安装PSU 基于Linux x86_64的11g RAC 11.2.0.4.0 PSU到11.2.0.4.4

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说明:

数据库 11.2.0.4 是数据库 11.2 的最终补丁集,Oracle 2014年10月14日发布了11.2.0.4.4的Patch包,
Oracle推荐的Patches见【Oracle Recommended Patches -- Oracle Database (文档 ID 756671.1)】的下面部分:

11.2.0.4 Current Recommended Patches

Patch Set Updates

DocumentDescriptionRolling RACPatch DownloadNote:19791364.8Combo of 11.2.0.4.1 OJVM PSU and 11.2.0.4.4 DB PSU (Oct 2014)NoPatch:19791364Note:19282021.8Oracle JavaVM Component 11.2.0.4.1 Database PSU (Oct 2014) (OJVM PSU)NoPatch:19282021Note:19121551.811.2.0.4.4 (Oct 2014) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU)YesPatch:19121551

Grid Infrastructure

DocumentDescriptionRolling RACPatch DownloadNote:19791420.8Combo of 11.2.0.4.1 OJVM PSU and 11.2.0.4.4 GI PSU (Oct 2014)NoPatch:19791420Note:19380115.811.2.0.4.4 (Oct 2014) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU)YesPatch:19380115
Also see:
  • Note:1645862.1 Things to Consider Before Upgrading to 11.2.0.4 to Avoid Poor Performance or Wrong Results
如果是RAC环境,直接打Patch:19380115就可以,该patch包含集群和数据库的patch
The GI PSU patch includes updates for both the Clusterware home and Database home that can be applied in a rolling fashion.
整个PSU过程参考了19380115patch包中的README.html文档。

下面开始PSU的步骤:


1,OPatch Utility Information

1.1下载

opatch的版本要求11.2.0.3.6以及以上版本,我的版本是11.2.0.3.4,因此要从MOS上 patch 6880880 中选择11.2.0.0.0 下载即可。


1.2 每个rac节点的ORACLE_HOME和GI_HOME都要patch

将p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip解压并覆盖各个节点databases home 和 GI home
[oracle@rac1 backup]$ unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip -d $ORACLE_HOME/[oracle@rac1 backup]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch versionOPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.6OPatch succeeded.[oracle@rac1 backup]$

1.3 OCM Configuration

The OPatch utility will prompt for your OCM (Oracle Configuration Manager) response file when it is run. You should enter a complete path of OCM response file if you already have created this in your environment. OCM response file is required and is not optional.If you do not have the OCM response file (ocm.rsp), see the following My Oracle Support Document 966023.1 How To Create An OCM Response File For Opatch Silent Installation.


ocm的作用就是当你在安装patch的时候,如果没有ocm.rsp这个文件的话,安装会不断的停下来让用户输入信息,而ocm就解决了这个问题,静默安装,
用户无需干预。而且从上面可以看到ocm.rsp是必须的,所以还要以grid或oracle用户到两个节点的对应目录下去生成 OCM response file.
[grid@rac2 bin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrspOCM Installation Response Generator 10.3.4.0.0 - ProductionCopyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install andinitiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your MyOracle Support Email address/User Name.Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.Email address/User Name: You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]:  YThe OCM configuration response file (ocm.rsp) was successfully created.[grid@rac2 bin]$ lsemocmrsp  ocm.rsp

或者你可以指定生成文件的目录及文件名,只要方便你下面使用就可以
[oracle@rac1 ocm]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp  -no_banner -output /backup/file.rspProvide your email address to be informed of security issues, install andinitiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your MyOracle Support Email address/User Name.Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.Email address/User Name: You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]:  YThe OCM configuration response file (/backup/file.rsp) was successfully created.[oracle@rac1 ocm]$ [oracle@rac1 ocm]$ cd /backup/[oracle@rac1 backup]$ ls19380115  file.rsp  lost+found  p19380115_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip  p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip  PatchSearch.xml  pfile_std.ora  zhang.dmp[oracle@rac1 backup]$ 

1.4 Validation of Oracle Inventory

开始安装patch之前,运行下面的命令检查database和grid的Inventory信息的一致性。
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch lsinventory -detail -oh $ORACLE_HOMEOracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.locOPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-27_18-05-04PM_1.logLsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-27_18-05-04PM.txt--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Installed Top-level Products (1): Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.Installed Products (136): Agent Required Support Files                                         10.2.0.4.5Assistant Common Files                                               11.2.0.4.0Bali Share                                                           1.1.18.0.0Buildtools Common Files                                              11.2.0.4.0Character Set Migration Utility                                      11.2.0.4.0Cluster Verification Utility Common Files                            11.2.0.4.0Database Configuration and Upgrade Assistants                        11.2.0.4.0Database SQL Scripts                                                 11.2.0.4.0Database Workspace Manager                                           11.2.0.4.0Deinstallation Tool                                                  11.2.0.4.0Enterprise Edition Options                                           11.2.0.4.0Enterprise Manager Agent                                             10.2.0.4.5Enterprise Manager Agent Core Files                                  10.2.0.4.5Enterprise Manager Common Core Files                                 10.2.0.4.5Enterprise Manager Common Files                                      10.2.0.4.5Enterprise Manager Database Plugin -- Agent Support                  11.2.0.4.0Enterprise Manager Database Plugin -- Repository Support             11.2.0.4.0Enterprise Manager Grid Control Core Files                           10.2.0.4.5Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files                               11.2.0.4.0Enterprise Manager Repository Core Files                             10.2.0.4.5Exadata Storage Server                                               11.2.0.1.0Expat libraries                                                       2.0.1.0.1Generic Connectivity Common Files                                    11.2.0.4.0HAS Common Files                                                     11.2.0.4.0HAS Files for DB                                                     11.2.0.4.0Installation Common Files                                            11.2.0.4.0Installation Plugin Files                                            11.2.0.4.0Installer SDK Component                                              11.2.0.4.0JAccelerator (COMPANION)                                             11.2.0.4.0Java Development Kit                                                1.5.0.51.10LDAP Required Support Files                                          11.2.0.4.0OLAP SQL Scripts                                                     11.2.0.4.0Oracle 11g Warehouse Builder Required Files                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle Advanced Security                                             11.2.0.4.0Oracle Application Express                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle Call Interface (OCI)                                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files                                       11.2.0.4.0Oracle Code Editor                                                   1.2.1.0.0IOracle Configuration Manager                                         10.3.8.1.0Oracle Configuration Manager Client                                  10.3.2.1.0Oracle Configuration Manager Deconfiguration                         10.3.1.0.0Oracle Containers for Java                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle Core Required Support Files                                   11.2.0.4.0Oracle Data Mining RDBMS Files                                       11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database 11g Multimedia Files                                 11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database Deconfiguration                                      11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database Gateway for ODBC                                     11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database User Interface                                       2.2.13.0.0Oracle Database Utilities                                            11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database Vault J2EE Application                               11.2.0.4.0Oracle Database Vault option                                         11.2.0.4.0Oracle DBCA Deconfiguration                                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle Display Fonts                                                  9.0.2.0.0Oracle Enterprise Manager Console DB                                 11.2.0.4.0Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit                                    3.4.47.0.0Oracle Globalization Support                                         11.2.0.4.0Oracle Globalization Support                                         11.2.0.4.0Oracle Help For Java                                                  4.2.9.0.0Oracle Help for the  Web                                             2.0.14.0.0Oracle Ice Browser                                                    5.2.3.6.0Oracle Internet Directory Client                                     11.2.0.4.0Oracle Java Client                                                   11.2.0.4.0Oracle JDBC Server Support Package                                   11.2.0.4.0Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client                                       11.2.0.4.0Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces                                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit                                4.2.36.0.0Oracle JVM                                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle Label Security                                                11.2.0.4.0Oracle LDAP administration                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle Locale Builder                                                11.2.0.4.0Oracle Message Gateway Common Files                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Multimedia                                                    11.2.0.4.0Oracle Multimedia Annotator                                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle Multimedia Client Option                                      11.2.0.4.0Oracle Multimedia Java Advanced Imaging                              11.2.0.4.0Oracle Multimedia Locator                                            11.2.0.4.0Oracle Multimedia Locator RDBMS Files                                11.2.0.4.0Oracle Net                                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle Net Listener                                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Net Required Support Files                                    11.2.0.4.0Oracle Net Services                                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Netca Client                                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Notification Service                                          11.2.0.3.0Oracle Notification Service (eONS)                                   11.2.0.4.0Oracle ODBC Driver                                                   11.2.0.4.0Oracle ODBC Driverfor Instant Client                                 11.2.0.4.0Oracle OLAP                                                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle OLAP API                                                      11.2.0.4.0Oracle OLAP RDBMS Files                                              11.2.0.4.0Oracle One-Off Patch Installer                                       11.2.0.3.4Oracle Partitioning                                                  11.2.0.4.0Oracle Programmer                                                    11.2.0.4.0Oracle Quality of Service Management (Client)                        11.2.0.4.0Oracle RAC Deconfiguration                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS                                11.2.0.4.0Oracle Real Application Testing                                      11.2.0.4.0Oracle Recovery Manager                                              11.2.0.4.0Oracle Security Developer Tools                                      11.2.0.4.0Oracle Spatial                                                       11.2.0.4.0Oracle SQL Developer                                                 11.2.0.4.0Oracle Starter Database                                              11.2.0.4.0Oracle Text                                                          11.2.0.4.0Oracle Text Required Support Files                                   11.2.0.4.0Oracle UIX                                                           2.2.24.6.0Oracle Universal Connection Pool                                     11.2.0.4.0Oracle Universal Installer                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle USM Deconfiguration                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle Wallet Manager                                                11.2.0.4.0Oracle XML Development Kit                                           11.2.0.4.0Oracle XML Query                                                     11.2.0.4.0Parser Generator Required Support Files                              11.2.0.4.0Perl Interpreter                                                     5.10.0.0.2Perl Modules                                                         5.10.0.0.1PL/SQL                                                               11.2.0.4.0PL/SQL Embedded Gateway                                              11.2.0.4.0Platform Required Support Files                                      11.2.0.4.0Precompiler Common Files                                             11.2.0.4.0Precompiler Required Support Files                                   11.2.0.4.0Provisioning Advisor Framework                                       10.2.0.4.3RDBMS Required Support Files                                         11.2.0.4.0RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client                      11.2.0.4.0RDBMS Required Support Files Runtime                                 11.2.0.4.0regexp                                                                2.1.9.0.0Required Support Files                                               11.2.0.4.0Sample Schema Data                                                   11.2.0.4.0Secure Socket Layer                                                  11.2.0.4.0SQL*Plus                                                             11.2.0.4.0SQL*Plus Files for Instant Client                                    11.2.0.4.0SQL*Plus Required Support Files                                      11.2.0.4.0SQLJ Runtime                                                         11.2.0.4.0SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient                         11.2.0.4.0XDK Required Support Files                                           11.2.0.4.0XML Parser for Java                                                  11.2.0.4.0XML Parser for Oracle JVM                                            11.2.0.4.0There are 136 products installed in this Oracle Home.There are no Interim patches installed in this Oracle Home.Rac system comprising of multiple nodes  Local node = rac1  Remote node = rac2--------------------------------------------------------------------------------OPatch succeeded.

1.5 Download and Unzip the Patch


下载Patch:19380115 并解压,解压后要把解压目录的属主修改一下,否则patch的时候可能会失败。

$ cd <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>Check that the directory is empty.$ lsUnzip the patch as grid home owner.$ unzip p19380115_112040_<platform>.zip$ chown -R grid:oinstall 19380115

1.6 One-off Patch Conflict Detection and Resolution

用ORACLE_HOME和GI_HOME下的opatch做最后安装前的冲突检查,此步骤也可以略过,因此在patch的时候会自动做冲突检测。
[grid@rac1 19380115]$ $GI_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /backup/19380115Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.PREREQ sessionOracle Home       : /u01/app/11.2.0/gridCentral Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory   from           : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.locOPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0Log file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-27_21-29-02PM_1.logInvoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.OPatch succeeded.

Patch Installation 安装

The patch instructions will differ based on the configuration of the Grid infrastructure and the Oracle RAC database homes. Patching instructions for Oracle RAC Database Homes and GI together are listed below.The most common configurations are listed as follows:Case 1: GI Home and the Database Homes that are not shared and ACFS file system is not configured.Case 2: GI Home is not shared, Database Home is shared, ACFS may be used.



简单说,oracle认为patch的时候大多数就2中情况,一种是GI Home和DB HOME是各自独立的目录而且ACFS没有配置;
另一种情况是GI Home是独立的目录,而DB Home是共享的,ACFS可能配置了。我的环境属于第一种情况,
如果你的环境属于第二种可以参考readme中的方法,下面开始执行安装命令。

节点1
[root@rac1 ~]# $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch auto /backup/19380115 -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp Executing /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir /backup -patchn 19380115 -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp -paramfile /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsThis is the main log file: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-10-27_22-36-23.logThis file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-10-27_22-36-23.report.log2014-10-27 22:36:23: Starting Clusterware Patch SetupUsing configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsStopping RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...Stopped RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfullypatch /backup/19380115/19121551  apply successful for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 patch /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549  apply successful for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 Stopping CRS...Stopped CRS successfullypatch /backup/19380115/19121551  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid patch /backup/19380115/19121549  apply failed  for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/gridStarting CRS...Installing Trace File AnalyzerCRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.Starting RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...Started RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfullyopatch auto succeeded.[root@rac1 ~]#

节点2
[root@rac2 ~]#  $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch auto /backup/19380115 -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp Executing /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir /backup -patchn 19380115 -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp -paramfile /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsThis is the main log file: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-10-27_22-48-16.logThis file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-10-27_22-48-16.report.log2014-10-27 22:48:16: Starting Clusterware Patch SetupUsing configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsStopping RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...Stopped RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfullypatch /backup/19380115/19121551  apply successful for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 patch /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549  apply successful for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 Stopping CRS...Stopped CRS successfullypatch /backup/19380115/19121551  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid patch /backup/19380115/19121549  apply failed  for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/gridStarting CRS...Installing Trace File AnalyzerCRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.Starting RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...Started RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfullyopatch auto succeeded.

3 Loading Modified SQL Files into the Database 在数据库中应用PSU

在每个数据库实例上运行:
[root@rac1 ~]# su - oracle[oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdbaSQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Oct 27 22:15:33 2014Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.Connected to:Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit ProductionWith the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,Data Mining and Real Application Testing optionsSQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catbundle.sql psu apply

4 验证

4.1 节点1的DB PSU安装验证

[oracle@rac1 19380115]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch[oracle@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventoryOracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.locOPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-28_09-04-45AM_1.logLsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-28_09-04-45AM.txt--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Installed Top-level Products (1): Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0There are 1 product(s) installed in this Oracle Home.Interim patches (2) :Patch  19121549     : applied on Mon Oct 27 22:39:54 CST 2014Unique Patch ID:  18065664Patch description:  "OCW Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121549)"   Created on 6 Oct 2014, 03:26:54 hrs PST8PDT   Bugs fixed:     18328800, 18691572, 14525998, 18187697, 18348155, 17516024, 17387214     17750548, 17617807, 17551223, 14671408, 14207615, 18272135, 18180541     17292250, 17378618, 17500165, 18875012, 18464784, 17065496, 18848125     13991403, 17955615, 14693336, 17273020, 17238586, 17089344, 17405605     17531342, 17155238, 17159489, 18053580, 16543190, 17039197, 16317771     17947785, 10052729, 16281493, 18346135, 17481314, 18199185, 18399991     18024089, 18428146, 18352845, 18352846, 17391726, 18414137, 17001914     17927970, 14378120, 16346413, 17305100, 15832129, 15986647, 16901346     18068871, 17985714, 18536826, 16206997, 18752378, 16876500, 16429265     18343490, 18336452, 16613232, 17273003, 19276791, 12928658, 18226143     17172091, 18229842, 18053631, 16867761, 18231837, 15869775, 17483479     18729166, 17405302, 15920201, 18709496Patch  19121551     : applied on Mon Oct 27 22:38:36 CST 2014Unique Patch ID:  17949166Patch description:  "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"   Created on 6 Oct 2014, 10:07:57 hrs PST8PDTSub-patch  18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"Sub-patch  18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"Sub-patch  17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"   Bugs fixed:     17288409, 17205719, 17811429, 17754782, 17726838, 13364795, 17311728     17284817, 17441661, 13645875, 18199537, 16992075, 16542886, 17446237     14565184, 17071721, 17610798, 17375354, 17449815, 17397545, 19463897     18230522, 17235750, 16360112, 13866822, 17982555, 17478514, 12905058     14338435, 13944971, 16929165, 12747740, 17546973, 14054676, 17088068     18264060, 17343514, 17016369, 17042658, 14602788, 14657740, 17332800     19211724, 13951456, 16315398, 17186905, 18744139, 16850630, 17437634     19049453, 18673304, 17883081, 18641419, 17296856, 18262334, 17006183     18277454, 17232014, 16855292, 10136473, 17705023, 17865671, 18554871     19121551, 17588480, 17551709, 17344412, 17842825, 18681862, 17390160     13955826, 13609098, 18139690, 17501491, 17239687, 17752121, 17299889     17602269, 18673325, 17313525, 17242746, 19544839, 17600719, 18191164     17571306, 19466309, 17951233, 18094246, 17165204, 17011832, 17040527     16785708, 16180763, 17477958, 17174582, 17465741, 18522509, 17323222     19463893, 16875449, 16524926, 17237521, 17596908, 17811438, 17811447     18031668, 16912439, 16494615, 18061914, 17545847, 17082359, 19554106     17614134, 17341326, 17891946, 19458377, 17716305, 17752995, 16392068     19271443, 17767676, 17614227, 17040764, 17381384, 18973907, 18673342     14084247, 17389192, 17006570, 17612828, 17721717, 13853126, 18203837     17390431, 17570240, 14245531, 16043574, 16863422, 19727057, 17468141     17786518, 17037130, 17267114, 18203838, 16198143, 16956380, 17478145     14829250, 17394950, 17027426, 16268425, 18247991, 19584068, 14458214     18436307, 17265217, 13498382, 16692232, 17786278, 17227277, 16042673     16314254, 17443671, 16228604, 16837842, 17393683, 17787259, 18009564     15861775, 16399083, 18018515, 16472716, 17050888, 14010183, 17325413     16613964, 17080436, 17036973, 17761775, 16721594, 18280813, 15979965     18203835, 17297939, 16731148, 17811456, 14133975, 17385178, 17586955     16450169, 17655634, 9756271, 17892268, 17648596, 16220077, 16069901     11733603, 16285691, 17587063, 18180390, 17393915, 18096714, 17238511     17824637, 14285317, 19289642, 14764829, 18328509, 17622427, 16943711     17346671, 18996843, 14852021, 17783588, 16618694, 17672719, 17546761Rac system comprising of multiple nodes  Local node = rac1  Remote node = rac2--------------------------------------------------------------------------------OPatch succeeded.[oracle@rac1 OPatch]$ 

4.2 节点1的GRID PSU验证

[oracle@rac1 OPatch]$ su - gridPassword: [grid@rac1 ~]$ cd $GI_HOME/OPatch[grid@rac1 OPatch]$  ./opatch lsinventoryOracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/11.2.0/gridCentral Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory   from           : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.locOPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0Log file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-28_09-08-45AM_1.logLsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-28_09-08-45AM.txt--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Installed Top-level Products (1): Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g                                       11.2.0.4.0There are 1 product(s) installed in this Oracle Home.Interim patches (1) :Patch  19121551     : applied on Mon Oct 27 22:43:28 CST 2014Unique Patch ID:  17949166Patch description:  "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"   Created on 6 Oct 2014, 10:07:57 hrs PST8PDTSub-patch  18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"Sub-patch  18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"Sub-patch  17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"   Bugs fixed:     17288409, 17205719, 17811429, 17754782, 17726838, 13364795, 17311728     17284817, 17441661, 13645875, 18199537, 16992075, 16542886, 17446237     14565184, 17071721, 17610798, 17375354, 17449815, 17397545, 19463897     18230522, 17235750, 16360112, 13866822, 17982555, 17478514, 12905058     14338435, 13944971, 16929165, 12747740, 17546973, 14054676, 17088068     18264060, 17343514, 17016369, 17042658, 14602788, 14657740, 17332800     19211724, 13951456, 16315398, 17186905, 18744139, 16850630, 17437634     19049453, 18673304, 17883081, 18641419, 17296856, 18262334, 17006183     18277454, 17232014, 16855292, 10136473, 17705023, 17865671, 18554871     19121551, 17588480, 17551709, 17344412, 17842825, 18681862, 17390160     13955826, 13609098, 18139690, 17501491, 17239687, 17752121, 17299889     17602269, 18673325, 17313525, 17242746, 19544839, 17600719, 18191164     17571306, 19466309, 17951233, 18094246, 17165204, 17011832, 17040527     16785708, 16180763, 17477958, 17174582, 17465741, 18522509, 17323222     19463893, 16875449, 16524926, 17237521, 17596908, 17811438, 17811447     18031668, 16912439, 16494615, 18061914, 17545847, 17082359, 19554106     17614134, 17341326, 17891946, 19458377, 17716305, 17752995, 16392068     19271443, 17767676, 17614227, 17040764, 17381384, 18973907, 18673342     14084247, 17389192, 17006570, 17612828, 17721717, 13853126, 18203837     17390431, 17570240, 14245531, 16043574, 16863422, 19727057, 17468141     17786518, 17037130, 17267114, 18203838, 16198143, 16956380, 17478145     14829250, 17394950, 17027426, 16268425, 18247991, 19584068, 14458214     18436307, 17265217, 13498382, 16692232, 17786278, 17227277, 16042673     16314254, 17443671, 16228604, 16837842, 17393683, 17787259, 18009564     15861775, 16399083, 18018515, 16472716, 17050888, 14010183, 17325413     16613964, 17080436, 17036973, 17761775, 16721594, 18280813, 15979965     18203835, 17297939, 16731148, 17811456, 14133975, 17385178, 17586955     16450169, 17655634, 9756271, 17892268, 17648596, 16220077, 16069901     11733603, 16285691, 17587063, 18180390, 17393915, 18096714, 17238511     17824637, 14285317, 19289642, 14764829, 18328509, 17622427, 16943711     17346671, 18996843, 14852021, 17783588, 16618694, 17672719, 17546761Rac system comprising of multiple nodes  Local node = rac1  Remote node = rac2--------------------------------------------------------------------------------OPatch succeeded.[grid@rac1 OPatch]$ 

4.3 节点2的DB PSU安装验证

[root@rac2 ~]# su - oracle[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch[oracle@rac2 OPatch]$  ./opatch lsinventoryOracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.locOPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-28_09-11-01AM_1.logLsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-28_09-11-01AM.txt--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Installed Top-level Products (1): Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0There are 1 product(s) installed in this Oracle Home.Interim patches (2) :Patch  19121549     : applied on Mon Oct 27 22:52:28 CST 2014Unique Patch ID:  18065664Patch description:  "OCW Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121549)"   Created on 6 Oct 2014, 03:26:54 hrs PST8PDT   Bugs fixed:     18328800, 18691572, 14525998, 18187697, 18348155, 17516024, 17387214     17750548, 17617807, 17551223, 14671408, 14207615, 18272135, 18180541     17292250, 17378618, 17500165, 18875012, 18464784, 17065496, 18848125     13991403, 17955615, 14693336, 17273020, 17238586, 17089344, 17405605     17531342, 17155238, 17159489, 18053580, 16543190, 17039197, 16317771     17947785, 10052729, 16281493, 18346135, 17481314, 18199185, 18399991     18024089, 18428146, 18352845, 18352846, 17391726, 18414137, 17001914     17927970, 14378120, 16346413, 17305100, 15832129, 15986647, 16901346     18068871, 17985714, 18536826, 16206997, 18752378, 16876500, 16429265     18343490, 18336452, 16613232, 17273003, 19276791, 12928658, 18226143     17172091, 18229842, 18053631, 16867761, 18231837, 15869775, 17483479     18729166, 17405302, 15920201, 18709496Patch  19121551     : applied on Mon Oct 27 22:51:07 CST 2014Unique Patch ID:  17949166Patch description:  "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"   Created on 6 Oct 2014, 10:07:57 hrs PST8PDTSub-patch  18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"Sub-patch  18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"Sub-patch  17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"   Bugs fixed:     17288409, 17205719, 17811429, 17754782, 17726838, 13364795, 17311728     17284817, 17441661, 13645875, 18199537, 16992075, 16542886, 17446237     14565184, 17071721, 17610798, 17375354, 17449815, 17397545, 19463897     18230522, 17235750, 16360112, 13866822, 17982555, 17478514, 12905058     14338435, 13944971, 16929165, 12747740, 17546973, 14054676, 17088068     18264060, 17343514, 17016369, 17042658, 14602788, 14657740, 17332800     19211724, 13951456, 16315398, 17186905, 18744139, 16850630, 17437634     19049453, 18673304, 17883081, 18641419, 17296856, 18262334, 17006183     18277454, 17232014, 16855292, 10136473, 17705023, 17865671, 18554871     19121551, 17588480, 17551709, 17344412, 17842825, 18681862, 17390160     13955826, 13609098, 18139690, 17501491, 17239687, 17752121, 17299889     17602269, 18673325, 17313525, 17242746, 19544839, 17600719, 18191164     17571306, 19466309, 17951233, 18094246, 17165204, 17011832, 17040527     16785708, 16180763, 17477958, 17174582, 17465741, 18522509, 17323222     19463893, 16875449, 16524926, 17237521, 17596908, 17811438, 17811447     18031668, 16912439, 16494615, 18061914, 17545847, 17082359, 19554106     17614134, 17341326, 17891946, 19458377, 17716305, 17752995, 16392068     19271443, 17767676, 17614227, 17040764, 17381384, 18973907, 18673342     14084247, 17389192, 17006570, 17612828, 17721717, 13853126, 18203837     17390431, 17570240, 14245531, 16043574, 16863422, 19727057, 17468141     17786518, 17037130, 17267114, 18203838, 16198143, 16956380, 17478145     14829250, 17394950, 17027426, 16268425, 18247991, 19584068, 14458214     18436307, 17265217, 13498382, 16692232, 17786278, 17227277, 16042673     16314254, 17443671, 16228604, 16837842, 17393683, 17787259, 18009564     15861775, 16399083, 18018515, 16472716, 17050888, 14010183, 17325413     16613964, 17080436, 17036973, 17761775, 16721594, 18280813, 15979965     18203835, 17297939, 16731148, 17811456, 14133975, 17385178, 17586955     16450169, 17655634, 9756271, 17892268, 17648596, 16220077, 16069901     11733603, 16285691, 17587063, 18180390, 17393915, 18096714, 17238511     17824637, 14285317, 19289642, 14764829, 18328509, 17622427, 16943711     17346671, 18996843, 14852021, 17783588, 16618694, 17672719, 17546761--------------------------------------------------------------------------------OPatch succeeded.[oracle@rac2 OPatch]$ 

4.4 节点2的GRID PSU验证

[oracle@rac2 OPatch]$ su - gridPassword: [grid@rac2 ~]$ cd $GI_HOME/OPatch[grid@rac2 OPatch]$  ./opatch lsinventoryOracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/11.2.0/gridCentral Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory   from           : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.locOPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0Log file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-28_09-12-26AM_1.logLsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-28_09-12-26AM.txt--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Installed Top-level Products (1): Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g                                       11.2.0.4.0There are 1 product(s) installed in this Oracle Home.Interim patches (1) :Patch  19121551     : applied on Mon Oct 27 22:56:43 CST 2014Unique Patch ID:  17949166Patch description:  "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"   Created on 6 Oct 2014, 10:07:57 hrs PST8PDTSub-patch  18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"Sub-patch  18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"Sub-patch  17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"   Bugs fixed:     17288409, 17205719, 17811429, 17754782, 17726838, 13364795, 17311728     17284817, 17441661, 13645875, 18199537, 16992075, 16542886, 17446237     14565184, 17071721, 17610798, 17375354, 17449815, 17397545, 19463897     18230522, 17235750, 16360112, 13866822, 17982555, 17478514, 12905058     14338435, 13944971, 16929165, 12747740, 17546973, 14054676, 17088068     18264060, 17343514, 17016369, 17042658, 14602788, 14657740, 17332800     19211724, 13951456, 16315398, 17186905, 18744139, 16850630, 17437634     19049453, 18673304, 17883081, 18641419, 17296856, 18262334, 17006183     18277454, 17232014, 16855292, 10136473, 17705023, 17865671, 18554871     19121551, 17588480, 17551709, 17344412, 17842825, 18681862, 17390160     13955826, 13609098, 18139690, 17501491, 17239687, 17752121, 17299889     17602269, 18673325, 17313525, 17242746, 19544839, 17600719, 18191164     17571306, 19466309, 17951233, 18094246, 17165204, 17011832, 17040527     16785708, 16180763, 17477958, 17174582, 17465741, 18522509, 17323222     19463893, 16875449, 16524926, 17237521, 17596908, 17811438, 17811447     18031668, 16912439, 16494615, 18061914, 17545847, 17082359, 19554106     17614134, 17341326, 17891946, 19458377, 17716305, 17752995, 16392068     19271443, 17767676, 17614227, 17040764, 17381384, 18973907, 18673342     14084247, 17389192, 17006570, 17612828, 17721717, 13853126, 18203837     17390431, 17570240, 14245531, 16043574, 16863422, 19727057, 17468141     17786518, 17037130, 17267114, 18203838, 16198143, 16956380, 17478145     14829250, 17394950, 17027426, 16268425, 18247991, 19584068, 14458214     18436307, 17265217, 13498382, 16692232, 17786278, 17227277, 16042673     16314254, 17443671, 16228604, 16837842, 17393683, 17787259, 18009564     15861775, 16399083, 18018515, 16472716, 17050888, 14010183, 17325413     16613964, 17080436, 17036973, 17761775, 16721594, 18280813, 15979965     18203835, 17297939, 16731148, 17811456, 14133975, 17385178, 17586955     16450169, 17655634, 9756271, 17892268, 17648596, 16220077, 16069901     11733603, 16285691, 17587063, 18180390, 17393915, 18096714, 17238511     17824637, 14285317, 19289642, 14764829, 18328509, 17622427, 16943711     17346671, 18996843, 14852021, 17783588, 16618694, 17672719, 17546761Rac system comprising of multiple nodes  Local node = rac2  Remote node = rac1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------OPatch succeeded.[grid@rac2 OPatch]$ 

4.5 数据库实例PSU验证

col action format a15col comments format a30select action ,comments from registry$history;ACTION          COMMENTS--------------- ------------------------------APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0APPLY           PSU 11.2.0.4.4APPLY           PSU 11.2.0.4.4

下面是psu的日志,里面记录了psu之前自动进行的冲突检测
1: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckComponents -ph /backup/19380115/19121551 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_12: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckComponents -ph /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_13: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOH -ph /backup/19380115/19121551 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_14: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOH -ph /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_15: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckComponents -ph /backup/19380115/19121551 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid6: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckComponents -ph /backup/19380115/19121549 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid7: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckComponents -ph /backup/19380115/19121552 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid8: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOH -ph /backup/19380115/19121551 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid9: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOH -ph /backup/19380115/19121549 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid10: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOH -ph /backup/19380115/19121552 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid11: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/emctl stop dbconsole12: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/emctl stop agent13: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckApplicable -ph /backup/19380115/19121551 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_114: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckApplicable -ph /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_115: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl stop home -o /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 -s /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/srvm/admin/stophome.txt -n rac116: /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549/custom/scripts/prepatch.sh -dbhome /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_117: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch napply /backup/19380115/19121551 -local -silent -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 -invPtrLoc /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.loc18: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/opatch napply /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549 -local -silent -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 -invPtrLoc /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.loc19: /backup/19380115/19121549/custom/server/19121549/custom/scripts/postpatch.sh -dbhome /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_120: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -unlock : run as root21: /sbin/fuser -k /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl.bin : run as root22: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckApplicable -ph /backup/19380115/19121551 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid23: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckApplicable -ph /backup/19380115/19121549 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid24: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckApplicable -ph /backup/19380115/19121552 -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid25: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch napply /backup/19380115/19121551 -local -silent -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid -invPtrLoc /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.loc26: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch napply /backup/19380115/19121549 -local -silent -ocmrf /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp -oh /u01/app/11.2.0/grid -invPtrLoc /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.loc27: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/emctl start dbconsole28: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/rdbms/install/rootadd_rdbms.sh : run as root29: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -patch : run as root30: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/emctl start dbconsole31: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/emctl start agent32: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl start home -o /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 -s /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/srvm/admin/stophome.txt -n rac1



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