google play 引荐流统计

google 提供了不同网站跳转的统计，对于android 和ios应用也提供了这方面的统计：

下方都将google play 简写为gp

需求：应用A 打开gp下载应用B，在应用B的统计后台希望能看到A引荐B的数据。

方案：使用gp引荐流统计（关于引荐流的说明：https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/2881627?hl=zh-Hans）

英文原文操作见链接https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/android/v3/campaigns#google-play-url-builder

①下载GoogleAnalyticsServicesAndroid_3.02，将libGoogleAnalyticsServices.jar引入到工程中

②在AndroidManifest.xml文件中增加以下语句：

<!-- Used for Google Play Store Campaign Measurement-->;<service android:name="com.google.analytics.tracking.android.CampaignTrackingService" /><receiver android:name="com.google.analytics.tracking.android.CampaignTrackingReceiver" android:exported="true">  <intent-filter>    <action android:name="com.android.vending.INSTALL_REFERRER" />  </intent-filter></receiver>

③写一个自定义application为gp统计做准备，并在AndroidManifest.xml中配置好此application

package com.cyou.test;import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.GAServiceManager;import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.GoogleAnalytics;import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.Logger.LogLevel;import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.Tracker;import android.app.Application;import android.content.SharedPreferences;import android.preference.PreferenceManager;/* * An advanced Google Analytics implementation may be initialized * in a subclass of Application. Note that this example assumes data * only needs to be sent to a single Google Analytics property ID. */public class TestApplication extends Application {  private static GoogleAnalytics mGa;//  private static Tracker mTracker;  /*   * Google Analytics configuration values.   */  // Placeholder property ID.//  private static final String GA_PROPERTY_ID = "UA-XXXX-Y";  // Dispatch period in seconds.  private static final int GA_DISPATCH_PERIOD = 3;  // Prevent hits from being sent to reports, i.e. during testing.  private static final boolean GA_IS_DRY_RUN = false;  // GA Logger verbosity.  private static final LogLevel GA_LOG_VERBOSITY = LogLevel.VERBOSE;  // Key used to store a user's tracking preferences in SharedPreferences.  private static final String TRACKING_PREF_KEY = "trackingPreference";  /*   * Method to handle basic Google Analytics initialization. This call will not   * block as all Google Analytics work occurs off the main thread.   */  private void initializeGa() {    mGa = GoogleAnalytics.getInstance(this);//    mTracker = mGa.getTracker(GA_PROPERTY_ID);    // Set dispatch period.    GAServiceManager.getInstance().setLocalDispatchPeriod(GA_DISPATCH_PERIOD);    // Set dryRun flag.    mGa.setDryRun(GA_IS_DRY_RUN);    // Set Logger verbosity.    mGa.getLogger().setLogLevel(GA_LOG_VERBOSITY);    // Set the opt out flag when user updates a tracking preference.    SharedPreferences userPrefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);    userPrefs.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(new SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener () {      @Override      public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences,          String key) {        if (key.equals(TRACKING_PREF_KEY)) {          GoogleAnalytics.getInstance(getApplicationContext()).setAppOptOut(sharedPreferences.getBoolean(key, false));        }      }    });  }  @Override  public void onCreate() {    super.onCreate();    initializeGa();  }  /*   * Returns the Google Analytics tracker.   *///  public static Tracker getGaTracker() {//    return mTracker;//  }  /*   * Returns the Google Analytics instance.   */  public static GoogleAnalytics getGaInstance() {    return mGa;  }}

③准备自己的跳转url 可以使用https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/android/v3/campaigns#google-play-url-builder 来生成。Package Name 是B的包名，Campaign Source 是你自定义的字符串，用来标记来自A。其余信息可有可无，具体看文档说明。

④点击按钮跳转gp：

public static void startGooglePlayOrByBrowser(Context ctx, String url) {        try {            Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));            browserIntent.setClassName("com.android.vending", "com.android.vending.AssetBrowserActivity");            browserIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);            ctx.startActivity(browserIntent);            return;        } catch (Exception e) {            // can not start google play so we start it by Browser            Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));            it.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);            //it.setClassName("com.android.browser","com.android.browser.BrowserActivity");            ctx.startActivity(it);            e.printStackTrace();        }    }

测试：（国内需翻墙）

英文原文链接https://developers.google.com/analytics/solutions/testing-play-campaigns

假设我们链接为https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.test.lee&referrer=utm_source%3Dtester

方法①使用官方提供测测试方法：

手机安装A应用

连接手机运行：

<span style="font-family:Roboto, sans-serif;">C:\Users\***>adb -s **** shell am broadcast -a com.android.vending.INSTALL_REFERRER   --es "referrer" "utm_source%3D<span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px; white-space: nowrap;">tester</span><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px; white-space: nowrap;">"</span></span>

查看logcat（如果没有数据可以重新打开A再次查看）出现以下信息则测试成功

Thread[GAThread,5,main]: Campaign found: utm_source=<span style="font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; white-space: nowrap;">tester</span>

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出现问题：（未解决，正在排查问题）

使用gp安装B应用后无法收到com.android.vending.INSTALL_REFERRER广播，原因未知

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补充：由于我制作的apk对大小要求较高，不准备使用GoogleAnalytics，因此考虑拦截com.android.vending.INSTALL_REFERRER广播，通过以下方法获取信息并上传到自己的服务器中：

<pre name="code" class="java">public class CustomReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {  @Override  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {String testStr =.getStringExtra("referrer");        if("tester".equals(testStr)){              //push to your server          }  }}

<receiver android:name="com.cyou.test.CustomReceiver" android:exported="true">  <intent-filter>    <action android:name="com.android.vending.INSTALL_REFERRER" />  </intent-filter></receiver>

gp的统计后台需要第二天才能看到数据，大体如下图：

哦，对了，搜到几篇别人写的这种东西，可以借鉴下：

http://blog.kenyang.net/search/label/Google%20Analytic

http://support.appsflyer.com/entries/23635567-Testing-AppsFlyer-Android-SDK-Integration