CentOS6.3添加nginx系统服务详细说明

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今天虚拟机上配了下服务器整理了个这个 nginx 服务

要注意 - 短横杠这个符号看看复制进去后有没有乱码,我之前就遇到这个问题,郁闷了好久才发现

提示:顶部的注释不要去除否则无法注册为系统服务,

关于:chkconfig: 2345 65 37 

网上搜索总结了下意思是:

  • 2345 为启动该服务的系统环境
  • 65   为加载的优先级别
  • 37   为关闭的优先级别

65,37 这两个位置的数值不能相同,也不能和其它服务的数值冲突,这个我也没遇到过此类问题,如果有发现问题请对应自己的配置修改下好了


新建文件:

# vi /etc/init.d/nginx

输入内容:

#!/bin/sh# Comments to support chkconfig on RedHat Linux# chkconfig: 2345 65 37# description: A nginx daemon.                                               set -ePATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/binDESC="nginx daemon"NAME=nginxDAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAMESCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME                                               # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.test -x $DAEMON || exit 0                                               d_test() {    $DAEMON -t}d_start() {    $DAEMON || echo -n " already running"}d_stop() {    $DAEMON -s quit || echo -n " not running"}d_reload() {    $DAEMON -s reload || echo -n " could not reload"}                                               case "$1" in    test)      d_test      echo "."      ;;    start)      echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"      d_start      echo "."      ;;    stop)      echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"      d_stop      echo "."      ;;    reload)      echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."      d_reload      echo "reloaded."      ;;    restart)      echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"      d_stop      # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the      # Nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop.      sleep 2      d_start      echo "."      ;;    *)      echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {test|start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2      exit 3      ;;esac                                               exit $?

注册 nginx 服务:

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginxchkconfig --add nginxchkconfig --level 2345 nginx onchkconfig --list nginx

相关 nginx 命令:

检测 nginx 配置

# service nginx test

启动

# service nginx start

关闭

# service nginx stop

重启

# service nginx restart

重载配置

# service nginx reload







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