unbuntu12.04下安装codeblocks

1.安装code::Blocks1.1   安装wxGTK

• 下载地址:http://www.wxwidgets.org
  

现在apt中添加源地址，打开终端（以12.04版本为例，其他版本安装参考：http://codelite.org/LiteEditor/WxWidgets30Binaries#toc2）

sudo apt-add-repository 'deb http://repos.codelite.org/wx3.0/ubuntu/ precise universe'

apt-get update

apt-get install libwxbase3.0-0-unofficial libwxbase3.0-dev libwxgtk3.0-0-unofficial libwxgtk3.0-dev wx3.0-headers 
apt-get install wx-common libwxbase3.0-dbg libwxgtk3.0-dbg wx3.0-i18n wx3.0-examples wx3.0-doc
安装完后验证安装，执行
wx-config --libs 
返回的结果中应该有-lwx_gtk2u-3.0等文件。

2.安装必要组件

 sudo apt-get update  sudo apt-get install build-essential sudo apt-get install gdb sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev sudo apt-get install libtool sudo apt-get install autoconf

3.安装codeblocks

• 下载codeblocks

在http://www.codeblocks.org/downloads/下载选择source中codeblocks_13.12-1.tar.gz

保存至/usr目录后解压

tar -xzvf codeblocks_13.12-1.tar.gz

进入目录

cd codeblocks-13.12

• 编译codeblocks

./bootstrap

./configure --with-contrib-plugins=all

make

make install

后在终端输入codeblocks验证安装是否成功。

3.常见错误

• $./configure --prefix=/usr --with-contrib-plugins=all
  configure: error:
     wxWidgets must be installed on your system.

解决方法：安装wxidgets，参考步骤1

• configure: error: Package requirements (hunspell) were not met:
  
  No package 'hunspell' found
  
  Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
  installed software in a non-standard prefix.
  
  Alternatively, you may set the environment variables HUNSPELL_CFLAGS
  and HUNSPELL_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
  See the pkg-config man page for more details.
  解决方法：
  

  sudo apt-cache search hunspell

sudo apt-fast install libhunspell-dev

• configure: error: Package requirements (gtk+-2.0 >= 2.0.0) were not met:
  
  No package 'gtk+-2.0' found
  
  Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
  installed software in a non-standard prefix.
  
  Alternatively, you may set the environment variables GTK2_CFLAGS
  and GTK2_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
  See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法：

sudo apt-fast install libgtk2.0-dev

• configure: error: Package requirements (gamin) were not met:
  
  No package 'gamin' found

解决方法：

sudo apt-fast install libgamin-dev

• configure: error: needed boost headers not found or not usable

解决方法：

sudo apt-fast install libboost-dev

• 安装完后，若是出现如下错误。"codeblocks:error while loading shared libraries: libcodeblocks.so.0: cannotopen shared object file: No such file or directory"
  则是libcodeblocks.so.0所在的目录没有注册。
  在

sudo gedit /ect/ld.so.conf

添加 /usr/local/lib

sudo ldconfig