zabbix 2.4 汉化

来源：互联网发布：centos 6.5 ssh安装编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/05 18:40

1、修改locales.inc.php文件，开启中文选项显示(俺的文件路径在/var/www/html/zabbix/include下面)
'zh_CN' => array('name' => _('Chinese (zh_CN)'), 'display' => false),
修改为
'zh_CN' => array('name' => _('Chinese (zh_CN)'), 'display' => true),

2、保存文件后，重启httpd 服务，重新登录zabbix,在基本资料中选择中文

但是还是会有问题，zabbix 显示的历史记录那里还是会出现乱码，这个是因为数据库的字符集导致，修改数据库字符集为utf-8

1.查看当前的默认字符集

mysql> show create database zabbix;
+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Database | Create Database |
+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
| zabbix | CREATE DATABASE `zabbix` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET latin1 */ |
+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
#安装时在导入三个sql文件时，zabbix数据库中创建的表的字符集也是latin1
mysql> show variables like 'character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

2.这是由于字符集不是utf8引起的，现在的解决方法有两种：
当当前zabbix数据库中已存在一定的数据的解决办法
1）备份zabbix数据库

1
[root@zhu1 ~]# mysqldump -uroot -p123456 zabbix > zabbix.sql
2）修改备份文件

1
[root@zhu1 ~]# sed -i 's/latin1/utf8/g' zabbix.sql
3）删除zabbix数据库

1
mysql> drop database zabbix;

4）关闭mysql数据库，设置默认字符集

[root@zhu1 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
log-bin
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
default-character-set = utf8 #添加该项

5）启动mysql并恢复zabbix数据库

[root@zhu1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < zabbix.sql

mysql> create database zabbix;
mysql> show create database zabbix;
+----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Database | Create Database |
+----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| zabbix | CREATE DATABASE `zabbix` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 */ |
+----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show variables like 'character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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