C++获取浏览器浏览历史（兼容谷歌、IE、火狐）

参考网上代码，将获取浏览器浏览历史封装成一个类。

头文件BrowsHistory.h代码如下：

// FileName: BrowsHistory.h// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------// Remarks://   BrowsHistory对象应该设置成全局，或者静态；防止还没有获取完网址，对象就析构了；// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------#pragma once#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <functional>#include <vector>#include "afxwin.h"struct BrowsData{public:// 网址CString strURL;// 对应网址访问次数unsigned int nCount;// 重载<操作符bool operator < (const BrowsData &m)const{return nCount > m.nCount;}};class BrowsHistory{private:// 保存获得的网址和访问次数std::vector<BrowsData> m_BrowsHistroy;private:// IE网址过滤，如只取网址com前边的void urlFiltrateIE (LPWSTR lpszSourceUrlName);// Chrome网址过滤，如只取网址com前边的void urlFiltrateChrome (CString strUrlName);// Firefox网址过滤，如只去网址com前边的void urlFiltrateFirefox (CString strUrlName, int nCount);// 查询进程是否已存在, 返回true表示存在；自动结束其进程bool IsRunning(CString exe);// 编码转换void ConvertUtf8ToGBK(CStringA &strUtf8);// 获取浏览器历史记录void InitHistroy (void);// 多线程函数static void ThreadPro (LPVOID * ptr);// 对获得的网址进行排序void Sort (void);public:BrowsHistory();~BrowsHistory();// 获取网址的进程，是否执行完；执行完时为true；bool m_bStatus;// 初始化void Init (void);// 获取浏览器历史记录std::vector<BrowsData> GetBrowsHistory(void) const;};

类实现文件BrowsHistory.cpp

// // FileName: BrowsHistory.cpp#include "stdafx.h"                    // 如果编译出错请删除此行#include "BrowseHistory.h"#include <wininet.h>#include "Common\\CppSQLite3.h"#include <shlobj.h> #include "Shlwapi.h"#include "tlhelp32.h"#include <atlconv.h>#pragma  comment(lib,"Shlwapi.lib")#pragma comment(lib,"Common\\sqlite3.lib")BrowsHistory::BrowsHistory(){m_bStatus = false;}BrowsHistory::~BrowsHistory(){}void BrowsHistory::urlFiltrateIE (LPWSTR lpszSourceUrlName){BrowsData browsDate;browsDate.nCount = 0;CString strTemp(lpszSourceUrlName);std::vector<BrowsData>::iterator iter;// 排除非必要的网址if (strTemp.Find(_T("@http://")) != -1){strTemp.Delete(0, strTemp.Find(_T("@http://"))+8);// 排除非必要网址if (strTemp.Find(_T(":")) != -1){return;}int nIndex = strTemp.Find(_T("/"));if (nIndex != -1){for (iter=m_BrowsHistroy.begin(); iter != m_BrowsHistroy.end(); iter++){if (iter->strURL == strTemp.Left(nIndex)){iter->nCount += 1;return;}}browsDate.strURL = strTemp.Left(nIndex);browsDate.nCount = 1;m_BrowsHistroy.push_back(browsDate);}else{for (iter=m_BrowsHistroy.begin(); iter != m_BrowsHistroy.end(); iter++){if (iter->strURL == strTemp){iter->nCount += 1;return;}}browsDate.strURL = strTemp;browsDate.nCount = 1;m_BrowsHistroy.push_back(browsDate);}}}void BrowsHistory::urlFiltrateChrome (CString strUrlName){// 删除开始的"https://"if (strUrlName.Find(_T("https://")) != -1){strUrlName.Delete(0, 8);}else if(strUrlName.Find(_T("http://")) != -1){strUrlName.Delete(0, 7);}int nIndex = strUrlName.Find(_T("/"));BrowsData browsDate;browsDate.nCount = 0;std::vector<BrowsData>::iterator iter;if (nIndex != -1){for (iter=m_BrowsHistroy.begin(); iter != m_BrowsHistroy.end(); iter++){if (iter->strURL == strUrlName.Left(nIndex)){iter->nCount += 1;return;}}browsDate.strURL = strUrlName.Left(nIndex);browsDate.nCount = 1;m_BrowsHistroy.push_back(browsDate);}else{for (iter=m_BrowsHistroy.begin(); iter != m_BrowsHistroy.end(); iter++){if (iter->strURL == strUrlName){iter->nCount += 1;return;}}browsDate.strURL = strUrlName;browsDate.nCount = 1;m_BrowsHistroy.push_back(browsDate);}}void BrowsHistory::urlFiltrateFirefox (CString strUrlName, int nCount){BrowsData browsDate;browsDate.nCount = 0;int nIndex = strUrlName.Find(_T("/"));if (nIndex != -1){strUrlName = strUrlName.Left(nIndex);}std::vector<BrowsData>::iterator iter;for (iter=m_BrowsHistroy.begin(); iter != m_BrowsHistroy.end(); iter++){if (iter->strURL == strUrlName){iter->nCount += nCount;return;}}browsDate.strURL = strUrlName;browsDate.nCount += nCount;m_BrowsHistroy.push_back(browsDate);}bool BrowsHistory::IsRunning(CString exe){PROCESSENTRY32 pe32;HANDLE hprocess;hprocess = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS,0);pe32.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);if(Process32First(hprocess,&pe32)){do{HANDLE h_id;h_id = OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE,false,pe32.th32ProcessID);CString exefile;exefile=pe32.szExeFile;exefile.MakeLower();exe.MakeLower();if(exefile==exe){if (TerminateProcess(h_id, 0) !=0){return FALSE;}else{return TRUE;}}}while(Process32Next(hprocess,&pe32));}return FALSE;}void BrowsHistory::ConvertUtf8ToGBK(CStringA &strUtf8){int len=MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, (LPCSTR)strUtf8, -1, NULL,0);unsigned short * wszGBK = new unsigned short[len+1];memset(wszGBK, 0, len * 2 + 2);MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, (LPCSTR)strUtf8, -1,(LPWSTR) wszGBK, len);len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, (LPWSTR)wszGBK, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);char *szGBK=new char[len + 1];memset(szGBK, 0, len + 1);WideCharToMultiByte (CP_ACP, 0, (LPWSTR)wszGBK, -1, szGBK, len, NULL,NULL);strUtf8 = szGBK;delete[] szGBK;delete[] wszGBK;}void BrowsHistory::Init (void){// 创建一个线程CreateThread(NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)ThreadPro, this, 0, NULL);}void BrowsHistory::InitHistroy (void){// 用来支持多次调用m_bStatus = false;m_BrowsHistroy.clear();// 获取IE的历史记录HANDLE hCacheEnumHandle = NULL;LPINTERNET_CACHE_ENTRY_INFO lpCacheEntry = NULL;DWORD dwSize = 4096;BrowsData browsDate;browsDate.nCount = 0;lpCacheEntry = (LPINTERNET_CACHE_ENTRY_INFO) new char[dwSize];lpCacheEntry->dwStructSize = dwSize;hCacheEnumHandle = FindFirstUrlCacheEntry(_T("visited:"), lpCacheEntry, &dwSize);if(hCacheEnumHandle != NULL){urlFiltrateIE(lpCacheEntry->lpszSourceUrlName);}else{switch(GetLastError()){case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:lpCacheEntry = (LPINTERNET_CACHE_ENTRY_INFO) new char[dwSize];lpCacheEntry->dwStructSize = dwSize;hCacheEnumHandle = FindFirstUrlCacheEntry(_T("visited:"), lpCacheEntry, &dwSize);if (hCacheEnumHandle != NULL) {urlFiltrateIE(lpCacheEntry->lpszSourceUrlName);break;        }else{// 查找失败return; }default:{FindCloseUrlCache(hCacheEnumHandle);}}}bool bSign = true;do {if (FindNextUrlCacheEntry(hCacheEnumHandle, lpCacheEntry, &dwSize)){urlFiltrateIE(lpCacheEntry->lpszSourceUrlName);}else{switch(GetLastError()){case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:lpCacheEntry = (LPINTERNET_CACHE_ENTRY_INFO) new char[dwSize];memset(lpCacheEntry,0,dwSize);lpCacheEntry->dwStructSize = dwSize;if (FindNextUrlCacheEntry(hCacheEnumHandle, lpCacheEntry, &dwSize)) {urlFiltrateIE(lpCacheEntry->lpszSourceUrlName);break;}else{FindCloseUrlCache(hCacheEnumHandle);bSign = false;break; }break;case ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS:FindCloseUrlCache(hCacheEnumHandle);bSign = false;break;default:FindCloseUrlCache(hCacheEnumHandle);bSign = false;break;}}} while (bSign);// 获取谷歌浏览器的历史记录char path[MAX_PATH];::SHGetSpecialFolderPathA(NULL,path,CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA,FALSE);strcat_s(path,"\\google\\chrome\\User Data\\default\\History");if (PathFileExistsA(path)){// 谷歌浏览器正在运行，强制关闭；关闭后才能得到谷歌浏览器的历史记录if (!IsRunning(_T("chrome.exe"))){try{CppSQLite3DB db;CppSQLite3Query query;db.open(path);query=db.execQuery("select url from urls");while(!query.eof()){CStringA utf8url;utf8url=query.fieldValue("url");ConvertUtf8ToGBK(utf8url);urlFiltrateChrome((CString)utf8url);query.nextRow();}db.close();}catch (CppSQLite3Exception& e){return;}}}// 获取火狐浏览器的历史记录TCHAR strPath[MAX_PATH] = {0};GetModuleFileName(NULL, strPath, MAX_PATH);CString strPathTemp(strPath);int nPosition = strPathTemp.ReverseFind(_T('\\'));if (nPosition != -1){USES_CONVERSION;strPathTemp = strPathTemp.Left(nPosition);::SHGetSpecialFolderPathA(NULL, path, CSIDL_WINDOWS, FALSE);CString strDestPath(path);strPathTemp += _T("\\MozillaCacheView.exe /stext ");strDestPath += _T("\\temp.dat");strPathTemp += strDestPath;// 文件路径中不能有空格WinExec(T2A(strPathTemp), SW_HIDE);// 延时，防止读写冲突Sleep(1000);if (PathFileExists(strDestPath)){CStdioFile file;CString buffer;if(file.Open(strDestPath, CFile::modeRead)){CString strTemp;while(file.ReadString(buffer)){if (buffer.Find(_T("image/x-icon")) != -1){file.ReadString(buffer);buffer.Delete(0, buffer.Find(_T("http://"))+7);file.ReadString(strTemp);file.ReadString(strTemp);strTemp.Delete(0, strTemp.Find(_T(": "))+2);urlFiltrateFirefox(buffer, atoi(T2A(strTemp)));}}}}}Sort();}void BrowsHistory::ThreadPro (LPVOID * ptr){BrowsHistory * pBrowsHistroy = (BrowsHistory*)ptr;pBrowsHistroy->InitHistroy();// 获取网址的函数执行完了pBrowsHistroy->m_bStatus = true;}std::vector<BrowsData> BrowsHistory::GetBrowsHistory (void) const{return m_BrowsHistroy;}void BrowsHistory::Sort (void){stable_sort(m_BrowsHistroy.begin(), m_BrowsHistroy.end(),std::less<BrowsData>());}

调用demo：

// MainTest.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。//#include "stdafx.h"#include <vector>#include <iostream>#include "afxwin.h"#include "BrowseHistory.h"using namespace std;int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]){BrowsHistory browseHistory;browseHistory.Init();while(!browseHistory.m_bStatus);//等待获取完成std::vector<BrowsData> data=browseHistory.GetBrowsHistory();std::vector<BrowsData>::iterator it=data.begin();for(;it<data.end();++it){wprintf(_T("%s\n"),it->strURL);}getchar();return 0;}