IOS命令行编译

This document will note about the ios command build steps.

Step1: Sync code

You can use git svn or other vc tools sync you code to local disk. Then change the current dir to project dir that exist example.xcodeproj file.

Step2: Update project version

first you can use command:

$ agvtool what-version

if the output have a number this step can be skiped.

if the output have no number user follow commamd update project version

$ agvtool new-marketing-version 1.2$ agvtool new-version -all 1.2

Step3: Unlock keychian

You can use follow command do this step

security list-keychains -s ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychainsecurity default-keychain -d user -s ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychainsecurity unlock-keychain -p password ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain

If you undo this step, you next step maybe failed.

Step4: Build IOS Project

We will use commad xcodebuild build the ios project.

You can use follow command get help for this command

$ xcodebuild -hUsage: xcodebuild [-project <projectname>] [[-target <targetname>]...|-alltargets] [-configuration <configurationname>] [-arch <architecture>]... [-sdk [<sdkname>|<sdkpath>]] [-showBuildSettings] [<buildsetting>=<value>]... [<buildaction>]...xcodebuild [-project <projectname>] -scheme <schemeName> [-configuration <configurationname>] [-arch <architecture>]... [-sdk [<sdkname>|<sdkpath>]] [-showBuildSettings] [<buildsetting>=<value>]... [<buildaction>]...xcodebuild -workspace <workspacename> -scheme <schemeName> [-configuration <configurationname>] [-arch <architecture>]... [-sdk [<sdkname>|<sdkpath>]] [-showBuildSettings] [<buildsetting>=<value>]... [<buildaction>]...xcodebuild -version [-sdk [<sdkfullpath>|<sdkname>] [<infoitem>] ]xcodebuild -list [[-project <projectname>]|[-workspace <workspacename>]]xcodebuild -showsdksOptions:-usage                  print brief usage-help                   print complete usage-verbose                provide additional status output-license                Show License agreement!-project NAME           build the project NAME-target NAME            build the target NAME-alltargets             build all targets-workspace NAME         build the workspace NAME-scheme NAME            build the scheme NAME-configuration NAME     use the build configuration NAME for building each target-xcconfig PATH          apply the build settings defined in the file at PATH as overrides-arch ARCH              build each target for the architecture ARCH; this will override architectures defined in the project-sdk SDK                use SDK as the name or path of the base SDK when building the project-toolchain NAME         use the toolchain with identifier or name NAME-parallelizeTargets     build independent targets in parallel-jobs NUMBER            specify the maximum number of concurrent build operations-dry-run                do everything except actually running the commands-showsdks               display a compact list of the installed SDKs-showBuildSettings      display a list of build settings and values-list                   lists the targets and configurations in a project, or the schemes in a workspace-find-executable NAME   display the full path to executable NAME in the provided SDK and toolchain-find-library NAME      display the full path to library NAME in the provided SDK and toolchain-version                display the version of Xcode; with -sdk will display info about one or all installed SDKs

Show current xcodebuild version

$ xcodebuild -versionXcode 4.5.2Build version 4G2008a

Show current SDK

$ xcodebuild -showsdksOS X SDKs:    Mac OS X 10.7                   -sdk macosx10.7    OS X 10.8                       -sdk macosx10.8iOS SDKs:    iOS 6.0                         -sdk iphoneos6.0iOS Simulator SDKs:    Simulator - iOS 6.0             -sdk iphonesimulator6.0

Show project information in project folder

$ xcodebuild -list

Build project via iOS 6.0 sdks

$ xcodebuild -sdk iphoneos6.0

or command

$ xcodebuild clean -sdk iphoneos6.0 -configuration Release

Step5: Generate ipa file

This step will generate the ipa file.

Will use follow command to finish this step:

$ xcrun -sdk iphoneos6.0 PackageApplication -v your/target/app/path.app -o your/output/path.ipa --embed your/mobileprovision/file/path