POJ 14 Labeling Balls
来源:互联网 发布:淘宝淘抢购报名入口 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/29 11:43
Labeling Balls
Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:65536K
Total Submit:12 Accepted:5
Description
Windy has N balls of distinct weights from 1 unit to N units. Now he tries to label them with 1 to N in such a way that:
1、No two balls share the same label.
2、The labeling satisfies several constrains like "The ball labeled with a is lighter than the one labeled with b".
Can you help windy to find a solution?
Input
The first line of input is the number of test case. The first line of each test case contains two integers, N (1 ≤ N ≤ 200) and M (0 ≤ M ≤ 40,000). The next M line each contain two integers a and b indicating the ball labeled with a must be lighter than the one labeled with b. (1 ≤ a, b ≤ N) There is a blank line before each test case.
Output
For each test case output on a single line the balls' weights from label 1 to label N. If several solutions exist, you should output the one with the smallest weight for label 1, then with the smallest weight for label 2, then with the smallest weight for label 3 and so on... If no solution exists, output -1 instead.
Sample Input
54 04 11 14 21 22 14 12 14 13 2
Sample Output
1 2 3 4-1-12 1 3 41 3 2 4题目大意:
这道题每次输入a,b的时候表示的是编号为a的球比编号为b的球轻,最后输出的是从编号 1
到编号 n每个小球的重量,如果存在多组解,输出使最小重量尽量排在前边的那组解,亦即 所有解中 1到 n号球的重量的字典序最小
本题目为拓扑排序,如果形成环,也就是-1,那么必然没有出度为0的,如果有出度为0的,那把最大的重量给它,把和它关联的边去掉,然后那些节点度数--,每次选序号最大的而且出度为0的,给它赋值重量
#include<cstdio>#include<queue>#include<iostream>#define N 205using namespace std;bool map[N][N];int out_degree[N];void toposort(int n){ /*找出出度为0且编号最大的球*/ priority_queue<int>q; int w[N],cnt=n,i; for(i=1; i<=n; i++) if(out_degree[i]==0) q.push(i); while(!q.empty()) { int ele=q.top(); q.pop(); w[ele]=cnt--;//给球赋重量 for(i=1; i<=n; i++) if(map[i][ele]) { out_degree[i]--; if(out_degree[i]==0) q.push(i); } } if(cnt) printf("-1\n"); else for(i=1; i<=n; i++) printf("%d%c",w[i],i!=n?' ':'\n');}int main(){ int t,n,m,a,b,i,j; for(scanf("%d",&t); t--;) { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); for(i=1; i<=n; i++) { out_degree[i]=0; for(j=1; j<=n; j++) map[i][j]=false; } while(m--) { scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); if(!map[a][b])map[a][b]=true,out_degree[a]++; } toposort(n); } return 0;}
- POJ 14 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- poj 36876 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- poj-3687-Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ 3687 Labeling Balls
- POJ-3684 Labeling Balls
- poj 3687 Labeling Balls
- 黑马程序员之java学习笔记10
- 网上下载的HTML模板打开很卡很慢甚至打不开
- 请不要叫我大师兄,我没那么老
- eclipse 编辑ftl时html标签提示
- mtk串口打印设置
- POJ 14 Labeling Balls
- uva 12545 - Bits Equalizer(比特变化器)
- 2.jQuery 基础核心
- 华为OJ:DNA序列
- 浅谈汽车转向灯的具体拆装方法
- iOS开发学习笔记 2-7 C语言部分 字符串
- Unity3D中目标相对自身的前后左右方位判断
- Fiddler 教程
- linux yum的配置文件 repo文件详解