公交路线查询数据接口简单介绍

来源：互联网发布：淘宝客安全吗编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/27 11:04

公交路线查询

公交路线查询有很多网站都作了接口api,我使用的是haoservice的接口,需要您申请key值(http://www.haoservice.com/docs/23)

haoservice提供的有公交站点的查询,公交线路的查询,还有公交路线的规划.

1.公交站点查询,该接口根据关键字查询周边公交站点 .

1.1.形式:

http://apis.haoservice.com/lifeservice/busline/stopname

例如:

http://apis.haoservice.com/lifeservice/busline/stopname?city=0512&keywords=生物纳米园西&key=您申请的APPKEY

1.2参数说明:

名称类型必须说明

key string 是 APP KEY

city string 是城市名称，如：苏州或0512

keywords string 是站点名称关键字。如：生物纳米园西（支持模糊匹配）

1.3.返回示例:

{

"error_code":0,

"reason":"Success",

"result":{

"busstops":[{

"adcode":320506,

"citycode":"0512", /*城市区号*/

"timestamp":null,

"id":"BV20030270",

"name":"生物纳米园西(公交站)", /*站点名称*/

"location":"120.727766,31.258087", /*站点坐标*/

"buslines":[{ /*公交线路*/

"start_stop":"启月街首末站",

"end_stop":"星华街游客中心首末站",

"id":"320500012825",

"name":"176路(启月街首末站--星华街游客中心首末站)",

"location":"120.727766,31.258087"

},{

"start_stop":"启月街首末站",

"end_stop":"星华街游客中心首末站",

"id":"320500011036","name":"176路空调(启月街首末站--星华街游客中心首末站)",

"location":"120.727766,31.258087"

},{

"start_stop":"星华街游客中心首末站",

"end_stop":"启月街首末站",

"id":"320500012826",

"name":"176路(星华街游客中心首末站--启月街首末站)",

"location":"120.727677,31.258105"

},{

"start_stop":"星华街游客中心首末站",

"end_stop":"启月街首末站",

"id":"320500011038",

"name":"176路空调(星华街游客中心首末站--启月街首末站)",

"location":"120.727677,31.258105"

}]

}

2.公交线路查询,根据关键词可以查询某一路公交经过站点和时间等.

2..1.形式:

http://apis.haoservice.com/lifeservice/busline/linename

例如:

http://apis.haoservice.com/lifeservice/busline/linename?city=苏州&keywords=10&key=您申请的APPKEY

2.2.参数说明：

名称类型必须说明

key string 是 APP KEY

city string 是城市区号，如：苏州或0512

keywords string 是线路名称关键字。如：110（支持模糊匹配）

2.3.返回示例：

{

"error_code":0,

"reason":"Success",

"result":{

"buslines":[{

"id":"320500012746",

"name":"松陵110路(喜庆苑--山湖东路口)", /*线路名称*/

"type":"普通公交", "polyline":"120.630445,31.119342;120.631847,31.119362;120.635081,31.11943;120.635129,31.120956;120.635173,31.12235;120.635237,31.123992;................

31.161515;120.680074,31.161533;120.688185,31.161606;120.68909,31.161595;120.689331,31.15692;120.689461,31.152195", /*途径线路坐标*/

"citycode":"0512", /*城市区号*/

"start_stop":"喜庆苑", /*始发站点*/

"end_stop":"山湖东路口", /*终点站*/

"start_time":"0620", /*始发时间*/

"end_time":"1810", /*停运时间*/

"company":"苏州吴江公共交通有限公司", /*所属公司*/

"distance":"14.96524", /*距离（单位：km）*/

"basic_price":1.0, /*票价（单位：圆）*/

"bounds":"120.630445,31.119342;120.689461,31.161606", /*界限坐标*/

"busstops":[{ /*停靠站点*/

"sequence":"1", /*站点序号*/

"id":"BV20028197",

"name":"喜庆苑", /*站点名称*/

"location":"120.630445,31.119342" /*站点坐标*/

},{

"sequence":"2",

"id":"BV20028538",

"name":"联杨小区东",

"location":"120.635129,31.120956"

},{

"sequence":"3",

"id":"BV20028433",

"name":"联杨新村",

"location":"120.635237,31.123992"

},{

......

},{

"sequence":"24",

"id":"BV20028418",

"name":"新城花园(吴江)",

"location":"120.689331,31.15692"

},{

"sequence":"25",

"id":"BV20028152",

"name":"山湖东路口",

"location":"120.689461,31.152195"

}]

}]}

}

3.公交路线规划查询，起点和终点之间的换乘信息，(因名字重复难以辨别，故用经纬度)

3.1.形式：

http://apis.haoservice.com/lifeservice/busline/planning

例如：

http://apis.haoservice.com/lifeservice/busline/planning?origin=120.732446,31.255821&destination=120.73017,31.259022&city=苏州&key=您申请的APPKEY

3.2.参数说明：

名称类型必须说明

key string 是 APP KEY

city string 是城市区号，如：苏州或0512

origin string 是起始地坐标，如：120.73017,31.259022

destination string 是目的地坐标，如120.73017,31.259022

3.3.返回示例：

{

"error_code":0,

"reason":"Success",

"result":{

"route":{

"origin":"120.732446,31.255821",

"destination":"120.730170,31.259022",

"distance":"562",

"taxi_cost":10.0,

"transits":[{

"cost":"1.0",

"duration":917,

"nightflag":0,

"walking_distance":289,

"segments":[{

"walking":{

"origin":"120.731995,31.255573",

"destination":"120.733253,31.253971",

"distance":"219",

"duration":"225",

"steps":[{

"instruction":"沿新平街步行219米到达腾飞创新园",

"road":"新平街",

"distance":"219",

"duration":"",

"polyline":"120.731995,31.255573;120.732407,31.255035;120.732445,

31.254988;120.732559,31.254818;120.733078,31.254189;

120.733253,31.253971",

"action":"",

"assistant_action":"到达腾飞创新园"

}]},...........

"walking":{

"origin":"120.730919,31.257700",

"destination":"120.730141,31.259102",

"distance":"194",

"duration":"199",

"steps":[{

"instruction":"沿新平街步行170米左转",

"road":"新平街",

"distance":"170",

"duration":"",

"polyline":"120.730919,31.257700;120.730759,31.258121;

120.730698,31.258255;120.730415,31.258963;

120.730347,31.259157",

"action":"左转",

"assistant_action":""

},{

"instruction":"步行24米到达目的地",

"road":"",

"distance":"24",

"duration":"",

"polyline":"120.730347,31.259157;120.730286,31.259146;

120.730141,31.259102",

"action":"",

"assistant_action":"到达目的地"

}]},

"bus":{

"buslines":null

"entrance":null,

"exit":null

}]

}

备注说明

全国各大城市的公交线路查询,如北京、广州、上海、深圳等城市公交车查询,公交换乘查询等，提供近2000条公交线路,5万余公交站点数据查询

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