hdu2262 Quicksum

Quicksum

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2262 Accepted Submission(s): 1418 

Problem Description

A checksum is an algorithm that scans a packet of data and returns a single number. The idea is that if the packet is changed, the checksum will also change, so checksums are often used for detecting transmission errors, validating document contents, and in many other situations where it is necessary to detect undesirable changes in data.

For this problem, you will implement a checksum algorithm called Quicksum. A Quicksum packet allows only uppercase letters and spaces. It always begins and ends with an uppercase letter. Otherwise, spaces and letters can occur in any combination, including consecutive spaces.

A Quicksum is the sum of the products of each character's position in the packet times the character's value. A space has a value of zero, while letters have a value equal to their position in the alphabet. So, A=1, B=2, etc., through Z=26. Here are example Quicksum calculations for the packets "ACM" and "MID CENTRAL":

ACM: 1*1 + 2*3 + 3*13 = 46MID CENTRAL: 1*13 + 2*9 + 3*4 + 4*0 + 5*3 + 6*5 + 7*14 + 8*20 + 9*18 + 10*1 + 11*12 = 650

 

Input

The input consists of one or more packets followed by a line containing only # that signals the end of the input. Each packet is on a line by itself, does not begin or end with a space, and contains from 1 to 255 characters.

 

Output

For each packet, output its Quicksum on a separate line in the output.

 

Sample Input

ACMMID CENTRALREGIONAL PROGRAMMING CONTESTACNA C MABCBBC#

 

Sample Output

46650469049751415

这里只要注意输入的字符串里面含有空格就好，不能使用cin，要使用gets()函数

#include<iostream>using namespace std;int main(){char s[1000];while(gets(s)){if(s[0]=='#')return 0;int i=0,sum=0;while(s[i]!='\0'){if(s[i]>64&&s[i]<91)sum+=(s[i]-64)*(i+1);i++;}cout<<sum<<endl;memset(s,'\0',sizeof(s));}return 0;}

注意每次处理完之后把数组和sum的值清空，这样就ok了