kali 顺利安装 VMtools

来源：互联网发布：mac中page up 编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/01 09:59

kali 很多要安装，但是VMTOOLS 会遇到很多问题，今天就来解决一下：

1)解决安装vmware-tools出现的“The path "" is not a valid path to the 3.2.0-4-amd64 kernel headers”问题

1 sudo apt-get update

2 sudo apt-get install build-essential
3 sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r）安装对应版本的 kernel headers 可以tab 出来的
我的是 3.14-kali-686-pae

2)/etc/init.d/vmware-tools: 1090: local: ': bad variable name Blocking file system: failed

错误地方为：
local run_kver='get_version_integer'
看到是这个函数

# uname –r
3.7-trunk-686-pae

v1="3"
v2="7-trunk-686-pae"
v3=""

kernel_version_integer() {
echo $(((($1 * 256) + $2) * 256 + $3))
}
代码原意是
The correct operation should be:
((3 * 256) + 7) * 256 + 0

最后错误实现为所以错了
((3 * 256) + 7-trunk-686-pae) * 256 +0

然后我们修改代码为：

get_version_integer() {  local version_uts  local v1  local v2  local v3   version_uts=`uname -r`   # There is no double quote around the back-quoted expression on purpose  # There is no double quote around $version_uts on purpose  set `IFS='.'; echo $version_uts`  v1="$1"  v2="$2"  v3="$3"  # There is no double quote around the back-quoted expression on purpose  # There is no double quote around $v3 on purpose  if [ -z "$v1" ]; then    v1="0"  else    set `IFS='-ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; echo $v1`    v1="$1"  fi  if [ -z "$v2" ]; then    v2="0"  else    set `IFS='-ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; echo $v2`    v2="$1"  fi  if [ -z "$v3" ]; then    v3="0"  else    set `IFS='-ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; echo $v3`    v3="$1"  fi kernel_version_integer "$v1" "$v2" "$v3"}

还没说完呢，因为每次运行 vmware-config-tools.pl 都会重写 /etc/init.d/vmware-tools
所以我们在运行 vmware-config-tools.pl 后再去修改就可以了最后成功

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