Android_adb使用

Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.26 - #当升级 Android SDK 后，ADB 也会随之升级。adb [-d|-e|-s {<serialNumber>}] shell

-d - EN directs command to the only connected USB device returns an error if more than one USB device is present.- CHS 该操作只针对已经通过 USB 链接的移动设备，如果链接一台以上的移动设备会返回一个错误。-e - EN directs command to the only running emulator. returns an error if more than one emulator is running.- CHS 该操作只针对模拟器，如果同时运行的模拟器数量大于一，会返回一个错误。-s <serial number> - EN directs command to the USB device or emulator with the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL environment variable.- CHS 该操作针对 USB 链接的设备 或 给定编号的模拟器，复写 serial number 为要操作的模拟器编号。-p <product name or path> - EN simple product name like 'sooner', or a relative/absolute path to a product out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'. If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT environment variable is used, which must be an absolute path.- CHS 该操作针对 设备的名称 或 设备相对/绝对的路径， 如果未把设备的加入环境变量，必须给定一个绝对路径。devices - EN list all connected devices- CHS 列出所有已经链接或启动的设备清单connect <host>[:<port>] - EN connect to a device via TCP/IP Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.- CHS 如果 connect 后面未赋值， 通过 TCP/IP 5555 端口链接设备。disconnect [<host>[:<port>]] - EN disconnect from a TCP/IP device. Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified. Using this ocmmand with no additional arguments will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.- CHS 如果 disconnect 后面未赋值，断开 TCP/IP 5555 端口上的设备，也可以使用 ocmmand 参数断开所有已经链接的设备。device commands: #针对设备的命令adb push <local> <remote> - EN copy file/dir to device- CHS 复制 文件/目录 到设备adb pull <remote> [<local>] - EN copy file/dir from device- CHS 从设备复制 文件/目录adb sync [ <directory> ] - EN copy host->device only if changed (-l means list but don't copy) (see 'adb help all')- CHS 同步目录 该操作只针对 主机->设备 上的同步， 如果后面加 -l 意思为只罗列不复制。adb shell - EN run remote shell interactively- CHS 运行交互式 shell 脚本 (和 Linux, Unix 有区别，微型操作基本相同)adb shell <command> - EN run remote shell command- CHS 运行 shell 脚本 command 为参数adb emu <command> - EN run emulator console command- CHS 运行模拟器控制台命令adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] - EN View device log- CHS 查看设备日志 (Eclipse logcat)adb forward <local> <remote> - EN forward socket connections forward specs are one of:- CHS 从本地的 socket 链接转移到特定的一个移动设备，参数如下：tcp:<port>localabstract:<unix domain socket name>localreserved:<unix domain socket name>localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>dev:<character device name>jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)adb jdwp - EN list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport- CHS 罗列 PIDs 进程寄宿 JDWP 传输adb install [-l] [-r] [-s] <file> - EN push this package file to the device and install it- CHS 给设备安装软件('-l' means forward-lock the app) #锁定该程序('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data) #重新安装该程序，保存数据('-s' means install on SD card instead of internal storage) #安装在SD卡内，而不是设备内部存储adb uninstall [-k] <package> - EN remove this app package from the device- CHS 从设备删除程序包('-k' means keep the data and cache directories) #不删除程序运行所产生的数据和缓存目录(如软件的数据库文件)adb bugreport - EN return all information from the device that should be included in a bug report.- CHS 返回所有的设备运行信息包括错误报告adb help - EN show this help message- CHS 显示帮助信息adb version - EN show version num- CHS 显示 adb 版本DATAOPTS: #数据操作(no option) - don't touch the data partition- CHS 请勿随意操作数据分区-w - EN wipe the data partition- CHS 擦拭数据分区-d - EN flash the data partition- CHS 针对闪存scripting: #脚本adb wait-for-device - EN block until device is online- CHS 等待设备链接adb start-server - EN ensure that there is a server running- CHS 确保在一个服务器上运行adb kill-server - EN kill the server if it is running- CHS 阻止设备与服务器之间的链接adb get-state - EN prints: offline | bootloader | device- CHS 打印设备当前的状态 |脱机关机|引导状态|运行状态adb get-serialno - EN prints: <serial-number>- CHS 打印序列号adb status-window - EN continuously print device status for a specified device- CHS 在该终端持续打印设备状态adb remount - EN remounts the /system partition on the device read-write- CHS 重新挂载系统分区获取设备的读写权限adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - EN reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program- CHS 重启启动设备，后面两个参数为引导程序和恢复程序adb reboot-bootloader - EN reboots the device into the bootloader- CHS 重启设备进入引导程序adb root - EN restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions- CHS 重新获取 adbd 宿主的管理员权限adb usb - EN restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB- CHS 在USB端口，重新获取 adbd 宿主adb tcpip <port> - EN restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port - CHS 在制定 TCP/IP 端口，重新获取 adbd 宿主networking: #网络adb ppp<tty> [parameters]- EN Run PPP over USB. Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection. <tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1 [parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns- CHS 运行 PPP 在 USB 端口。 注意：你不能自动控制开始一个PPP链接。 <tty> 是指电报打印机所出的声音流。EN adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ] <localdir> can be interpreted in several ways:- If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be updated.- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition is updated.- CHS adb 同步注意事项： adb sync [ <目录> ] <本地目录> 可以解释为几种方法：- 如果 <目录> 未指定，那么 /system 和 /data 磁盘都会更新- 指定 "system" 或 "data" 那么只有指定磁盘会更新 environmental variables: #环境变量ADB_TRACE- EN Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values 1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp- CHS 打印调试信息。使用都好隔开下面的一个或多个值，获取想要得到调试数据adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwpANDROID_SERIAL- EN The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.ANDROID_LOG_TAGS- EN When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.