git remote 基本使用

git是一个分布式代码管理工具，所以可以支持多个仓库，在git里，服务器上的仓库在本地称之为remote。

直接clone一个仓库：

$: git clone [e-mail]:projects/search.git

另外一种clone方式：

# 创建目录初始化本地仓库$: mkdir search && cd search$: git init# 添加远程仓库路径$: git remote add github [e-mail]:yyfrankyy/search.git# 实际上，pull 就是 fetch + merge$: git pull github --all --tags

把工作目录迁移到github上面：

$: git remote add github [e-mail]:yyfrankyy/search.git$: git push github --all --tags

显示所有的远程仓库

$: git remote [e-mail]:projects/search.git (fetch)[e-mail]:projects/search.git (push)[e-mail]:yyfrankyy/search.git (fetch)[e-mail]:yyfrankyy/search.git (push)

重命名远程仓库

$: git remote rename github gh$: git remoteorigingh

删除远程仓库

$: git remote rm github$: git remoteorigin

从远程仓库抓取数据，更新本地仓库：

$: git fetch originremote: Counting objects: 58, done.remote: Compressing objects: 100% (41/41), done.remote: Total 44 (delta 24), reused 1 (delta 0)Unpacking objects: 100% (44/44), done.From git://search.ued.taobao.net:projects/search.git * [new branch]      product     -> origin/product

查看远程仓库信息，可用于跟踪别人的push：

$: git remote show origin* remote origin  Fetch URL: [e-mail]:projects/search.git  Push  URL: [e-mail]:projects/search.git  HEAD branch: master  Remote branches:    master  tracked    p4popt  tracked    prepub  tracked    product tracked  Local branches configured for 'git pull':    master  merges with remote master    p4popt  merges with remote p4popt    prepub  merges with remote prepub    product merges with remote product  Local refs configured for 'git push':    master  pushes to master  (up to date)    p4popt  pushes to p4popt  (up to date)    prepub  pushes to prepub  (up to date)    product pushes to product (up to date)