poj-3070-Fibonacci
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Description
In the Fibonacci integer sequence, F0 = 0, F1 = 1, and Fn = Fn − 1 + Fn − 2 for n ≥ 2. For example, the first ten terms of the Fibonacci sequence are:
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, …
An alternative formula for the Fibonacci sequence is
.
Given an integer n, your goal is to compute the last 4 digits of Fn.
Input
The input test file will contain multiple test cases. Each test case consists of a single line containing n (where 0 ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000,000). The end-of-file is denoted by a single line containing the number −1.
Output
For each test case, print the last four digits of Fn. If the last four digits of Fn are all zeros, print ‘0’; otherwise, omit any leading zeros (i.e., print Fn mod 10000).
Sample Input
099999999991000000000-1
Sample Output
0346266875
矩阵快速幂
import java.util.Scanner;import java.util.Arrays;public class Main {public static void main(String[] args){Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);while(true){int n=in.nextInt();if(n==-1) break;int [][]a= {{1,0},{0,1}};int [][]b={{1,1},{1,0}};int [][]c=new int[2][2];while(n>0){if(n%2!=0){Arrays.fill(c[0],0);Arrays.fill(c[1],0);for(int i=0;i<2;i++)for(int j=0;j<2;j++)for(int k=0;k<2;k++)c[i][k]+=(a[i][j]*b[j][k])%10000;for(int i=0;i<2;i++)for(int j=0;j<2;j++)a[i][j]=c[i][j];}Arrays.fill(c[0],0);Arrays.fill(c[1],0);for(int i=0;i<2;i++)for(int j=0;j<2;j++)for(int k=0;k<2;k++)c[i][k]+=(b[i][j]*b[j][k])%10000;for(int i=0;i<2;i++)for(int j=0;j<2;j++)b[i][j]=c[i][j];n>>=1;}System.out.println(a[0][1]%10000);}in.close();}}
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