装phpmyadmin时，遇到了一堆问题，一一解决之

问题1：

       映射虚拟路径到:

Alias /phpmyadmin "/usr/local/src/phpMyAdmin-2.10.1/"

    结果告诉我403，没有权限~

   解决方法：httpd.conf里面添加：

<Directory "/usr/local/src/phpMyAdmin-2.10.1">                                                                   
    Options FollowSymLinks                                                                                       
    AllowOverride None
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

问题2：乱码显示

phpMyAdmin - ?펳

Ξ??Ԙȫ mysql ?չ??<br />ǫ?첩 PHP Ťփ - ΄??

右键，更改编码为中文：

phpMyAdmin - 错误

无法载入 mysql 扩展，<br />请检查 PHP 配置 - 文档

问题3：问题2的中，出现的“无法载入 mysql 扩展”查找，原来是当时编译php时搞出来的东东：

3、configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/etc/httpd/bin/apxs --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-ttf --with-zlib-dir --with-png-dir --with-mysql --enable-track-vars，此时，configure到最后会有报错：make: *** [libphp5.la] Error 1，解决方法，执行：

configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/etc/httpd/bin/apxs --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-ttf --with-zlib-dir --with-png-dir --with-mysql-dir --enable-track-vars

上面就是将--with-mysql后面添加了-dir，至于为什么这样？我也不知道……

当时所谓的--with-mysql-dir参数，通过configure --help，看了下，根本没有，感觉是不是错误的参数就没有编译进去，也就没有加载mysql的功能，没有办法，我还是按照原来的方法，顺便加上了路径：

configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/etc/httpd/bin/apxs --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-ttf --with-zlib-dir --with-png-dir --with-mysql=/usr/lib/mysql --enable-track-vars

这一次，configure成功，但是make时，遇到问题：

z -lm -lxml2 -lz -lm -lcrypt -lxml2 -lz -lm -lxml2 -lz -lm -lxml2 -lz -lm -lcrypt  -o libphp5.la
gcc: /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so: No such file or directory
make: *** [libphp5.la] Error 1

找不到libmysqlclient.so文件，locate一下，仍然没有，那么，网上搜索了一下，还是没有，于是到：

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.1.html

下载了一个Shared client libraries，安装：

rpm -ivh MySQL-shared-5.1.18-0.glibc23.i386.rpm

此时，make成功了，但是make install遇到这个问题：

[root@redhat php-5.2.2]# make install
Installing PHP SAPI module:       apache2handler
/etc/httpd/build/instdso.sh SH_LIBTOOL='/etc/httpd/build/libtool' libphp5.la /etc/httpd/modules
/etc/httpd/build/libtool --mode=install cp libphp5.la /etc/httpd/modules/
cp .libs/libphp5.so /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.so
cp .libs/libphp5.lai /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.la
libtool: install: warning: remember to run `libtool --finish /usr/local/src/php-5.2.2/libs'
chmod 755 /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.so
[activating module `php5' in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf]
Installing PHP CLI binary:        /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page:      /usr/local/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/build/
Installing header files:          /usr/local/php/include/php/
Installing helper programs:       /usr/local/php/bin/
  program: phpize
  program: php-config
Installing man pages:             /usr/local/php/man/man1/
  page: phpize.1
  page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment:      /usr/local/php/lib/php/
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - already installed: 1.2.1
[PEAR] Archive_Tar    - already installed: 1.3.2
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- already installed: 1.0.2
[PEAR] PEAR           - already installed: 1.5.1
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/php/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
Installing PDO headers:          /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/
[root@redhat php-5.2.2]# make install
Installing PHP SAPI module:       apache2handler
/etc/httpd/build/instdso.sh SH_LIBTOOL='/etc/httpd/build/libtool' libphp5.la /etc/httpd/modules
/etc/httpd/build/libtool --mode=install cp libphp5.la /etc/httpd/modules/
cp .libs/libphp5.so /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.so
cp .libs/libphp5.lai /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.la
libtool: install: warning: remember to run `libtool --finish /usr/local/src/php-5.2.2/libs'
chmod 755 /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.so
[activating module `php5' in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf]
Installing PHP CLI binary:        /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page:      /usr/local/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/build/
Installing header files:          /usr/local/php/include/php/
Installing helper programs:       /usr/local/php/bin/
  program: phpize
  program: php-config
Installing man pages:             /usr/local/php/man/man1/
  page: phpize.1
  page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment:      /usr/local/php/lib/php/
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - already installed: 1.2.1
[PEAR] Archive_Tar    - already installed: 1.3.2
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- already installed: 1.0.2
[PEAR] PEAR           - already installed: 1.5.1
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/php/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path

目前该问题还没有解决，改天继续，睡觉了……

 PS:

无敌了，今天还在考虑怎么解决上面的问题，还想着怎么卸载源码安装的软件，结果，随手看了下phpmyadmin，竟然可以用了，无语，难道，昨天我就那样重新编译了一把，就好了？不错，我真tmd 天才~

问题4：没有config.inc.php

      这个问题，新版本出现的，因为人家有向导模式的配置文件生成方式了，直接执行./scripts/setup.php，可以有选项生成哪些功能，然后选择display，保存为config.inc.php，放到phpmyadmin目录下即可~