codeforce 415B 一道要注意数的范围的题

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http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/415/B

B. Mashmokh and Tokens
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Bimokh is Mashmokh's boss. For the following n days he decided to pay to his workers in a new way. At the beginning of each day he will give each worker a certain amount of tokens. Then at the end of each day each worker can give some of his tokens back to get a certain amount of money. The worker can save the rest of tokens but he can't use it in any other day to get more money. If a worker gives backw tokens then he'll get  dollars.

Mashmokh likes the tokens however he likes money more. That's why he wants to save as many tokens as possible so that the amount of money he gets is maximal possible each day. He has n numbers x1, x2, ..., xn. Number xi is the number of tokens given to each worker on the i-th day. Help him calculate for each of n days the number of tokens he can save.

Input

The first line of input contains three space-separated integers n, a, b (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 1 ≤ a, b ≤ 109). The second line of input containsn space-separated integers x1, x2, ..., xn (1 ≤ xi ≤ 109).

Output

Output n space-separated integers. The i-th of them is the number of tokens Mashmokh can save on the i-th day.

Sample test(s)
input
5 1 412 6 11 9 1
output
0 2 3 1 1 
input
3 1 21 2 3
output
1 0 1 
input
1 1 11
output
0 
题目的意思很容易理解,就是有两点值得注意:

1,运用的公式为:(aa*a%b)/a,而不是aa*a/b;因为题目要求的是输出节省多少aa而不是a*aa,很容易忽略这一点;

2,数据要用long long 型。或许你觉得10^9,用int拒绝对够了啊。但是青不要忘了在过程中有一个数是aa*a的。

下面是我的代码:

#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include <iostream>using namespace std;long long aa,bb[100005];int main(){    long long n,b,a;    while(~scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&n,&a,&b))    {        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)        {            scanf("%lld",&aa);            bb[i]=(aa*a%b)/a;        }        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)            printf(i==n-1?"%lld\n":"%lld ",bb[i]);    }    return 0;}


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