NSNotificationCenter 发送消息先后问题

来源:互联网 发布:多比软件jain 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/06 15:52

今天测试了NSNotificationCenter发送消息后,在目标函数和调用函数中,功能执行顺序:

代码如下:

- (void)begin
{
    for (int i =0; i < 100; i++)
    {
       NSLog(@"notify:%d", i);
    }
}

- (void)buttonClicked:(id)sender
{
   [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]postNotificationName:@"notify" object:nil];
   
    for (int i =0; i < 100; i++)
    {
       NSLog(@"main:%d", i);
    }
}

-(void)viewDidLoad
{
    UIButton*button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
    button.frame= CGRectMake(100, 100, 50, 80);
    [buttonaddTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.viewaddSubview:button];
   
   [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:selfselector:@selector(begin) name:@"notify" object:nil];
   
   
    [superviewDidLoad];
 // Do any additional setup after loading theview, typically from a nib.
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
   [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:selfname:@"buttonClicked" object:nil];
   
    [superviewDidUnload];
    // Releaseany retained subviews of the main view.
    // e.g.self.myOutlet = nil;
}

 

发现打印的顺序为:

2012-08-03 14:00:56.239 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803]notify:0
2012-08-03 14:00:56.607 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] notify:1
2012-08-03 14:00:56.960 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] notify:2
2012-08-03 14:00:57.283 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] notify:3

2012-08-03 14:00:57.283 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] notify:98

2012-08-03 14:00:57.283 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] notify:99

 

然后才是

2012-08-03 14:11:56.089 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:0
2012-08-03 14:12:00.338 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:1
2012-08-03 14:12:05.220 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:2
2012-08-03 14:12:06.368 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:3
2012-08-03 14:12:07.077 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:4

2012-08-03 14:12:06.368 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:98

2012-08-03 14:12:07.077 testNotifyBegin[6522:f803] main:99

 

所以说,NSNotificationCenter在post消息后,会一直调用函数中会一直等待被调用函数执行完全,然后返回控制权到主函数中,再接着执行后面的功能。即:这是一个同步阻塞的操作。

如果要想不等待,直接返回控制权,可以采用NSNotificationQueue。

具体参考:

http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaouisme/archive/2012/04/06/2434753.html

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