ABAP之程序相互调用--SUBMIT

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功能代码的重用是个老生常谈的话题,ABAP代码中实现程序的调用以及调用时数据参数的传递又是怎样的呢

(1) 调用其他程序:

   * Trigger the IDOC
  SUBMIT zpcppmd001_idoc AND RETURN.

(2) 调用其他程序参数传递参数:

 当被调用的程序的屏幕有输入参数时:

       SUBMIT zreportwith p_param1 = 'value1'
                              with p_param2 = 'value2'.

当要传递一个内表到被调用的程序时,需要用SAP MEMORY或者ABAP MEMORY:

在调用的程序中:EXPORT it_tab TO MEMORY 'Z_MEMORY'.

在被调用的程序中:IMPORT T_ITABFROMMEMORY 'Z_MEMORY'.

 (3) 更复杂一点的可以用文件临时存储数据:

 带select-options程序的Submit的用法
*Code used to populate 'select-options' & execute report
DATA: seltab type table of rsparams,
      seltab_wa like line of seltab.
  seltab_wa-selname = 'PNPPERNR'.
  seltab_wa-sign    = 'I'.
  seltab_wa-option  = 'EQ'.
* load each personnel number accessed from the structure into
* parameters to be used in the report
  loop at pnppernr.
    seltab_wa-low = pnppernr-low.
    append seltab_wa to seltab.
  endloop.
  SUBMIT zreport with selection-table seltab
                                via selection-screen.
 
其他情况
*Submit report and return to current program afterwards
SUBMIT zreport AND RETURN.
*Submit report via its own selection screen
SUBMIT zreport VIA SELECTION-SCREEN.
*Submit report using selection screen variant
SUBMIT zreport USING SELECTION-SET 'VARIANT1'.
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