MIME type类型

目录

1. MIME_type类型语法
   1. MIME示例
2. 常见MIME类型
   1. 按照功能排列的MIME_type类型
   2. 按照字母顺序排列的MIME_type扩展名

MIME type的缩写为(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)代表互联网媒体类型(Internet media type)，MIME使用一个简单的字符串组成，最初是为了标识邮件Email附件的类型，在html文件中可以使用content-type属性表示，描述了文件类型的互联网标准。

MIME类型能包含视频、图像、文本、音频、应用程序等数据。

MIME_type类型语法

media-type=type "/" subtype *( ";" parameter ) 

媒体类型(type)与子类型(subtype)组成了MIME，它们之间使用反斜杠/分割，其中type可取值为：application audio example image message model multipart text video，subtype是某种类型的唯一标识符，比如：css gif xml等。

MIME示例

text/css

标明此文件的type为text(文本)，且subtype为css(层叠样式表)

image/gif

标明此文件的type为image(图像)，且subtype为gif(Graphics Interchange Format)

常见MIME类型

按照功能排列的MIME_type类型

类型/子类型扩展名application/envoyevyapplication/fractalsfifapplication/futuresplashsplapplication/htahtaapplication/internet-property-streamacxapplication/mac-binhex40hqxapplication/msworddocapplication/msworddotapplication/octet-stream*application/octet-streambinapplication/octet-streamclassapplication/octet-streamdmsapplication/octet-streamexeapplication/octet-streamlhaapplication/octet-streamlzhapplication/odaodaapplication/olescriptaxsapplication/pdfpdfapplication/pics-rulesprfapplication/pkcs10p10application/pkix-crlcrlapplication/postscriptaiapplication/postscriptepsapplication/postscriptpsapplication/rtfrtfapplication/set-payment-initiationsetpayapplication/set-registration-initiationsetregapplication/vnd.ms-excelxlaapplication/vnd.ms-excelxlcapplication/vnd.ms-excelxlmapplication/vnd.ms-excelxlsapplication/vnd.ms-excelxltapplication/vnd.ms-excelxlwapplication/vnd.ms-outlookmsgapplication/vnd.ms-pkicertstoresstapplication/vnd.ms-pkiseccatcatapplication/vnd.ms-pkistlstlapplication/vnd.ms-powerpointpotapplication/vnd.ms-powerpointppsapplication/vnd.ms-powerpointpptapplication/vnd.ms-projectmppapplication/vnd.ms-workswcmapplication/vnd.ms-workswdbapplication/vnd.ms-workswksapplication/vnd.ms-workswpsapplication/winhlphlpapplication/x-bcpiobcpioapplication/x-cdfcdfapplication/x-compresszapplication/x-compressedtgzapplication/x-cpiocpioapplication/x-cshcshapplication/x-directordcrapplication/x-directordirapplication/x-directordxrapplication/x-dvidviapplication/x-gtargtarapplication/x-gzipgzapplication/x-hdfhdfapplication/x-internet-signupinsapplication/x-internet-signupispapplication/x-iphoneiiiapplication/x-javascriptjsapplication/x-latexlatexapplication/x-msaccessmdbapplication/x-mscardfilecrdapplication/x-msclipclpapplication/x-msdownloaddllapplication/x-msmediaviewm13application/x-msmediaviewm14application/x-msmediaviewmvbapplication/x-msmetafilewmfapplication/x-msmoneymnyapplication/x-mspublisherpubapplication/x-msschedulescdapplication/x-msterminaltrmapplication/x-mswritewriapplication/x-netcdfcdfapplication/x-netcdfncapplication/x-perfmonpmaapplication/x-perfmonpmcapplication/x-perfmonpmlapplication/x-perfmonpmrapplication/x-perfmonpmwapplication/x-pkcs12p12application/x-pkcs12pfxapplication/x-pkcs7-certificatesp7bapplication/x-pkcs7-certificatesspcapplication/x-pkcs7-certreqrespp7rapplication/x-pkcs7-mimep7capplication/x-pkcs7-mimep7mapplication/x-pkcs7-signaturep7sapplication/x-shshapplication/x-sharsharapplication/x-shockwave-flashswfapplication/x-stuffitsitapplication/x-sv4cpiosv4cpioapplication/x-sv4crcsv4crcapplication/x-tartarapplication/x-tcltclapplication/x-textexapplication/x-texinfotexiapplication/x-texinfotexinfoapplication/x-troffroffapplication/x-trofftapplication/x-trofftrapplication/x-troff-manmanapplication/x-troff-memeapplication/x-troff-msmsapplication/x-ustarustarapplication/x-wais-sourcesrcapplication/x-x509-ca-certcerapplication/x-x509-ca-certcrtapplication/x-x509-ca-certderapplication/ynd.ms-pkipkopkoapplication/zipzipaudio/basicauaudio/basicsndaudio/midmidaudio/midrmiaudio/mpegmp3audio/x-aiffaifaudio/x-aiffaifcaudio/x-aiffaiffaudio/x-mpegurlm3uaudio/x-pn-realaudioraaudio/x-pn-realaudioramaudio/x-wavwavimage/bmpbmpimage/cis-codcodimage/gifgifimage/iefiefimage/jpegjpeimage/jpegjpegimage/jpegjpgimage/pipegjfifimage/svg+xmlsvgimage/tifftifimage/tifftiffimage/x-cmu-rasterrasimage/x-cmxcmximage/x-iconicoimage/x-portable-anymappnmimage/x-portable-bitmappbmimage/x-portable-graymappgmimage/x-portable-pixmapppmimage/x-rgbrgbimage/x-xbitmapxbmimage/x-xpixmapxpmimage/x-xwindowdumpxwdmessage/rfc822mhtmessage/rfc822mhtmlmessage/rfc822nwstext/css csstext/h323323text/htmlhtmtext/htmlhtmltext/htmlstmtext/iulsulstext/plainbastext/plainctext/plainhtext/plaintxttext/richtextrtxtext/scriptletscttext/tab-separated-valuestsvtext/webviewhtmlhtttext/x-componenthtctext/x-setextetxtext/x-vcardvcfvideo/mpegmp2video/mpegmpavideo/mpegmpevideo/mpegmpegvideo/mpegmpgvideo/mpegmpv2video/quicktimemovvideo/quicktimeqtvideo/x-la-asflsfvideo/x-la-asflsxvideo/x-ms-asfasfvideo/x-ms-asfasrvideo/x-ms-asfasxvideo/x-msvideoavivideo/x-sgi-moviemoviex-world/x-vrmlflrx-world/x-vrmlvrmlx-world/x-vrmlwrlx-world/x-vrmlwrzx-world/x-vrmlxafx-world/x-vrmlxof