ubunutu 12.04LTS 安装 nginx

来源：互联网发布：测试网络丢包软件编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/16 05:56

1、下载

到http://nginx.org/download/选择需要的版本，复制其连接地址。然后输入指令

marco@marco:~/download$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.7.1.tar.gz--2014-06-15 09:23:58--  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.7.1.tar.gzResolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 206.251.255.63Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|206.251.255.63|:80... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 811015 (792K) [application/octet-stream]Saving to: `nginx-1.7.1.tar.gz'100%[======================================>] 811,015      233K/s   in 3.4s    2014-06-15 09:24:11 (233 KB/s) - `nginx-1.7.1.tar.gz' saved [811015/811015]

随后解压

marco@marco:~/download$ tar -xvzf nginx-1.7.1.tar.gz

之后在当前目录下就会出现 nginx-1.7.1的目录。

2、检查

marco@marco:~/download/nginx-1.7.1$ ./configure

随后出现错误提示

checking for PCRE library ... not foundchecking for PCRE library in /usr/local/ ... not foundchecking for PCRE library in /usr/include/pcre/ ... not foundchecking for PCRE library in /usr/pkg/ ... not foundchecking for PCRE library in /opt/local/ ... not found./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_moduleoption, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE librarystatically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

上网查得 PCRE的全名是Perl Compatible Regular Expressions，是perl库，只要是让perl语言兼容正则表达式。

从错误提示看一看出来，如果没有这个库的话nginx 就无法支持HTTP的URL重写功能。不需要这个功能就可以在执行编译脚本的时候加上“--without-http_rewrite_module”参数就可以了。但是我还想要解决这个问题。

用http访问http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/，选择想要的PCRE版本下载。然后上传到服务器上。

加压、编译和安装PCRE

marco@marco:~/download$ tar -xvzf _pcre-8.35.tar.gzmarco@marco:~/download$ cd pcre-8.35/marco@marco:~/download/pcre-8.35$ ./configure marco@marco:~/download/pcre-8.35$ sudo make install

0 0