Oracle——RMAN跨平台支持

RMAN DUPLICATE/RESTORE/RECOVER Mixed Platform. Support (Doc ID 1079563.1)

This note covers RMAN DUPLICATE, RESTORE, and RECOVER mixed platform. support.

Mixed platforms are supported for:

+ Active Database DUPLICATE
+ Backup-based DUPLICATE using image copies or backup sets
+ RESTORE and RECOVER using image copies or backup sets

Note that the following platform. combinations assume that the source database is created at the same version as the destination database (i.e. was not upgraded from a version prior to that listed in the heading for that combination).
An upgraded database can still have blocks which are dependent on old formats and can elicit compatibility issues. Thus, the database is required to be created at the same version as the destination database and not upgraded from a prior version.

 
These RMAN commands are ONLY supported for the platform. combinations listed in this note and are ONLY relevant for same endian combinations.
If a particular combination is not listed below, you must use other supported migration procedures, such as transportable tablespace/database or Data Pump import/export.

 

For Oracle Database 10g Release 2 and above releases:

Solaris x86-64 <-> Linux x86-64

HP-PA <-> HP-IA

Windows IA (64-bit) / Windows (64-bit Itanium) <-> Windows 64-bit for AMD / Windows (x86-64)

For Oracle Database 11g Release 1 and above releases (requires minimum 11.1 compatible setting):

Linux <-> Windows

For Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.2) and above releases:

Solaris SPARC (64-bit) <-> AIX (64-bit) - Note: this platform. combination is currently not supported due to Bug 12702521

about endian:

SQL> column platform_name format a35
SQL> set pagesize 1000
SQL> select * from v$transportable_platform order by 2;

PLATFORM_ID PLATFORM_NAME                       ENDIAN_FORMAT
----------- ----------------------------------- --------------
          6 AIX-Based Systems (64-bit)          Big
         16 Apple Mac OS                        Big
         21 Apple Mac OS (x86-64)               Little
         19 HP IA Open VMS                      Little
         15 HP Open VMS                         Little
          5 HP Tru64 UNIX                       Little
          3 HP-UX (64-bit)                      Big
          4 HP-UX IA (64-bit)                   Big
         18 IBM Power Based Linux               Big
          9 IBM zSeries Based Linux             Big
         10 Linux IA (32-bit)                   Little
         11 Linux IA (64-bit)                   Little
         13 Linux x86 64-bit                    Little
          7 Microsoft Windows IA (32-bit)       Little
          8 Microsoft Windows IA (64-bit)       Little
         12 Microsoft Windows x86 64-bit        Little
         17 Solaris Operating System (x86)      Little
         20 Solaris Operating System (x86-64)   Little
          1 Solaris[tm] OE (32-bit)             Big
          2 Solaris[tm] OE (64-bit)             Big

20 rows selected.

RMAN跨平台duplicate需要满足以下条件：

数据库版本完全一致

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