自己用python随意写的12306订票代码
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http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_148816_44789
[1].[代码] [Python]代码 跳至 [1]
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- encoding:utf-8 -*-
'''
Created on 2014年12月18日
@author: liujichao
'''
import
datetime
import
json
import
re
import
sys
import
time
import
Image
import
PyV8
import
requests
import
tools.email_helper as emailHelper
reload
(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding(
'utf-8'
)
# @UndefinedVariable
reqSingle
=
requests.Session()
attCheCi
=
[
"G655"
,
"G6741"
,
"G67"
,
"G491"
]
#关注的车次
dateList
=
[
"2015-02-18"
]
#关注的日期
username
=
"12306登录用户名"
password
=
"登录密码"
#这个是需要手动提交订单后f12自己找的,挨个post请求去找,参数名为:oldPassengerStr 格式如下
oldPassengerStr
=
"姓名,1,130434199802036011,1_姓名2,1,130434199204238069,1_"
#这个是需要手动提交订单后f12自己找的,挨个post请求去找,参数名为:passengerTicketStr 格式如下
passengerTicketStr
=
"O,0,1,姓名,1,130434199802036011,13683456789,N_O,0,1,姓名2,1,130434199204238069,13683456789,N"
header
=
{
"Accept"
:
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8"
,
"Accept-Encoding"
:
"gzip, deflate"
,
"Accept-Language"
:
"zh-cn,zh;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3"
,
"Connection"
:
"keep-alive"
,
"Host"
:
"kyfw.12306.cn"
,
"Referer"
:
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/safeguard/init"
,
"User-Agent"
:
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:34.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/34.0"
}
##定火车票
def
orderTicket(fromStation,toStation,trainDate,secretStr):
header[
"Referer"
]
=
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
orderInitReq
=
reqSingle.get(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
,headers
=
header)
header[
"Referer"
]
=
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
aryKV
=
extractKey(orderInitReq.content,header)
print
aryKV
#初始化订票
header[
"Referer"
]
=
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
orderInitReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/submitOrderRequest"
,data
=
{
aryKV[
0
]:aryKV[
1
],
"train_date"
:trainDate,
"myversion"
:
"undefined"
,
"purpose_codes"
:
"ADULT"
,
"query_from_station_name"
:fromStation,
"query_to_station_name"
:toStation,
"secretStr"
:secretStr,
"tour_flag"
:
"dc"
,
"back_train_date"
:time.strftime(
'%Y-%m-%d'
,time.localtime(time.time())),
"undefined"
:""
},headers
=
header)
print
orderInitReq.content
orderInitJson
=
orderInitReq.json()
if
orderInitJson.get(
"status"
)
=
=
False
or
orderInitJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)!
=
200
:
raise
Exception(
"订票出现错误"
)
initDcReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"
, data
=
{
"_json_att"
:""},headers
=
header)
header[
"Referer"
]
=
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"
aryKV
=
extractKey(initDcReq.content,header)
match
=
re.search(
"var globalRepeatSubmitToken = '(.*?)';"
, initDcReq.content)
ticketToken
=
match.group(
1
)
lianxirenReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/getPassengerDTOs"
, data
=
{
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:""},headers
=
header)
lianxirenJson
=
lianxirenReq.json()
#验证码
#开始做验证码
while
True
:
r
=
reqSingle.get(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/passcodeNew/getPassCodeNew?module=passenger&rand=randp&"
,verify
=
False
,timeout
=
5
,headers
=
header)
with
open
(
"orderRand.jpg"
,
"wb"
) as rimg:
rimg.write(r.content)
pass
img
=
Image.
open
(
"orderRand.jpg"
)
img.show()
randCode
=
raw_input
(
"请输入登录验证码:"
)
#验证验证码
randReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/passcodeNew/checkRandCodeAnsyn"
,data
=
{
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:"",
"rand"
:
"randp"
,
"randCode"
:randCode},headers
=
header)
randRes
=
randReq.json()
if
randRes.get(
"status"
)
and
randRes.get(
"httpstatus"
)
=
=
200
and
randRes.get(
"data"
).get(
"result"
)
=
=
"1"
:
break
;
pass
print
"验证码输入正确!"
#检查票
checkOrderInfoReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/checkOrderInfo"
, data
=
{
aryKV[
0
]:aryKV[
1
],
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:"",
"bed_level_order_num"
:
"000000000000000000000000000000"
,
"cancel_flag"
:
2
,
"oldPassengerStr"
:oldPassengerStr,
"passengerTicketStr"
:passengerTicketStr,
"randCode"
:randCode,
"tour_flag"
:
"dc"
})
checkOrderInfoJson
=
checkOrderInfoReq.json()
if
checkOrderInfoJson.get(
"status"
)
=
=
False
or
checkOrderInfoJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)!
=
200
:
raise
Exception(
"检查票出现错误"
)
pass
fromStationTelecode
=
re.search(
"'from_station_telecode':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
leftTicket
=
re.search(
"'ypInfoDetail':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
purpose_codes
=
re.search(
"'purpose_codes':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
station_train_code
=
re.search(
"'station_train_code':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
to_station_telecode
=
re.search(
"'to_station_telecode':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
train_no
=
re.search(
"'train_no':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
queueCountReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/getQueueCount"
,data
=
{
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:"",
"fromStationTelecode"
:fromStationTelecode,
"leftTicket"
:leftTicket,
"purpose_codes"
:purpose_codes,
"seatType"
:
0
,
"stationTrainCode"
:station_train_code,
"toStationTelecode"
:to_station_telecode,
"train_date"
:datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(time.mktime(time.strptime(trainDate,
'%Y-%m-%d'
))).strftime(
'%a %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S GMT+0800'
),
"train_no"
:train_no
},headers
=
header)
queueCountJson
=
queueCountReq.json()
print
queueCountReq.content
if
queueCountJson.get(
"status"
)
=
=
False
or
queueCountJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)!
=
200
:
raise
Exception(
"获取队列错误"
)
#确认队列
key_check_isChange
=
re.search(
"'key_check_isChange':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
train_location
=
re.search(
"'train_location':'(.*?)'"
, initDcReq.content).group(
1
)
singleForQueueReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/confirmSingleForQueue"
,data
=
{
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:"",
"dwAll"
:
"N"
,
"key_check_isChange"
:key_check_isChange,
"leftTicketStr"
:leftTicket,
"oldPassengerStr"
:oldPassengerStr,
"passengerTicketStr"
:passengerTicketStr,
"purpose_codes"
:purpose_codes,
"randCode"
:randCode,
"train_location"
:train_location
},headers
=
header)
singleForQueueJson
=
singleForQueueReq.json()
print
singleForQueueReq.content
if
singleForQueueJson.get(
"status"
)
=
=
False
or
singleForQueueJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)!
=
200
:
raise
Exception(
"confirmSingleForQueue异常"
)
if
singleForQueueJson.get(
"data"
)
is
None
or
singleForQueueJson.get(
"data"
).get(
"submitStatus"
)
=
=
False
:
raise
Exception(
"confirmSingleForQueue异常"
)
#等待orderid
while
True
:
orderWaitReq
=
reqSingle.get(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/queryOrderWaitTime"
,data
=
{
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:"",
"random"
:time.time(),
"tourFlag"
:
"dc"
},headers
=
header)
print
orderWaitReq.content
orderWaitJson
=
orderWaitReq.json()
if
orderWaitJson.get(
"status"
)
and
orderWaitJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)
=
=
200
:
if
orderWaitJson.get(
"data"
)
is
not
None
and
orderWaitJson.get(
"data"
).get(
"orderId"
)
is
not
None
:
orderId
=
orderWaitJson.get(
"data"
).get(
"orderId"
)
break
pass
pass
#进入队列
dcQueueReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/resultOrderForDcQueue"
,data
=
{
"REPEAT_SUBMIT_TOKEN"
:ticketToken,
"_json_att"
:"",
"orderSequence_no"
:orderId
}
,headers
=
header)
dcQueueJson
=
dcQueueReq.json()
if
dcQueueJson.get(
"status"
)
and
dcQueueJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)
=
=
200
and
dcQueueJson.get(
"data"
)
is
not
None
and
dcQueueJson.get(
"data"
).get(
"submitStatus"
):
print
"订票成功"
pass
else
:
print
dcQueueJson.content
print
"订票失败"
pass
#https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/resultOrderForDcQueue
pass
#检查是否登录
def
checkIsLogin():
checkReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/checkUser"
, data
=
{
"_json_att"
:""},headers
=
header)
print
u
"检查是否登录"
+
checkReq.content
checkReqJson
=
checkReq.json()
if
checkReqJson.get(
"status"
)
and
checkReqJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)
=
=
200
:
if
checkReqJson.get(
"data"
)
is
not
None
and
checkReqJson.get(
"data"
).get(
"flag"
):
return
True
pass
return
False
pass
#提取js加密内容后的key和value
def
extractKey(htmlContent,headerxx):
loginMatch
=
re.search(r
'<script src="(/otn/dynamicJs/.*?)" type="text/javascript" xml:space="preserve"></script>'
, htmlContent)
jsUrl
=
"https://kyfw.12306.cn"
+
loginMatch.group(
1
)
jsReq
=
reqSingle.get(jsUrl,verify
=
False
,timeout
=
15
,headers
=
headerxx)
jsContent
=
jsReq.content
jsMatch
=
re.search(
"(function bin216.*?)function aj"
, jsContent)
jsEncode
=
jsMatch.group(
1
)
#获取加密的js内容
keyMatch
=
re.search(
"var key='(.*?)'"
,jsContent)
loginKey
=
keyMatch.group(
1
)
#获取登录的key
ctx
=
PyV8.JSContext()
ctx.enter()
ctx.
eval
(jsEncode)
loginValue
=
ctx.
locals
.encode32(ctx.
locals
.bin216(ctx.
locals
.Base32.encrypt(
"1111"
,loginKey)))
return
[loginKey,loginValue]
pass
#登录操作
def
login():
header[
"Referer"
]
=
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"
r
=
reqSingle.get(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"
,verify
=
False
,timeout
=
15
,headers
=
header)
loginContent
=
r.content
aryKV
=
extractKey(loginContent,header)
#开始做验证码
while
True
:
r
=
reqSingle.get(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/passcodeNew/getPassCodeNew?module=login&rand=sjrand&"
,verify
=
False
,timeout
=
5
,headers
=
header)
with
open
(
"loginRand.jpg"
,
"wb"
) as rimg:
rimg.write(r.content)
pass
img
=
Image.
open
(
"loginRand.jpg"
)
img.show()
randCode
=
raw_input
(
"请输入登录验证码:"
)
#验证验证码
randReq
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/passcodeNew/checkRandCodeAnsyn"
,data
=
{
"rand"
:
"sjrand"
,
"randCode"
:randCode},headers
=
header)
randRes
=
randReq.json()
if
randRes.get(
"status"
)
and
randRes.get(
"httpstatus"
)
=
=
200
and
randRes.get(
"data"
).get(
"result"
)
=
=
"1"
:
break
;
pass
print
"验证码输入正确!"
#开始登陆
loginRes
=
reqSingle.post(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/loginAysnSuggest"
,data
=
{
aryKV[
0
]:aryKV[
1
],
"loginUserDTO.user_name"
:username,
"userDTO.password"
:password,
"randCode"
:randCode,
"myversion"
:
"undefined"
,
"randCode_validate"
:""
},headers
=
header)
print
repr
(r.request)
print
loginRes.content
loginResJson
=
loginRes.json()
if
loginResJson.get(
"status"
)
and
loginResJson.get(
"httpstatus"
)
=
=
200
:
if
loginResJson.get(
"data"
)
is
not
None
and
loginResJson.get(
"data"
).get(
"loginCheck"
)
=
=
"Y"
:
print
"登录成功"
else
:
raise
Exception(loginRes.content)
else
:
login()
pass
def
checkTicket(dtStr):
print
dt
while
True
:
try
:
r
=
requests.get(
"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/queryT?leftTicketDTO.train_date="
+
dtStr
+
"&leftTicketDTO.from_station=BXP&leftTicketDTO.to_station=HDP&purpose_codes=ADULT"
,verify
=
False
,timeout
=
5
,headers
=
header)
break
except
Exception:
pass
pass
#print r.contentfd
print
r.content
try
:
queryDataJson
=
json.loads(r.content)
except
Exception:
return
if
queryDataJson[
"httpstatus"
]
=
=
200
and
queryDataJson[
"status"
] :
#print queryDataJson["data"]
for
checi
in
queryDataJson[
"data"
]:
tmpData
=
checi[
"queryLeftNewDTO"
]
trainCode
=
tmpData.get(
"station_train_code"
)
#yzNum=tmpData.get("yz_num")
yzNum
=
tmpData.get(
"ze_num"
)
if
trainCode
in
attCheCi:
if
yzNum!
=
"--"
and
yzNum!
=
"无"
and
(yzNum
=
=
"有"
or
int
(yzNum)>
=
2
):
#发邮件
fromStation
=
tmpData.get(
"start_station_name"
)
toStation
=
tmpData.get(
"end_station_name"
)
secretStr
=
checi.get(
"secretStr"
)
orderTicket(fromStation, toStation, dtStr, secretStr)
# body=dtStr+"-"+trainCode+"-"+yzNum+u"个硬座"
# print body
# mailer=emailHelper.email_helper("smtp.qq.com", "fd", "fss", "qq.com","plain")
# mailer.send("630419595@qq.com", u"有火车票了",body)
# raise Exception("有票了")
pass
print
trainCode
+
yzNum
pass
pass
pass
if
__name__
=
=
'__main__'
:
# login()
# if checkIsLogin():
# print "登录成功"
#
# orderTicket("北京西","邯郸东","2015-01-14","MjAxNS0wMS0xNCMwMCNHNjczMSMwMjoxNSMwNzowNSMyNDAwMEc2NzMxMDUjQlhQI0hQUCMwOToyMCPljJfkuqzopb8j6YKv6YO45LicIzAxIzA2I08wMDAwMDA4MThNMDAwMDAwMTEwOTAwMDAwMDAyNiNQMiMxNDE5MDg2OTU2MTA0IzI5NEI0QkY0QTU2ODE2RDU1MzE5RkRCRkVEQzQ3Mzk2MUEyRUEwOEM0MUVCMjZGMDc3RUUyNzc0")
# exit()
login()
if
checkIsLogin():
print
"登录成功"
while
True
:
checkCount
=
0
for
dt
in
dateList:
checkTicket(dt)
time.sleep(
2
)
checkCount
+
=
1
if
checkCount
%
10
=
=
0
:
if
checkIsLogin():
print
"成功状态"
else
:
print
"被踢了"
pass
pass
0 0
- 自己用python随意写的12306订票代码
- #python#自己写的一段小代码
- 自己写的代码
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