Cocos2d-x 使用 TexturePacker制作一个英雄,老外写的

来源:互联网 发布:淘宝男模特红人 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/06 06:44

Create spritesheet

Select Cocos2d

Have you seen this sort of image before? The first time I saw this I thought this is created using Photoshop, and I also have no idea how to use this BIG image in the game.

Until… I started to look in the game development, I only know that this is actually created by spritesheet program/app.

Here I will be using TexturePacker.

TexturePacker logo

Why? I have seen many game tutorials are talking about this, I tried it and found that it is very easy to use.

How to use demo

Select Cocos2d

First of all, I’m going to do this in Cocos2d-x engine, so select Cocos2d here.

Drag images to here

Now, drag images to the box

Drag done

Here I drag 3 bird images, and you can see the left pane, there are hero_01.pnghero_02.pnghero_03.png, these are the original file name.

Once you’ve done, select Publish sprite sheet

Publish spritesheet 1

It will prompt you twice, one is to save the plist file contains the meta data of the original images such as frame,offsetrotated, etc. It may sound complicated, but no worry, Cocos2d-x will handle it.

Publish spritesheet 2

The second prompt is to save the merged image.

Publish spritesheet done

And you’ve done.

Use in Cocos2d-x

File structure

File structure

In AppDelegate.cpp applicationDidFinishLaunching() method, add

// 1. fix the resolutionglview->setDesignResolutionSize(320, 480, ResolutionPolicy::EXACT_FIT);director->setContentScaleFactor(1);// 2. add search path for imagesstd::vector<std::string> searchPaths;searchPaths.push_back("images");FileUtils::getInstance()->setSearchPaths(searchPaths);// 3. add sprite frameSpriteFrameCache::getInstance()->addSpriteFramesWithFile("hero.plist", "hero.png");SpriteFrameCache::getInstance()->addSpriteFramesWithFile("images.plist", "images.png");
  1. I’m a iPhone user, thus I fix the resolution to 320 x 480 for simplicity
  2. In this case, I put the sprite sheet under images directory, thus I add the search path images to FileUtils
  3. Add sprite sheet to cache

Create a sprite object (bird in this case)

I just name it Hero. Edit Hero.h

#ifndef __HERO_SCENE_H__#define __HERO_SCENE_H__#include "cocos2d.h"class Hero : public cocos2d::Sprite{public:    Hero();private:    cocos2d::RepeatForever *moving();};#endif // __HERO_SCENE_H__

and Hero.cpp

#include "Hero.h"#include "GameScene.h"USING_NS_CC;Hero::Hero(){    // 1. load a default image    initWithSpriteFrameName("hero_01.png");    // 2. run the move action    this->runAction(moving());}RepeatForever* Hero::moving(){    // 3. repeat the frame    int numFrame = 3;    cocos2d::Vector<cocos2d::SpriteFrame *> frames;    SpriteFrameCache *frameCache = SpriteFrameCache::getInstance();    char file[100] = {0};    for (int i = 0; i < numFrame; i++) {        sprintf(file, "hero_%02d.png", i+1);        SpriteFrame *frame = frameCache->getSpriteFrameByName(file);        frames.pushBack(frame);    }    Animation *animation = Animation::createWithSpriteFrames(frames, 0.3);    Animate *animate = Animate::create(animation);    RepeatForever *repeat = RepeatForever::create(animate);    return repeat;}
  1. Load an image for the Hero (a.k.a bird) by default during object instantiation
  2. Make the bird fly by running the move action
  3. As we know that there are 3 images on hero.plist, thus fix it to 3. Then add all these 3 images (get from sprite frame cache) to an array, and then repeat it forever.

Add hero to GameScene

Edit GameScene.cpp, under the init() method, add the code below right before return statement

Hero *hero = new Hero();hero->setPosition(Point(visibleSize.width / 2, visibleSize.height / 2));this->addChild(hero);

This is to instantiate a Hero object, set the position to center of screen then add to current scene.

Run it and you will get the animated bird, see screenshot below.

Animated bird

Done.

0 0