GTK编程基础----笔记本控件、

笔记本构件(The NoteBook Widget)

笔记本构件(The NoteBook Widget)是互相重叠的页面集合，每一页都包含不同的信息，且一次只有一个页面是可见的。该构件在GUI(图形用户接口)编程中很常用。要显示大量的相似信息，同时把它们分别显示时，使用这种构件是一个很好的方法。具体看下面的代码

具体代码如下：

/*File:notebook.c *Date:2014-0309 *Author:sjin *Mail:[e-mail] */#include <gtk/gtk.h>#include <stdio.h>/*这个函数旋转页标签的位置*/void rotate_book(GtkButton *button,GtkNotebook *notebook){    gtk_notebook_set_tab_pos(notebook,(notebook->tab_pos + 1) % 4);}/*隐藏或显示页标签和边框*/void tabsborder_book(GtkButton *button,GtkNotebook *notebook){    gint tval = FALSE;    gint bval = FALSE;    if(notebook->show_tabs == 0){        tval = TRUE;    }    if(notebook->show_border == 0){        bval = TRUE;    }    /*显示或者隐藏页标签*/    gtk_notebook_set_show_tabs(notebook,tval);    /*显示或者隐藏边框*/    gtk_notebook_set_show_border(notebook,bval);}/*从笔记本构件上删除页面*/void remove_book(GtkButton *button,GtkNotebook *notebook){    gint page;    page = gtk_notebook_get_current_page(notebook);    gtk_notebook_remove_page(notebook,page);    /*********************     * 必须刷新构件-----这会迫使构件重绘自身*/    gtk_widget_draw(GTK_WIDGET(notebook),NULL);}void delete(GtkWidget *widget,GtkWidget *event,gpointer data){    gtk_main_quit();}int main(int argc, char*argv[]){GtkWidget *window;    GtkWidget *button;GtkWidget *table;    GtkWidget *notebook;    GtkWidget *frame;    GtkWidget *label;    GtkWidget *checkbutton;    int i;    char bufferf[32];    char bufferl[32];//初始化GTKgtk_init(&argc,&argv);//创建最上层主窗口window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);//连接信号"delete_event",使得窗口关闭时发生g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(window),"delete_event",GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(delete),NULL);//设置窗口标题gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(window),"notebook 练习");//设定窗口的默认宽高//gtk_window_set_default_size(GTK_WINDOW(window),200,300);//设定窗口的位置,让窗口总在最前端gtk_window_set_position(GTK_WINDOW(window),GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER);//设定容器边框的宽度gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(window),20);/*表组装，创建表*/table = gtk_table_new(3,6,FALSE);gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window),table);    /*创建一个笔记本构件，将标签页放在顶部*/    notebook = gtk_notebook_new();    gtk_notebook_set_tab_pos(GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook),GTK_POS_TOP);    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),notebook,0,6,0,1);    gtk_widget_show(notebook);    /*向笔记本构件中插入标签页*/    for(i = 0; i < 5; i++){        sprintf(bufferf,"笔记本构件框架 %d",i + 1);        sprintf(bufferl,"标签页 %d",i + 1);        frame = gtk_frame_new(bufferf);        gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(frame),10);        gtk_widget_set_usize(frame,100,75);        gtk_widget_show(frame);        label = gtk_label_new(bufferf);        gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(frame),label);        gtk_widget_show(label);        label = gtk_label_new(bufferl);        gtk_notebook_prepend_page(GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook),frame,label);    }    /*设置起始页为第四页*/    gtk_notebook_set_page(GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook),3);    /*创建一排按钮*/    /*关闭*/    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("关闭");    gtk_signal_connect_object(GTK_OBJECT(button),"clicked",GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(delete),NULL);    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),button,0,1,1,2);    gtk_widget_show(button);    /*下一页*/    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("下一页");    gtk_signal_connect_object(GTK_OBJECT(button),"clicked",G_CALLBACK(gtk_notebook_next_page),GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook));    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),button,1,2,1,2);    gtk_widget_show(button);    /*上一页*/    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("上一页");    gtk_signal_connect_object(GTK_OBJECT(button),"clicked",G_CALLBACK(gtk_notebook_prev_page),GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook));    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),button,2,3,1,2);    gtk_widget_show(button);    /*标签页位置*/    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("标签页位置");    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(button),"clicked",(GtkSignalFunc)rotate_book,GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook));    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),button,3,4,1,2);    gtk_widget_show(button);    /*隐藏页标签和边框*/    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("页标签和边框ON、OFF");    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(button),"clicked",(GtkSignalFunc)tabsborder_book,GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook));    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),button,4,5,1,2);    gtk_widget_show(button);    /*删除*/    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("删除");    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(button),"clicked",(GtkSignalFunc)remove_book,GTK_NOTEBOOK(notebook));    gtk_table_attach_defaults(GTK_TABLE(table),button,5,6,1,2);    gtk_widget_show(button);    gtk_widget_show(table);gtk_widget_show_all(window);gtk_main();return FALSE;}