HDU 2670 Girl Love Value

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Girl Love Value

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 743    Accepted Submission(s): 412


Problem Description
Love in college is a happy thing but always have so many pity boys or girls can not find it.
Now a chance is coming for lots of single boys. The Most beautiful and lovely and intelligent girl in HDU,named Kiki want to choose K single boys to travel Jolmo Lungma. You may ask one girls and K boys is not a interesting thing to K boys. But you may not know Kiki have a lot of friends which all are beautiful girl!!!!. Now you must be sure how wonderful things it is if you be choose by Kiki.



Problem is coming, n single boys want to go to travel with Kiki. But Kiki only choose K from them. Kiki every day will choose one single boy, so after K days the choosing will be end. Each boys have a Love value (Li) to Kiki, and also have a other value (Bi), if one boy can not be choose by Kiki his Love value will decrease Bi every day.
Kiki must choose K boys, so she want the total Love value maximum.
 

Input
The input contains multiple test cases.
First line give the integer n,K (1<=K<=n<=1000)
Second line give n integer Li (Li <= 100000).
Last line give n integer Bi.(Bi<=1000)
 

Output
Output only one integer about the maximum total Love value Kiki can get by choose K boys.
 

Sample Input
3 310 20 304 5 64 320 30 40 502 7 6 5
 

Sample Output
47104
 

Author
yifenfei
 
Source
HDU女生专场公开赛——谁说女子不如男

题意:有n个男生追一个女生,每个男生有一个相应的爱慕值Vx(i),给定一个天数m,每天这个女生只能找一个女生,并且得到这个男生的爱慕值。每过一天,每个男生的爱慕值就会减少相应的 Vy(i);问女生如何选择,m天之后,才能得到最大的爱慕值。
咋看一眼是贪心的题目,每次都先选爱慕值最大的,和这个女生约会。。可是后来发现问题,要是天数很多的话,有些男生的爱慕值减少的很快,这样贪心就不好处理了,因为不清楚m天后的爱慕值,也不知道是先选减得多的还是爱慕值大的。
其实是01背包的变形。
讨论选不选第n-1个人。
假如选,爱慕值为dp[j]。假如不选,爱慕值为dp[j-1]+这个男生的爱慕值-(每天减少的爱慕值*天数)。
上代码
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>#include<iostream>#include<algorithm>#include<vector>#include<queue>#include <math.h>using namespace std;struct node{    int value,ans;};bool cmp(node a,node b){    return a.ans>b.ans;}/*---------------------------------------------*/   //下面注释部分为贪心的错误解法。/*---------------------------------------------*/int main(){    node f[1005];    int dp[1005];    int n,day,i,j,love,Max;    while(cin>>n>>day)    {        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));        // love=0;        for(i=0; i<n; i++)            cin>>f[i].value;        for(i=0; i<n; i++)            cin>>f[i].ans;        sort(f,f+n,cmp);        /*        while(day--)        {                love+=f[0].value;                f[0].value=-100005;                break;            }            for(i=0; i<n; i++)            {                if(f[i].value!=-100005)                f[i].value-=f[i].ans;            }            sort(f,f+n,cmp);        }        */        for(i=0; i<n; i++)            for(j=day; j>0; j--)            {                dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-1]+f[i].value-f[i].ans*(j-1));            }        // cout<<love<<endl;        cout<<dp[day]<<endl;    }    return 0;}


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