发短信

来源：互联网发布：淘宝的人工软件靠谱么编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/26 17:09

iOS4.0新加入了MFMessageComposeViewController和MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate,提供了发送短信的接口,可以像发送邮件那样不用跳出程序来发送短信. 介绍可参阅Message UI
Framework Reference

一些笔记:

MFMessageComposeViewController

提供了操作界面
使用前必须检查canSendText方法,若返回NO则不应将这个controller展现出来,而应该提示用户不支持发送短信功能.
界面不能自行定制
要发送的短信的内容(body)和收件人(recipients)在展现这个controller前需初始化好,展现了之后短信内容不能通过程序来进行修改.不过用户仍然可以手工修改短信内容和选择收件人
用户点了发送或者取消,或者发送失败时,MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate 的– messageComposeViewController:didFinishWithResult:方法都能得到通知,在这里进行相应的处理

若在iOS3.0上运行的话,会提示dyld: Symbol not found: _OBJC_CLASS_$_MFMessageComposeViewController .解决方案:

MessageUI.framework的引入类型应选择weak(在target -> Get Info -> General -> Linked Libraries -> MessageUI.framework -> Type 里修改)
不要在.h文件里直接import MessageUI/MFMessageComposeViewController.h,改为import <MessageUI/MessageUI.h>

代码:

#pragma mark -#pragma mark SMS-(IBAction)showSMSPicker:(id)sender {    //    The MFMessageComposeViewController class is only available in iPhone OS 4.0 or later.    //    So, we must verify the existence of the above class and log an error message for devices    //        running earlier versions of the iPhone OS. Set feedbackMsg if device doesn't support    //        MFMessageComposeViewController API.    Class messageClass = (NSClassFromString(@"MFMessageComposeViewController"));    if (messageClass != nil) {        // Check whether the current device is configured for sending SMS messages        if ([messageClass canSendText]) {            [self displaySMSComposerSheet];        }        else {            [UIAlertView quickAlertWithTitle:@"设备没有短信功能" messageTitle:nil dismissTitle:@"关闭"];        }    }    else {        [UIAlertView quickAlertWithTitle:@"iOS版本过低,iOS4.0以上才支持程序内发送短信" messageTitle:nil dismissTitle:@"关闭"];    }}-(void)displaySMSComposerSheet{    MFMessageComposeViewController *picker = [[MFMessageComposeViewController alloc] init];    picker.messageComposeDelegate = self;    NSMutableString* absUrl = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:web.request.URL.absoluteString];    [absUrl replaceOccurrencesOfString:@"http://i.aizheke.com" withString:@"http://m.aizheke.com" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch range:NSMakeRange(0, [absUrl length])];    picker.body=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"我在爱折客上看到：%@ 可能对你有用，推荐给你！link：%@"                                        ,[web stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"document.title"]                                        ,absUrl];    [absUrl release];    [self presentModalViewController:picker animated:YES];    [picker release];}- (void)messageComposeViewController:(MFMessageComposeViewController *)controller                 didFinishWithResult:(MessageComposeResult)result {    switch (result)    {        case MessageComposeResultCancelled:            LOG_EXPR(@"Result: SMS sending canceled");            break;        case MessageComposeResultSent:            LOG_EXPR(@"Result: SMS sent");            break;        case MessageComposeResultFailed:            [UIAlertView quickAlertWithTitle:@"短信发送失败" messageTitle:nil dismissTitle:@"关闭"];            break;        default:            LOG_EXPR(@"Result: SMS not sent");            break;    }    [self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];}

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