

public UserManager getModel() {

return userManager;
}

/**
* 返回到登录页面
* @return 登录
* @throws Exception
*/
public String UserLogin() throws Exception {

return this.LOGIN;
}

/**
* 使用jquery 登录输入验证
* @throws Exception
*/
public void login() throws Exception{
  System.out.println("-----1------");

  ServletActionContext.getResponse().setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); //防止jsp页面乱码
  ServletActionContext.getResponse().setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8"); //防止jsp页面乱码

  System.out.println("-----2------");
  JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
  System.out.println("-----3------");
  PrintWriter writer = null;
  writer = ServletActionContext.getResponse().getWriter();
  System.out.println("-----2------");
  String userName = getModel().getUserName();
  String passWord = getModel().getPassWord();
  System.out.println("-----3------");

  if((userName == null || userName.trim().equals("")) ||
    (passWord == null || passWord.trim().equals(""))){
   System.out.println("-----4------");
   try{

    json.put("success", false);
    json.put("message", "请检查用户名和密码是否填写了？");
    System.out.println(json);
    writer.print(json);
   }catch(Exception e){
    e.printStackTrace();
   }finally {
    if(writer != null){
     writer.close();
    }
   }
   return ;
  }


  UserManager user = userManagerDao.queryUserManager(getModel());
  if(user == null){
    System.out.println("-----5------");
    try{
     System.out.println("userName="+userName);

     json.put("success", false);
     json.put("message", "用户名或密码错误，请重新登录！");
     System.out.println(json);
     writer.print(json);
    }catch(Exception e){
     e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
     if(writer != null){
      writer.close();
     }
    }
  }else {
   System.out.println("-----6------");
   try{
    System.out.println("登录成工userName="+userName);
    ServletActionContext.getContext().getSession().put("user", user);
    json.put("success", true);
    writer.print(json);
   }catch(Exception e){
    e.printStackTrace();
   }finally {
    if(writer != null){
     writer.close();
    }
   }
  }
}

/**
* 成功页面
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String loginSuccess()throws Exception{
  if(ServletActionContext.getContext().getSession().get("user") == null){
   return this.LOGIN;
  }
  return this.SUCCESS;
}
}

struts2.3.15 和hibenate3.2.0 库包可以去我的资源里下载http://download.csdn.net/detail/ding43930053/6595985