HDU 1867 KMP

来源:互联网 发布:2017年9月宏观数据 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/05 08:04

第一次写的时候是直接使用next数组的,思路应该是对的,但是一直是数组越界。。。。。。

所以换了种思路,直接用KMP,(可以多试几个案例。。。)

A + B for you again

Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4490    Accepted Submission(s): 1155


Problem Description
Generally speaking, there are a lot of problems about strings processing. Now you encounter another such problem. If you get two strings, such as “asdf” and “sdfg”, the result of the addition between them is “asdfg”, for “sdf” is the tail substring of “asdf” and the head substring of the “sdfg” . However, the result comes as “asdfghjk”, when you have to add “asdf” and “ghjk” and guarantee the shortest string first, then the minimum lexicographic second, the same rules for other additions.
 

Input
For each case, there are two strings (the chars selected just form ‘a’ to ‘z’) for you, and each length of theirs won’t exceed 10^5 and won’t be empty.
 

Output
Print the ultimate string by the book.
 

Sample Input
asdf sdfgasdf ghjk
 

Sample Output
asdfgasdfghjk
 
#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <limits.h>#include <ctype.h>#include <malloc.h>#include <string.h>#include <string>#include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#include <deque>#include <vector>#include <set>#include <map>using namespace std;#define MAXN 100000 + 100char a[MAXN],b[MAXN];int next1[MAXN],next2[MAXN];void Getnext(char a[],int next[]){    int i = 0;    int j = -1;    next[0] = -1;    int len = strlen(a);    while(i < len){        if(j==-1 || a[i]==a[j]){            i++;            j++;            next[i] = j;        }        else{            j = next[j];        }    }}int KMP(char a[],char b[],int next[]){    int i=0,j=0;    int len1 = strlen(a);    int len2 = strlen(b);    while(i < len1){        if(j==-1 || a[i]==b[j]){            i++;            j++;        }        else{            j = next[j];        }    }    return j;}int main(){    int i;    while(~scanf("%s",a)){        scanf("%s",b);        memset(next1,0,sizeof(next1));        memset(next2,0,sizeof(next2));        Getnext(a,next1);        Getnext(b,next2);        int len1 = strlen(a);        int len2 = strlen(b);        int s1 = KMP(a,b,next2);        int s2 = KMP(b,a,next1);        //printf("%d %d\n",s1,s2);        if(s1 == s2){            if(strcmp(a,b)<0){                printf("%s%s\n",a,b+s1);            }            else{                printf("%s%s\n",b,a+s1);            }        }        //printf("%d %d\n",s1,s2);        else if(s1 > s2){            printf("%s%s\n",a,b+s1);        }        else{            printf("%s%s\n",b,a+s2);        }    }    return 0;}


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