iOS技巧之获取本机通讯录中的内容，解析通讯录源代码

一、在工程中添加AddressBook.framework和AddressBookUI.framework

二、获取通讯录

1、在infterface中定义数组并在init方法中初始化

1NSMutableArray *addressBookTemp;

2 

3- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil

4{

5    addressBookTemp = [NSMutableArray array];

6}

2、定义一个model，用来存放通讯录中的各个属性

新建一个继承自NSObject的类，在.h中

01@interface TKAddressBook : NSObject {

02    NSInteger sectionNumber;

03    NSInteger recordID;

04    NSString *name;

05    NSString *email;

06    NSString *tel;

07}

08@property NSInteger sectionNumber;

09@property NSInteger recordID;

10@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;

11@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *email;

12@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *tel;

13 

14@end

在.m文件中进行synthesize

1@implementation TKAddressBook

2@synthesize name, email, tel, recordID, sectionNumber;

3 

4@end

3、获取联系人

01//新建一个通讯录类

02ABAddressBookRef addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreate();

03    CFArrayRef allPeople =

04 

05//获取通讯录中的所有人

06ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBooks);

07 

08//通讯录中人数

09CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBooks);

10 

11//循环，获取每个人的个人信息

12for (NSInteger i = 0; i < nPeople; i++)

13    {

14        //新建一个addressBook model类

15        TKAddressBook *addressBook = [[TKAddressBook alloc] init];

16        //获取个人

17        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i);

18        //获取个人名字

19        CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

20        CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);

21        CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person);

22        NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;

23        NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;

24         

25        if ((__bridge id)abFullName != nil) {

26            nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;

27        } else {

28            if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil)

29            {

30                nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];

31            }

32        }

33        addressBook.name = nameString;

34        addressBook.recordID = (int)ABRecordGetRecordID(person);;

35         

36        ABPropertyID multiProperties[] = {

37            kABPersonPhoneProperty,

38            kABPersonEmailProperty

39        };

40        NSInteger multiPropertiesTotal = sizeof(multiProperties) / sizeof(ABPropertyID);

41        for (NSInteger j = 0; j < multiPropertiesTotal; j++) {

42            ABPropertyID property = multiProperties[j];

43            ABMultiValueRef valuesRef = ABRecordCopyValue(person, property);

44            NSInteger valuesCount = 0;

45            if (valuesRef != nil) valuesCount = ABMultiValueGetCount(valuesRef);

46             

47            if (valuesCount == 0) {

48                CFRelease(valuesRef);

49                continue;

50            }

51            //获取电话号码和email

52            for (NSInteger k = 0; k < valuesCount; k++) {

53                CFTypeRef value = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(valuesRef, k);

54                switch (j) {

55                    case 0: {// Phone number

56                        addressBook.tel = (__bridge NSString*)value;

57                        break;

58                    }

59                    case 1: {// Email

60                        addressBook.email = (__bridge NSString*)value;

61                        break;

62                    }

63                }

64                CFRelease(value);

65            }

66            CFRelease(valuesRef);

67        }

68        //将个人信息添加到数组中，循环完成后addressBookTemp中包含所有联系人的信息

69        [addressBookTemp addObject:addressBook];

70         

71        if (abName) CFRelease(abName);

72        if (abLastName) CFRelease(abLastName);

73        if (abFullName) CFRelease(abFullName);

74    }

三、显示在table中

1//行数

2- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {

3    return 1;

4}

5 

6//列数

7- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {

8    return [addressBookTemp count];

9}

view source

print?

01//cell内容

02- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

03     

04    NSString *cellIdentifier = @"ContactCell";

05     

06    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellIdentifier];

07     

08    if (cell == nil){

09        cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:cellIdentifier];

10    }

11 

12    TKAddressBook *book = [addressBookTemp objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];

13 

14    cell.textLabel.text = book.name;

15 

16    cell.detailTextLabel.text = book.tel;

17 

18    return cell;

19}