加密、解密
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DES 加密解密:
1.先定义一个base64类:
package shared;import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; public class Base64 { private static final char[] legalChars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/".toCharArray(); /** * data[]进行编码 * @param data * @return */ public static String encode(byte[] data) { int start = 0; int len = data.length; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(data.length * 3 / 2); int end = len - 3; int i = start; int n = 0; while (i <= end) { int d = ((((int) data[i]) & 0x0ff) << 16) | ((((int) data[i + 1]) & 0x0ff) << 8) | (((int) data[i + 2]) & 0x0ff); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 18) & 63]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 12) & 63]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 6) & 63]); buf.append(legalChars[d & 63]); i += 3; if (n++ >= 14) { n = 0; buf.append(" "); } } if (i == start + len - 2) { int d = ((((int) data[i]) & 0x0ff) << 16) | ((((int) data[i + 1]) & 255) << 8); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 18) & 63]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 12) & 63]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 6) & 63]); buf.append("="); } else if (i == start + len - 1) { int d = (((int) data[i]) & 0x0ff) << 16; buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 18) & 63]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 12) & 63]); buf.append("=="); } return buf.toString(); } private static int decode(char c) { if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return ((int) c) - 65; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') return ((int) c) - 97 + 26; else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return ((int) c) - 48 + 26 + 26; else switch (c) { case '+': return 62; case '/': return 63; case '=': return 0; default: throw new RuntimeException("unexpected code: " + c); } } /** * Decodes the given Base64 encoded String to a new byte array. The byte * array holding the decoded data is returned. */ public static byte[] decode(String s) { ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { decode(s, bos); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } byte[] decodedBytes = bos.toByteArray(); try { bos.close(); bos = null; } catch (IOException ex) { System.err.println("Error while decoding BASE64: " + ex.toString()); } return decodedBytes; } private static void decode(String s, OutputStream os) throws IOException { int i = 0; int len = s.length(); while (true) { while (i < len && s.charAt(i) <= ' ') i++; if (i == len) break; int tri = (decode(s.charAt(i)) << 18) + (decode(s.charAt(i + 1)) << 12) + (decode(s.charAt(i + 2)) << 6) + (decode(s.charAt(i + 3))); os.write((tri >> 16) & 255); if (s.charAt(i + 2) == '=') break; os.write((tri >> 8) & 255); if (s.charAt(i + 3) == '=') break; os.write(tri & 255); i += 4; } } }
2.DES base64 加密解密类:
package shared;import android.annotation.SuppressLint;import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;public class DES { private static byte[] Key64 = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 }; private static byte[] IV64 = { 100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30 }; @SuppressLint("TrulyRandom")public static String encryptDES(String encryptString) throws Exception { IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(IV64); SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(Key64, "DES"); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv); byte[] encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(encryptString.getBytes()); return Base64.encode(encryptedData); } public static String decryptDES(String decryptString) throws Exception { byte[] byteMi = Base64.decode(decryptString); IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(IV64); SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(Key64, "DES"); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv); byte decryptedData[] = cipher.doFinal(byteMi); return new String(decryptedData); } }
3. 应用:
String result1 = DES.encryptDES("System.Data.EntityClient"); String result2 = DES.decryptDES("zULCxIQLwe4nl+3ZvGuWtmsD3KcVJqa0");
4. .net c# 写法:
using System;using System.Text;using System.Security.Cryptography;using System.IO;/// <summary>///对字符串进行加/解密/// </summary>public class Encryption{ private static byte[] Key64 = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 }; private static byte[] IV64 = { 100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30 }; /// <summary> ///对字符串进行加密 /// </summary> public static string EncryptString(string str) { byte[] b = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str); DESCryptoServiceProvider desp = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, desp.CreateEncryptor(Key64, IV64), CryptoStreamMode.Write); cs.Write(b, 0, b.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); cs.Close(); return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray()); } /// <summary> ///对字符串进行解密 /// </summary> public static string DecryptString(string str) { byte[] b = Convert.FromBase64String(str); DESCryptoServiceProvider desp = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, desp.CreateDecryptor(Key64, IV64), CryptoStreamMode.Write); cs.Write(b, 0, b.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); cs.Close(); return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray()); }}
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