boost::thread(wait/join/interrupt/detach)

来源：互联网发布：sas数据分析大赛试题编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/05 05:21

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
#include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
#include <boost/thread/condition.hpp>

void wait(int seconds)
{
boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::seconds(seconds));
}

void threadfun1()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
    {
        wait(1);
        std::cout<<i<<"\n";
    }
}

void threadfun2()
{
    try
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
        {
            wait(1);
            std::cout<<i<<"\n";
        }
    }
    catch (boost::thread_interrupted&)
    {
        std::cout<<"thread_interrupted\n";
    }
}

void test_thread_wait1()
{
boost::thread t(&threadfun1);
t.join();// join()方法是一个阻塞调用：它可以暂停当前线程，直到调用join()的线程运行结束。
}

void test_thread_wait2()
{
    boost::thread t(&threadfun2);
    wait(3);
    t.interrupt();
    t.join();
}

void test_thread_wait3()
{
    boost::thread t(&threadfun2);
    // timed_join()方法同样也是一个阻塞调用：它可以暂停当前线程，
    // 直到调用join()的线程运行结束或者超时
    t.timed_join(boost::posix_time::seconds(1));
}

void test_thread_wait4()
{
    boost::thread t(&threadfun2);
    wait(3);
    // 当thread 与线程执行体分离时，线程执行体将不受影响地继续执行，
    // 直到运行结束，或者随主线程一起结束。
    t.detach();
    // 此时join无作用
    t.join();
    // t不再标识任何线程 {Not-any-thread}
    assert(t.get_id() == boost::thread::id());
    std::cout<<" t.get_id() = "<<t.get_id()<<std::endl;
}
void main ()
{
    test_thread_wait1();
    //test_thread_wait2();
    //test_thread_wait3();
    //test_thread_wait4();
    system("pause");
}

test_thread_wait1();
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test_thread_wait2();

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thread_interrupted
请按任意键继续. . .

test_thread_wait3();

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test_thread_wait4();

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t.get_id() = {Not-any-thread}
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