BCB Socket通信 TClientSocket

服务器：1.       port:67672.       代码：///---------------------------------------------------------------------------#include <vcl.h>#pragma hdrstop#include "Unit1.h"///---------------------------------------------------------------------------#pragma package(smart_init)#pragma resource "*.dfm"TForm1 *Form1;///---------------------------------------------------------------------------__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner)        : TForm(Owner){}///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::Button1Click(TObject *Sender){///发送信息AnsiString Msg=Edit1->Text+ "：" + Edit2->Text;Edit2->Text="";Memo1->Lines->Add(Msg);///将信息发送到所有客户端for(int i=0;i<ServerSocket1->Socket->ActiveConnections;i++)    ServerSocket1->Socket->Connections[i]->SendText(Msg);      }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::ServerSocket1Accept(TObject *Sender,      TCustomWinSocket *Socket){///服务器接收客户端请求后发生Accept事件AnsiString Msg="服务器消息：" + Socket->RemoteHost +"进入了聊天室";///向所有客户端发送消息for(int i=0;i<ServerSocket1->Socket->ActiveConnections;i++)    ServerSocket1->Socket->Connections[i]->SendText(Msg);///在自己的信息栏中加入该信息Memo1->Lines->Add(Msg);}///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::ServerSocket1ClientRead(TObject *Sender,      TCustomWinSocket *Socket){///从套接字中读出数据AnsiString Msg=Socket->ReceiveText();//把信息发送到所有客户端for(int i=0;i<ServerSocket1->Socket->ActiveConnections;i++)    ServerSocket1->Socket->Connections[i]->SendText(Msg);///在自己的信息栏上加入该信息Memo1->Lines->Add(Msg);}///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::FormCreate(TObject *Sender){Edit1->Text="";Edit2->Text="";        }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::Button2Click(TObject *Sender){ServerSocket1->Port=StrToInt(Edit3->Text);ServerSocket1->Active=true;Shape1->Visible=true;     }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::Button3Click(TObject *Sender){ServerSocket1->Active=false;Shape1->Visible=false;       }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------客户端：1.       Address:127.0.0.1（服务器IP地址）2.       Port:6767(服务器的端口号)3.       代码///---------------------------------------------------------------------------#include <vcl.h>#pragma hdrstop#include "Unit1.h"///---------------------------------------------------------------------------#pragma package(smart_init)#pragma resource "*.dfm"TForm1 *Form1;///---------------------------------------------------------------------------__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner)        : TForm(Owner){}///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::Button1Click(TObject *Sender){AnsiString Msg=Edit1->Text + "：" + Edit2->Text;Memo1->Lines->Add(Msg);Edit2->Text="";///向服务器发送信息ClientSocket1->Socket->SendText(Msg);}//---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::ClientSocket1Read(TObject *Sender,     TCustomWinSocket *Socket){///客户端读取信息AnsiString Msg=Socket->ReceiveText();///判断是不是自己发出的信息if(Msg!=Memo1->Lines->Strings[Memo1->Lines->Count-1])Memo1->Lines->Add(Msg);       }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::FormCreate(TObject *Sender){Edit1->Text="";Edit2->Text="";       }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::Button2Click(TObject *Sender){ClientSocket1->Address=Edit3->Text;ClientSocket1->Port=StrToInt(Edit4->Text);ClientSocket1->Active=true;       }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::Button3Click(TObject *Sender){ClientSocket1->Active=false;       }///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::ClientSocket1Connect(TObject *Sender,      TCustomWinSocket *Socket){AnsiString Msg="连接成功，[主机]" + Socket->RemoteHost +"[主机地址]" + Socket->RemoteAddress + "[主机监听端口]" + IntToStr(Socket->RemotePort);ShowMessage(Msg);}///---------------------------------------------------------------------------void __fastcall TForm1::ClientSocket1Disconnect(TObject *Sender,      TCustomWinSocket *Socket){Socket->SendText(Edit1->Text + "下线了");///ClientSocket1->Socket->SendText(Edit1->Text + "下线了");ShowMessage("已断开连接");}///---------------------------------------------------------------------------正文 

 

Socket套接字：每个套接字由IP地址+服务号码（称之为端口port）组成。数据传输之后，必须释放和撤销连接。

TclientSocket和TserverSocket两个网络组件，位于Internet页。

 

TserverSocket：

1.       Port属性：int型，设置端口号，如6767

2.       Activate属性：bool型，设置监听：true；关闭监听：false

3.       OnListen事件：侦听连接形成之前，发生此事件

4.       OnAccept事件：接受了某客户端连接请求后发生此事件

5.       OnClientRead事件：通过此事件，从套接字读出数据（从客户端发来的）

6.       OnClientWrite事件：通过此事件，可以对套接字写入数据

 

TclientSocket：

1.       Address属性：服务器IP地址

2.       Host属性：服务器主机名称，当Host和Address都指定时，TclientSocket将使用Host属性工作

3.       Port属性： int型，设置套接字端口号，如6767

4.       Activate属性：true：与服务器建立连接；false：与服务器断开连接

5.       OnLookup事件：在定位服务器套接字之前，发生此事件

6.       OnConnecting事件：在服务器套接字被定位后，发生此事件

7.       OnConnect事件：与服务器建立连接后，发生此事件

8.       OnRead事件：通过此事件，可从连接套接字读出数据

9.       OnWrite事件：通过此事件，可对套接字写入数据

10.   OnDisConnect事件：在与服务器断开连接时，发生此事件

摘自：http://blog.csdn.net/sding/article/details/3955402